Learn to rescue a runaway boat with Thea Froehlich from the Madawaska Kanu Centre (owl-mkc.ca/mkc). This is an essential skill for anyone paddling continuous rivers where a swim could lead to loss of gear or a long and difficult hike out.
Video: Canoe-Over-Canoe Rescue Technique
Learn the Canoe-Over-Canoe Rescue Technique to right an overturned canoe on your next camping trip—an essential skill for any paddler.
Erik Fenkell from Temagami Outfitters show you how to perform a T-rescue with this simple step-by-step approach.
Find more great paddling skills and technique instruction from Canoeroots magazine here.
Discover great paddling adventures at ontariotravel.net/wateradventures.
7 Most Common Mistakes Of Wilderness Canoeists

After canoeing North America’s lakes and rivers for more than 60 years, author and adventurer Cliff Jacobson has unfortunately seen all the mistakes you can imagine. In his own words, America’s renowned canoeing authority shares seven of the most common—and dangerous—errors he sees on the water.
Most Common Canoeing Mistakes
1 Not scouting ahead
Round the bend of your local river, you might see the dancing horsetails of a rapid you’ve paddled a dozen times before. Don’t be tempted to dismiss scouting and plunge confidently ahead. I’ve done this myself, only to see a sapling blocking the way. We capsized and wrapped the canoe. View the route you’re paddling with fresh, clear eyes, each and every time.

2 Leaving an unsecured canoe
Spend enough time tripping and you’ll be sure to spot an unlucky paddler’s previously beached canoe drift by. In wind or current, and especially in remote areas, a runaway boat is a serious problem. Always secure your canoe overnight and during breaks by tying off the bowline to a tree or other immovable object. If you stop briefly where a tie-up is difficult, string out your bow and stern lines along the ground. If the canoe drifts away while you’re watching, you can make a dash to grab a line.
3 Rushing the journey
Stop when you must and run when you can. If you’re being beaten by a headwind, put ashore to wait it out. Too much focus on keeping to a schedule can lead to bad decision making, exhausting the group—or worse. Paddlers can often make up lost time by paddling longer on nice days, or by paddling in the quiet hours of dawn and dusk.
4 Paddling with an unzipped PFD
Drowning deaths where PFDs are worn properly account for between only two and 13 percent of incidents, according to the Red Cross Society. In the event of of capsizing, swamping or collision with another boat, wearing a PFD properly is your best assurance of returning home.
5 Overloading the canoe
Whether its enthusiastic weekend warriors stacking beer, guitar cases and duffel bags high above the gunwales, cottagers stuffing in too many passengers or experienced paddlers taking home an awkwardly sized trophy, overloading leads to instability and is one of the most common causes of serious river accidents. I’ve had the unfortunate experience of having a found caribou rack caught in a low hanging sapling above a class II rapid. Escape meant cutting the cord that held the rack—and hoping a tine wouldn’t spear me as it rolled out.

6 Incompetent back ferry
Anyone who plans to travel on a wilderness river with a loaded canoe should learn to back ferry effectively. A back ferry allows for moving from one side of the river to the other, and slows the canoe, buying time to evaluate the next obstacle and position the canoe. Boat control is a problem for many paddlers when learning this maneuver, so practice this technique before you need to execute it.
7 Too many loose items
Loose items must be minimized and secured. Not only does this make portages much more efficient, if your canoe capsizes the cleanup is much quicker. Your friends will thank you.
Plan ahead to minimize these mistakes when canoeing far from civilization. | Feature photo: Courtesy of Old Town Watercraft & Accessories
Video: 5 Tips for Packing Your Touring Kayak
Efficiency is key when packing your kayak for a wilderness trip. Let Aria Kooy from Parry Sound, Ontario’s White Squall Paddling Centre share her expert advice.
Learn how to protect your clothing and gear from moisture, make best use of space and how to ensure you remain balanced and buoyant.
Discover more great skills and techniques on Adventure Kayak’s Techniques page.
Discover great paddling adventures at ontariotravel.net/wateradventures.




This article originally appeared in the 2016 Paddling Buyer’s Guide issue.











This article first appeared in the Fall 2015 issue of Adventure Kayak magazine. 



