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Feel The Difference Of A Handcrafted Greenland Paddle

TOM FROESE HELPS ANYONE BUILD A WORKING WORK-OF-ART.| PHOTO: VIRGINIA MARSHALL

It’s a question I hear often when paddling with my well-loved Okume and Sitka spruce stick: “Did you make your Greenland paddle?” Oh yes, I tell my admirer, I crafted it with my own hands. Only here’s the thing: I didn’t.

Sure, I sanded a few rough edges and slapped on five coats of tung oil before taking to the water with my paddle. But it was my friends—and far more expert woodworkers—Torfin and James who laminated the woods, traced the shape, and drew forth from a chunk of lumber the graceful paddle for which I’ve shamelessly taken credit.

No more. After actually building a wooden kayak two years ago, I’ve felt a growing guilt about my handcrafted-but-not-by-me paddle. And, aside from my self-reproach, I was also curious. What exactly does it take to transform board into blade?

Feel the difference of a handcrafted Greenland paddle

I called up Tom Froese, owner and craftsman at T and J Paddles, a custom paddle maker tucked amongst the fertile vineyards, rolling escarpment and winding rivers of Ontario’s Niagara Peninsula. Froese is a third-generation woodworker who fell in love with the simple elegance and efficiency of traditional Greenland-style boats and paddles. His one-of-a-kind Greenland and Aleut paddles and paddle-making workshops have made him a familiar face in the trad kayaking community. Still, after nearly a decade shaping paddles, he remains humble.

“I don’t consider myself a ‘master builder,’” Froese laughs. “It’s just pretty cool that I’ve built probably a thousand paddles, and I can help my students make their own paddles look as good as the ones I build myself.”

Tom Froese helps us build a working work-of-art. | Feature photo: Virginia Marshall

The custom-fitted and artfully decorated paddles Froese shapes have been shipped to buyers far and wide, but many elect to join his one-day clinics culminating in high-quality, water-ready DIY paddles. His students have ranged from experienced builders to chronic butterfingers. I fall somewhere in between. I know what a spoke shave is, but I’ve never used one to transform a square block into an organic, feels-just-right loom.

A personal make your own Greenland paddle workshop

On a damp, late fall day I drive down to Froese’s woodshop, a tidy, brightly lit space in the garage of his home. Hanging on the wall behind a workbench are the traditional—many even antique—hand tools that I will use to shape my traditional paddle. There’s a trio of block planes—their wooden grips rounded into soft, organic shapes by a century of callused hands—and a razor-sharp draw knife passed down from Froese’s grandfather, who used its perfectly honed edge to build barrels for a local winery.

Resting on another workbench in the center of the space is the carefully selected piece of quarter-sawn, A-grade Western red cedar that will be my paddle. Froese shows me the perfectly straight grain running down the face and ends of the board, indicators of the wood’s strength and stability.

Over the next four hours, I carve away the wood between Froese’s chalk lines, shaping first the blades and then the loom. Under his expert guidance, it’s surprising how quickly my paddle emerges from the rough lumber. The dry cedar yields to the sharp tools in fragrant, honey-colored curls. After sanding every surface perfectly smooth, he helps me burn my initials into one of the blades. This time, I’ve earned it.

On the drive home, my paddle reclines on the seat beside me, catching my eye like a particularly charming passenger. It will be much later, when the spring thaw arrives at last, that a fellow paddler will finally ask, “That’s a beautiful Greenland paddle, did you make it?”

cover of Adventure Kayak Magazine, Spring 2017 issueThis article was first published in the Spring 2017 issue of Adventure Kayak Magazine. Subscribe to Paddling Magazine’s print and digital editions, or browse the archives.


Tom Froese helps us build a working work-of-art. | Feature photo: Virginia Marshall

 

How To Paddle a Kayak

How to Paddle a Kayak | Safer Paddling Series: Episode 4 | Rapid Media

In partnership with the U.S. Coastguard and the Water Sports Foundation, instructors Paul and Kate Kuthe of the American Canoeing Association teach three basic paddling movements in Safer Paddling Series: Episode 4.


Paddling in a kayak encompasses three different movements: going forwards, stopping or going backwards, and turning.

Kate Kuthe uses her core muscles to paddle in a straight line.

Paddling in a straight line is the most basic movement. Loosely grip your paddle with your arms shoulder-width apart. Reach one paddle blade towards your feet and pull it back through the water. Twist your body to pull the blade back towards your hips. It’s important to engage your core muscles—not just the arms.

Paul Kuthe demonstrates how to back up in a recreational kayak.

Backing up is the same motion, but in reverse. When you want to stop or go backwards, place a paddle blade in the water and gently push away from your body.

Paul Kuthe shows how to reposition with a C-stroke.

Occasionally, the forward-moving boat will veer off track. To correct this, use a sweep stroke. Reach out and away from your kayak, making a “C-stroke” in the water. This should reposition you properly.

Be safe. Be smart. Have fun.

As a United Stated Coast Guard nonprofit grant recipient, the Water Sports Foundation produces paddling safety outreach materials and distributes them through boating and paddling media providers. Paddle sports currently has an inordinately high rate of accidents and deaths that for the past five years has been increasing, while power boating stats have been decreasing during the same period. The goal is to create heightened public awareness of safer paddling making paddle sports safer and to ultimately reduce the total number of paddle sports related deaths annually.

Essential Paddling Gear

In partnership with the U.S. Coastguard and the Water Sports Foundation, instructors Paul and Kate Kuthe of the American Canoeing Association provide tips on what to bring paddling in Safer Paddling Series: Episode 3.

Every experienced kayaker has a paddling checklist. You should too. Here is a list of what you should bring.

1) The United States Coast Guard requires all paddlers to carry these three items: a properly fitted life jacket, a whistle or sound-signaling device, and a light in case you’re out past dark.

A paddler fills a dry bag with extra clothes.

2) Fill a dry bag with anything you may need. This could include extra clothing, a first aid kit, food, sunscreen, and water. Don’t forget to put your phone in a waterproof phone pouch too!

Before taking off be sure to tell a friend your plans.

3) Tell a friend about your trip. Let them know the four W’S: where you are going, who you are going with, when you will return, and what to do if you don’t return. The last thing you want is to get stranded without anyone looking for you.

4) Check the weather. This will help you choose when and where to paddle and can make the difference between a pleasant day on the water and a soaking, wind-whipped experience.

Be smart. Be safe. Have fun.

As a United Stated Coast Guard nonprofit grant recipient, the Water Sports Foundation produces paddling safety outreach materials and distributes them through boating and paddling media providers. Paddle sports currently has an inordinately high rate of accidents and deaths that for the past five years has been increasing, while power boating stats have been decreasing during the same period. The goal is to create heightened public awareness of safer paddling making paddle sports safer and to ultimately reduce the total number of paddle sports related deaths annually.

How To Size A Lifejacket

How to Size a Lifejacket – Safer Paddling Series: Episode 1 – Rapid Media

In partnership with the U.S. Coastguard and the Water Sports Foundation, instructors Paul and Kate Kuthe of the American Canoeing Association demonstrate how to properly choose and wear a lifejacket in Safer Paddling Series: Episode 1.

Three children wearing different lifejackets fitted according to weight.

 

Wearing a loose or unfastened lifejacket serves little purpose. This means even the best life jackets need to fit you properly in order guarantee a safe kayaking experience.

By law, there should be one lifejacket per person on a boat. Although adults are not required to wear lifejackets, children under 13 must wear them whenever they are out on the water.

Sizing is important. For children, lifejackets should be selected based on weight of the child. Adult lifejackets are for anyone over 90 lbs.

Three steps to staying safe on the water.

How to snuggly zip up a lifejacket.

Step 1) Zip it.

Clipping in a life jacket.

2) Clip it.

Tightening the straps on a life jacket.

3) Tighten the straps.

To ensure proper safety, check the back label to certify each lifejacket is Coast Guard Approved.

Be smart. Be safe. Have fun.

As a United Stated Coast Guard nonprofit grant recipient, the Water Sports Foundation produces paddling safety outreach materials and distributes them through boating and paddling media providers. Paddle sports currently has an inordinately high rate of accidents and deaths that for the past five years has been increasing, while power boating stats have been decreasing during the same period. The goal is to create heightened public awareness of safer paddling making paddle sports safer and to ultimately reduce the total number of paddle sports related deaths annually.

Video Review: The Sisu by Current Designs

L

ess than a year after the release of the Prana—one of the most exciting new designs of 2016—Current Designs (CD) is again turning heads. This year’s showstopper is the Sisu and, like its predecessor, the boat is a collaborative effort between CD and Danish designer Jesper Kromann-Andersen.

Current Designs’ Sisu Specs
Length: 16 feet
Width: 22.3 inches
Kayak Weight: 52 pounds
Price: $3,499
cdkayak.com

“It’s a privilege to work with Jesper,” says CD vice president, Bill Kueper. Growing up in a small, sea-locked nation to a family of sailors and boat builders, Kromann-Andersen, 46, has been designing kayaks for most of his adult life. He says his fascination with the boats traces back to his childhood, when he first saw traditional kayaks in paintings made by his great-grandfather in Greenland. The design ethos of those ancient craft became integral to Kromann-Andersen’s own approach: “The Inuit never thought of a kayak as complete without a paddler,” he says, “the fit and responsiveness is always in focus.”

STRONG IS BEAUTIFUL

“Made in the USA, these kayaks are in a class of their own thanks to Current Designs,” says designer Kromann-Andersen. The Sisu’s flawless fiberglass laminate is vacuum-bagged to reduce weight and maximize strength.

FOCUSED ON FIT

The ergonomically shaped front deck provides clearance for paddle strokes, with additional space for a positive fit in the knee area. The low back deck eases re-entry and rolling.

AMPHIBIOUS & AMBIDEXTROUS

Touring paddlers will appreciate the Sisu’s four storage compartments. The centered day hatch stays dryer in rough waters and is easier to reach with both hands than an offset hatch.

USER-FRIENDLY, EVEN WHEN THE CONDITIONS AREN’T.| PHOTO: VINCE PAQUOT

Kromann-Andersen describes this approach as dynamic efficiency, “meaning that the way the kayak responds feels like a natural extension of the paddler’s input.”

Where the Prana struck an ideal balance between touring speed, tracking and rough water responsiveness, the Sisu is optimized for lively play in surf, currents, waves and rock gardens.

At 16 feet, the Sisu is a foot shorter and slightly wider than its sibling. It also has even more rocker and the hull’s flat mid-section extends further in front of the cockpit, transitioning into a buoyant, flared bow. On a wave, this means the nose doesn’t dive and the boat stays loose and maneuverable while surfing. The Sisu’s hard chines are most pronounced at mid-ship, where the boxy profile makes for superb secondary stability when edging and carving waves.

Seeking a suitably dynamic environment to test our flawless, frost-white-and-royal-blue Sisu, I wait for a late fall gale to sweep across my local waters. Thirty-five-knot gusts out of the northwest plunge the wind chill well below freezing and send noisy breakers charging onto the rocky shore. Taking shelter behind the breakwall of a neighboring estate might feel a little like trespassing, but it offers a welcome rest between wild rides.

The Sisu’s nimble maneuverability isn’t the only advantage in challenging environments. Current Designs reinforced the deck to maximize stiffness and strength without adding weight. Those reinforcements extend to the outfitting: the seat supports are an integral part of the coaming, joining deck and hull through the cockpit where abuse is heaviest and paddler safety paramount.

On a very different day—this one unusually warm and calm—I explore another, unexpected aspect of the Sisu’s design: for a playful 16-footer, it’s rather fast. I’m cruising effortlessly across a wide bay when I glance up and see a V of migrating swans shining in the watery November sunshine, the graceful white arrow mirroring my kayak gliding beneath.

When the birds bank their impressive wingspans and veer east, I follow suit. A subtle weight transfer and turn of my head are cue enough—the chine carves deep into the water and the stern whips through the turn. Call it a natural extension of paddler input, but edging the Sisu feels like nothing so much as flying.



This article originally appeared in Adventure Kayaks
’s Spring 2017 issue.

Subscribe to Paddling Magazine and get 25 years of digital magazine archives including our legacy titles: Rapid, Adventure Kayak and Canoeroots.

The Exception: When It’s Okay To Paddle On The Same Side

TO STAY ON COURSE, YOU MUST BREAK THE RULES. | PHOTO: JAY KOLSCH

one of the first rules that paddling newbies learn is to always paddle on opposite sides of a tandem canoe. They are told that this provides the best stability and control. Indeed, the late freestyle paddler and canoe builder Mike Galt once wrote: “Decide at birth on which side of the canoe you want to paddle, then never, ever change.”

The exception: When it’s okay to paddle on the same side

There are many good reasons tandem teams should stick to paddling on opposite sides of the canoe—and going straight is just one of them. Still, there is a common exception to this rule.

To stay on course, sometimes you must break the rules. | Feature photo: Jay Kolsch

Consider this scenario when angling across a windy lake. You paddle harder as the wind tries to turn the canoe sideways. If the canoe broadsides to the waves, it may capsize. What to do?

If the stern paddler is on the down-wind side of the canoe and the bow paddler is on the up-wind side, the stern partner must paddle harder than the bow to keep the canoe on course. This is a fine solution in a moderate wind, but a big blow will wear you out.

Or, if the stern paddler is on the up-wind side and the bow paddler is on the down-wind side, the stern must hold a strong rudder or frequently apply a powerful correction stroke to prevent the canoe from broaching. This reduces power and forward motion. And, the out-of-sync bow and stern strokes reduce stability.

When angling across a windy lake, it’s better for both partners to stroke in unison on the down-wind side of the canoe. This method best stabilizes the canoe and makes for the most efficient forward progress. Paddling on the same side in this scenario is the most efficient way to power across a lake in a crosswind.

If waves have grown to an impressive height, however, having the stern paddle on the up-wind side and apply powerful correction strokes is the best option to avoid swamping, even though precious forward momentum will be lost.

Cliff Jacobson is a renowned author and wilderness guide.

Cover of Spring 2017 issue of Canoeroots MagazineThis article was first published in the Spring 2017 issue of Canoeroots Magazine. Subscribe to Paddling Magazine’s print and digital editions, or browse the archives.


To stay on course, sometimes you must break the rules. | Feature photo: Jay Kolsch

 

Inflated Adventures

IMMERSIVE, PERSPECTIVE-SHIFTING EXPERIENCES INSPIRE SOPHISTICATED TRAVELERS ON DEEPER LEVELS. OATMEAL WILL DO THAT TO YOU.| PHOTO: SCOTT MACGREGOR

By comparison, my weekend fat bike packrafting adventure seems kind of rinky-dink.

Stop reading this now and flip to page 40. There you’ll find David Jackson’s account of the who’s who of whitewater kayaking scouting from a de Havilland Beaver floatplane an undiscovered wave in a remote northern location. Then, after a traditional First Nation ceremony in their honor, departing in motorized rafts to spend a week living like kings eating and drinking beside 83,695 cfs of never-before paddled whitewater nirvana.

Okay, now turn to page 32 and read my feature story. Cam and I drive west an hour from his house. We cycle 35 kilometers up abandoned logging roads carrying all our own river gear. We eat oatmeal and bags of Uncle Ben’s converted rice. We inflate rubber dinghies and, by comparison to the Dream Wave, we float a lazy class II canoe-tripping river. We spend one whole whoop-dee-do freezing cold night away from home. We take out in the dark four hours later than expected, hungry, wet and shivering. Rinky-dink maybe, but exactly what I needed.

The transformative power of travel

According to Vogue, the hot new trend for 2017 is transformative travel. So like, this is when travelers venture out of Starbucks into jungles to learn ancient wisdoms of tribal cultures, return home to implement their new-found knowledge and brag about it at cocktail parties.

Whatever the length or difficulty level, transformative travel experiences inspire us on deeper levels. Oatmeal will do that to you. | Feature photo: Scott MacGregor

Chic travelers today are seeking life-altering experiences. Transformational travelers are motivated by a shift in perspective, self-reflection and development.

When I left my office, my brain was still closing annual advertising contracts and negotiating to waive a three-percent increase in paper costs. I’d forgotten to attend my daughter’s art gallery induction and I let a telephone call from my mother go to voicemail. I found myself packing late on Friday night, last minute as usual, because I’d taken one more call from a client before leaving the office. I wasn’t thinking about finding a deeper communion with nature and culture. I was going paddling to forget about life for a while.

We don’t have transformative, life-changing experiences on everyday river runs or at urban play parks. For real transformation to occur experts say the outcome of an experience must be unknown and the experience must include four necessary elements. Genuine challenge, check. Natural environment, check. Matching of experience and competencies, close enough. Heightened connection to the universe, okay, sure.

I’m not at a stage of life where I can drop everything and Cannonball Run to the Nelson River with a van full of buddies. Turns out, I don’t need to.

Two days of something completely different is good enough. I stopped telling myself what I should be doing and started asking what I really want to be doing. Transformation happens when travel shows you things that you never considered or have long since forgotten.

Upon my return, I bought my own fat bike, packraft, single burner micro stove and a spork. With my rekindled sense of adventure I’ve spent the winter scouting maps for new wilderness rivers I can ride up and paddle down. I’m no longer dreaming about the trips I think I should be taking, but probably won’t. I’m now planning adventures I know I can make happen. Heck, I don’t even need a shuttle.

Not exactly the life-changing transformative stuff one might brag about over a Smoked Butterscotch Latte Frappuccino but for the price of one and how long it takes them to make it, I can pack four days worth of food.

Scott MacGregor is the founder and publisher of Rapid.

Cover of Rapid Magazine Spring 2017 issueThis article was first published in the Spring 2017 issue of Rapid Magazine. Subscribe to Paddling Magazine’s print and digital editions, or browse the archives.


Whatever the length or difficulty level, transformative travel experiences inspire us on deeper levels. Oatmeal will do that to you. | Feature photo: Scott MacGregor

 

Video Review: Point 65 Kayaks Whisky 16 3L

Eight years ago, when we first reviewed the composite Whisky 16 from Sweden’s Point 65 Kayaks, we applauded its designer, famed English sea kayaker Nigel Foster, for “boldly pushing deeper into the playboat niche than most would be willing to go.”

WHISKY 16 3L
Length: 16 ft
Width: 22 in
Weight: 55 lbs
Price: $1,699 USD / $1,999 CAD
point65.com

Today, nearly every major touring kayak manufacturer has a play-specific offering. Even the terminology has become mainstream: ocean play. At the time, however, the Whisky’s distinctive features—plentiful rocker, hard chines, flat hull, stern-weighted cockpit position and high-volume ends—constituted a weird and wonderful departure from sea kayak design tradition. “The Whisky is a different and very fun kayak,” summarized our review.

SIP AND STOW

The Whisky hatch is a small, bottle-shaped cubby molded into the front deck for easy access. Two oval hatches and a day hatch round out the ample storage options.

PUMP AND GO

Squeeze the small pump beside the seat to inflate the backband and pamper your lower back. The keyhole cockpit’s wide rim enhances spray deck fit and dryness.

WATCH OUT BELOW

The flat hull works together with the hard chines to create a platform that surfs like a dream and is super stable for paddlers just beginning to explore their edges.

 

“TOO MUCH OF ANYTHING IS BAD, BUT TOO MUCH GOOD WHISKY IS BARELY ENOUGH.”—MARK TWAIN | PHOTO: VINCE PAQUOT

Now, to celebrate his 10-year collaboration with Point 65, Foster has developed the Whisky 16 3L, a new plastic version of the pioneering kayak. Rugged, three-layer polyethylene construction makes perfect sense for a boat that excels in rock gardens, surf breaks and tidal races. It also reduces the cost, making this new Whisky an attractive entry-level contender for aspiring paddlers.

Durability was a paramount goal for Foster, who describes jumping on the boat’s deck to check stiffness. “It’s reassuringly solid,” he confirms, “just what I need for rough water and awkward landings.”

Foster shaped the hull for agile control while surfing and carving, and indeed, the Whisky’s crisp, full-length chines—which meet at almost right angles to the nearly flat bottom—bear striking resemblance to the rails and hull of a whitewater playboat. And, like my river runner, the Whisky is a champ at ripping across currents and riding waves.

The boxy hull shape also makes for novice-friendly primary stability and rock-solid edging. Beginners will feel very secure in the Whisky’s deep cockpit, which fits a wide range of paddlers. On my smallish frame, however, the coaming sits slightly high, making it a bit awkward to get “outside” the boat for bracing and rolling.

The Whisky’s bucket seat is comfortable and supportive. It’s paired with Point 65’s slick AIR-Backrest, which can be inflated on the go for a custom fit and superb lumbar support.

Touring speed is comparable to other 16-footers and tracking is surprisingly well behaved for a boat with so much agility. The Whisky loves narrow passages, inviting anyone to become an expert gunkholer.

In designing a boat for dedicated play paddlers, Foster has created much more than a dedicated playboat. The Whisky 16 3L is a capable do-everything kayak for paddlers of all abilities and inclinations. A decade later, it’s still a very fun kayak.

One Question: What’s The Most Trouble You’ve Ever Been In?

Whitewater kayaker Nick Troutman goes over the Cumberland Falls in southern Kentucky and ends up in legal trouble
Troutman on Cumberland Falls in southern Kentucky. Worth it. | Feature photo: Dane Jackson

Everyone experiences a dicey moment or two in their life, and that’s especially true if you make a living out of chasing the wildest rapids to run. Whether it was impetuous youth or just moments of misjudgment, these whitewater pros prove that trouble can find you on and off the river—and just about anywhere in the world.

What’s the most trouble you’ve ever been in?

“I got kicked out of World Class Kayak Academy in the first program they ever ran. That didn’t go over too well with the parents.”

— Tyler Bradt

“Almost spent six months in a Mexican prison for climbing the wall into a friend’s house. Neighbors thought something else was going on.”

— Dane Jackson

“I once tried to get my friend out of a police car after the bar in Canmore, ended up in the car with him and spent the night in the drunk tank.”

— Ben Marr

“Kicked out of World Class Kayak Academy. I got caught drinking and was legitimately kicked out of Uganda. My parents gave me five connection flights on the way home, probably hoping I got lost somewhere.”

— Adriene Levknecht

“I almost drowned at the base of Silver Falls in Washington. Fortunately I did not stop kayaking after my close call or after losing a close friend to the river in 2003. The life of a kayaker is strange that way: we intentionally take a risk that cannot be completely mitigated. Legally speaking, it was a DUI when I was 19. I decided not to drive drunk again.”

— Ben Stookesberry

“I’m a straight-laced dude, but when I put my beloved new Subaru WRX into the ditch at high speeds a week after buying it…that was a low point.”

— Chris Gragtmans

Troutman on Cumberland Falls in southern Kentucky. Worth it. | Feature photo: Dane Jackson
“Well, I am still finishing up the legal battle resulting from running Cumberland Falls last year. See above.”

— Nick Troutman

“Depending on the definition of trouble: I crashed my dad’s car on the way to an exam when I was 20. I almost drowned on Rio Pascua in 2005. And I spent my fair share of nights sleeping in ditches, but so far I have never been arrested.”

— Mariann Saether

“Arrested for stealing a car in Brussels. Luckily, I got off scot-free. Or, being arrested at the Ocoee at the 1993 Worlds for getting changed. Ranger didn’t appreciate my nudity and when I asked him if it was because he saw something he liked I was arrested on the spot.”

— Corran Addison

“Me, trouble? Never. I’m perfect in every way.”

— Bren Orton

“Back in 2007 at the Freestyle World Championships on the Ottawa River, I ran away to paddle with some French Canadian friends. The wave was so good we decided to stay two days. We were out of reception and although I left a note no one really knew where I had gone. It was a really great trip but I got in a lot of trouble with the team manager and the Federation. They wanted to ban me from competing at Worlds, I got kicked out of the team and everyone back home thought I was a rebel.”

— Nouria Newman

“When I was in middle school my friends and I decided to start mooning cars from the school bus. As it turns out, we mooned the school superintendent. I was suspended for a week.”

— Erik Boomer

cover of Rapid Mgaazine, Spring 2017 issueThis article was first published in the Spring 2017 issue of Rapid Magazine. Subscribe to Paddling Magazine’s print and digital editions, or browse the archives.


Troutman on Cumberland Falls in southern Kentucky. Worth it. | Feature photo: Dane Jackson

 

Six Rad Women Boofing In Mexico

A whitewater kayaking video of six women paddling in Mexico.
Lena Grüb

We love this edit of six European paddlers taking on the creeks, boofs and off-river-activities of Mexico.