Paddleboard Types You Should Know About Before You Buy

February 7, 2022

person standing and paddling on a SUP at sunset — Feature photo: Adobe Stock

With so many different types of paddleboards to choose from, the world of standup paddleboarding (SUP) has become accessible for all skill levels from beginner to advanced paddlers and truly offers something for everyone.

When I first began paddleboarding, I didn’t know there were so many different types of standup paddleboards. I only knew about one kind, the all-around paddleboard. I wish I had known about the range of standup paddleboard designs and what each one was for, so that I could have started dreaming of paddling adventures sooner and found the right type of paddleboard to best suit what I wanted to do on the water.

If you can dream it, there’s likely a paddleboard made for it. If you want a paddleboard that deflates to fit into a backpack and doubles as a floating yoga platform, there’s a board for that. If you want a paddleboard that’s stable enough to ride over waves and can be loaded with gear to take you on unforgettable camping adventures, there’s a board for that, too.

From fishing to surfing, the many different kinds of paddleboards allow you to explore the water however you like. Even if you want a paddleboard that defies description—such as one that you can propel with your feet or transform into a kayak—there’s a board for just about anything you can imagine.

Best Paddleboards For 2025

Whether you are a new paddler entering into the SUP scene, or a more experienced paddler ready to find new ways to explore waterways and level up your skills, it is helpful to understand the different kinds of paddleboards out there. From materials to design, knowing the range of paddleboard options will help you make a smart investment and, most importantly, have more fun more often on the water.

So, what are the different types of paddleboards? To get a better grasp on the huge variety of boards out there, we’re going to look at a few key categories:

Structure (construction and materials)
Activity (intended use)
Number of paddlers
Propulsion method
Who is using the paddleboard
Additional considerations

Read on to demystify the various kinds of paddleboards, and find the best board for your paddling aspirations.

Types of paddleboards by structure

Structure refers to the construction type of the paddleboard and whether it is inflatable, constructed from a rigid material, or folds and can be taken apart. Look to inflatable and folding boards for easier portability and storage.

Inflatable

Best Inflatable Paddleboards For 2026

Inflatable paddleboards are ideal for space-strapped paddlers and those who use public transportation. When deflated, an inflatable SUP rolls up to fit into a large backpack for compact storage and easy transportation. When you get to the water, the board must be inflated either manually with a hand or foot pump, or automatically with an electric pump. This setup takes about 10 minutes—similar to the amount of time it takes most people to tie a rigid board onto their roof rack. Inflatable boards can also be transported on your vehicle when blown up.

Inflatable paddleboards, also known as iSUPs, have an outer plastic layer over their inflatable core and are remarkably durable and firm when inflated to the proper pressure. To avoid inflatables that feel bouncy or are more susceptible to leaks or punctures, stay away from lower cost iSUPs listed as having “single drop-stitch” construction. You get what you pay for, and pricier inflatable boards will use higher quality materials, valves and manufacturing techniques to ensure longevity and efficient paddling performance.

Inflatable paddleboards are a great choice if you want to travel with your paddleboard or lack storage space. They are also lighter than most rigid boards, with higher weight capacity than a similarly sized rigid board. Their higher volume means inflatable paddleboards are stable and forgiving to paddle, making them ideal for beginners, larger paddlers or those who will paddle with a pet or child on board. Inflatable paddleboards also often have a lower price point, which is great for entry-level paddlers or families and couples purchasing more than one board.

The types of inflatable paddleboards can be further broken down based on activity. For example, there are inflatable paddleboards that are specifically designed for touring, yoga, whitewater or fishing. The same applies for rigid paddleboards, as you will generally decide which paddleboard structure you would like paired with the activity you will use it for most often.

Rigid

Rigid paddleboards are always ready to use at a moment’s notice and don’t require any pre-paddle preparation. Rigid standup paddleboards are sometimes referred to as solid boards or epoxy boards by SUP retailers. Compared to inflatable paddleboards, rigid boards offer superior performance and control, especially in wind and waves. Rigid boards are faster with better glide, turn more quickly and are better suited to fitness paddling, racing and surfing. High performance paddlers tend to pay the higher price for a rigid board if they don’t have a particular requirement for an inflatable.

Paddling a rigid board might feel like a bit of an upgrade from paddling an inflatable paddleboard, but they both have their advantages and disadvantages. Rigid paddleboards often have higher price points, require more storage space and roof racks for transportation, and are more susceptible to dents and scratches. This makes them less suitable for whitewater use, or activities like SUP yoga and fishing where greater stability and capacity are paramount.

Rigid SUPs are generally made with an EPS foam core with outer layers of composite material such as carbon fiber or fiberglass and epoxy resin. Rigid paddleboards can also have a plastic outer layer, be made entirely of plastic, or be manufactured with layers of wood or bamboo. Soft-top rigid boards are made completely out of foam for a more forgiving, beginner-friendly board, but lack the durability of other rigid boards.

Folding

Folding isn’t just for making paper airplanes, it’s for packing away paddleboards, too. A folding paddleboard is a relatively new, low cost SUP option that—like an inflatable board—doesn’t require much storage space and fits in the trunk of a vehicle. Rather than spending time and energy inflating a paddleboard, you can simply unfold the folding board’s three attached sections and lock them into place in under a minute. To transport and store the board, the sections are folded onto one another and straps are used for securing and carrying the folded paddleboard.

The only folding standup paddleboards currently available are made from plastic and are rather heavy at 45 pounds. At just nine feet long, folding paddleboards are designed for an hour or two of leisurely paddling and don’t offer the speed, control and versatility of rigid and inflatable boards dedicated to surfing, touring, yoga, fishing or racing. The advantage of a folding SUP is that it is easy to store and transport, can also be paddled like a kayak, and is an inexpensive option for recreational paddling.

Types of paddleboards by activity

Activity refers to the intended use for which the paddleboard was specifically designed, including fishing, touring, racing, all-around, yoga, surfing or whitewater paddling.

Fishing

Fishing standup paddleboards allow anglers to access hard-to-reach fishing holes aboard sturdy paddleboards kitted out with tackle storage, rod holders, anchor, fishing crate and cooler. Fishing paddleboards are extra stable for standup casting and fighting fish, have multiple accessory mounts, and boast tie-down points for bringing your catch back on ice.

A growing trend right now is hybrid fishing paddleboards with removable seats so they can be paddled like kayaks. When an angler needs a rest or more leverage for a big catch, a seated position offers more stability and provides more comfort for long days on the water.

Touring

Touring paddleboards are the SUP of choice if you want to make your paddleboard camping and expedition dreams a reality. A touring board will have a pointed nose and V-shaped hull (known as a displacement hull) that cuts through the water like a sailboat, rather than skimming over top of it like a surfboard. This hull shape gives touring boards better stability in waves and makes them more efficient to paddle in windy conditions. They also paddle straight (known as “tracking”) better than flat-hulled boards, with good glide for covering longer distances.

Designed for exploring and adventures, touring standup paddleboards are a great choice for multi-day paddling trips as well as for adventures closer to home. Even if you’re just out for a few hours, you’ll appreciate the mile-chewing efficiency of a touring board compared to an all-around board. If you plan on hammering out a couple of miles for a fitness paddle, a touring paddleboard works well for that, too.

Typical features found on touring boards include bungee tie-downs on the nose (front) of the board and potentially also on the tail (rear) for securing dry bags and other gear, as well as carry handles at the front and back. Touring paddleboards are generally at least 11 feet in length and are available in both inflatable and rigid construction.

Racing

As their name suggests, racing paddleboards are built to go fast. Performance is focused on speed rather than stability, with narrow boards that require excellent balance and control. For this reason, racing paddleboards are typically used by intermediate to advanced paddlers who want a board that does one thing very well: go fast.

Racing SUPs are similarly shaped to touring paddleboards but are skinnier, with a very slender and pointy nose, and are mostly found in lengths of 12.5 feet to 14 feet. Rigid paddleboards make up the majority of racing paddleboards, although inflatables can be used for racing, more at a recreational level. Just like race cars, some of the most expensive paddleboards on the market are carbon fiber racing paddleboards.

All-around

All-around paddleboards are the tried-and-true choice for novice to advanced paddlers as a one-size-fits-all option to enjoy many different paddleboarding activities, including recreational touring, yoga, fitness, surf or just messing around on the water. All-around paddleboards are most often 10 to 11.5 feet in length and typically come with a rounded surf-style nose or a hybrid surf/touring shape with a slightly pointed nose. Like surfboards and surf SUPs, all-around paddleboards have a flat bottom (called a “planing hull”) that skims across the top of the water, making them maneuverable enough for surfing waves but less efficient for long-distance touring.

Out of all of the different types of standup paddleboards, inflatable all-around SUPs are exceptionally popular as the paddleboard of choice for entry-level and casual paddlers. All-around paddleboards are great for family days at the beach or cottage, and for kids or dogs to hop a ride on, and can often suit paddlers of a variety of sizes.

Yoga

If you’re looking for an ultra stable and comfortable paddleboard that makes it easy to find calm and flow through sunset SUP yoga, get a yoga-specific paddleboard. Yoga paddleboards are around 32 to 35 inches wide and 10 to 11 feet in length, making them stable platforms for exploring yoga movements on the water.

The generously sized deckpad on a standup paddleboard used for yoga is extra grippy to act as a floating yoga mat and typically covers the entire top of the paddleboard. The best yoga paddleboards have a fully flat surface to lay on and no chance of ruining your zen as you dip your fingers in the water during savasana. Most yoga paddleboards also have a place to secure your paddle as well as attachment spots for an anchor or to link up with other SUP yoga boards to form a floating studio.

Surf

If your goal is to hang out in the surf zone catching waves, then a surf SUP may be the best kind of paddleboard to get. Paddleboards made for SUP surfing look much like regular surfboards, but are wider for better stability and tend to be longer than a traditional surfboard, typically around nine feet in length. Surf standup paddleboards have a rounded nose shape and planing hull for skimming gracefully across wave faces. Rigid paddleboards are the most common surf designs, but you can also find inflatables suited to playing in waves.

SUP surf boards closely resemble all-around paddleboards but are generally thinner, resulting in less volume so that they are more responsive and agile when turning and riding on waves. The trade-off is that surf-specific boards offer less stability, speed and versatility for calmer waters than all-around boards. Surfing paddleboards come with three fins, including a center fin and an additional two “thruster” fins on either side, which help with control on a wave.

Whitewater

For downriver fun and playing in rapids, the best type of paddleboard is a whitewater paddleboard. Whitewater SUPs most often use inflatable construction, since this offers the best impact resistance to the inevitable bumps and scrapes with rocks, as well as a more forgiving ride for the inevitable falls when you’re standup paddling in whitewater.

Whitewater paddleboards are short (less than 11 feet) and wide for good stability and maneuverability through waves and rapids. Like surf SUPS, whitewater boards generally have three fins under the tail. They may also have an innovative retractable fin so it doesn’t get snagged or damaged on underwater obstacles.

The profile of a whitewater paddleboard has plenty of rocker in the nose and tail—meaning the front and back of the board curve up like a banana to have less contact with the water, resulting in quicker turns and a drier ride when surfing or hitting waves.

Types of paddleboards by number of paddlers

Most paddleboards are designed for a single paddler (solo), but you can also find boards equipped for two paddlers (tandem) or even party boards for four or more paddlers!

Solo

The majority of standup paddleboards on the market are designed and sized for a single paddler. Generally, kids and dogs can hitch a ride on solo paddleboards as an additional passenger, as long as the added weight doesn’t exceed the manufacturer’s listed weight capacity.

When selecting a paddleboard that will just be used by one person, you can dial in the fit to get a board that is ideally suited to the paddler’s experience and weight. If different users of varied sizes and skill levels will take turns sharing a single board, get an all-around board with a length and weight capacity suited to the largest or heaviest user. This will ensure the board can be safely used by all paddlers.

Tandem

Much less common are two-person, or tandem, paddleboards that allow you to paddle with a friend, partner or family member on the same board. Tandem standup paddleboards are longer than a solo board, often 15 feet, and have two carry handles on the deck pad that also mark where the two paddlers should stand.

Paddling with two people on board requires some communication and coordination between the paddlers. Tandem SUPs are a great way to share paddleboarding with someone who is less confident or strong of a paddler. The option is also there for one paddler to stand and one to sit. Additionally, many of the tandem SUPs on the market now have the option to attach seats and transform into a kayak.

Types of paddleboards by propulsion

Most paddleboards are propelled by—you guessed it—paddle power. But SUP riders now have the option to choose from pedal-drive boards or even boards powered by electric motor.

Paddle

For the classic paddleboarding experience, a long, single-bladed paddle is used to move and steer your SUP. Few things compare to the grace and efficiency of a simple paddle stroke. So much of the fun of paddleboarding is learning how to efficiently and powerfully use the paddle through developing and progressing skills and learning different paddle strokes. Beyond perfecting paddling technique, using a paddle for propulsion also offers an incredible full body workout.

Pedal

Pedal-powered paddleboards are the closest thing to walking on water and use the power of your legs to propel the board forward. Propulsion is generated by making a stepping motion on the pedals, similar to an elliptical machine, which move fins below the board. Pedal paddleboards have standing height handlebars with levers to control a rudder for steering. While the handlebars also offer something for the paddler to hold onto for balance, pedal paddleboards are generally quite stable. Also known as “pedalboards”, they’re best suited to casual use and fitness paddles on calm, sheltered waters.

Pedal paddleboards are a good choice for older paddlers, people with mobility or balance issues, and those with upper body limitations that restrict the use of a paddle. They’re also popular as rentals at resorts and outfitters, since they require no special skills to use and are easy for first-timers to hop on and go. Choose from rigid and inflatable construction options; the pedals can also be removed in order to use the board with a paddle.

Motor

Paddleboards powered by an electric motor can take you farther, faster. If you want to cover more miles on your paddleboarding tours, or spend less time getting to the fishing hole, a motorized paddleboard might be a good fit. Some paddleboards are specifically designed to integrate a motor and perform well at higher speeds, while others may be adapted to outfit a small motor as more of a DIY project.

Motorized paddleboards seem to be most popular with anglers who want an option for a smaller craft to access out-of-the-way fishing holes, without sacrificing speed and ease en route to the fishing grounds. With a focus on fishing rather than paddling, a paddleboard with a motor is a good solution.

Types of paddleboards by audience

Most kinds of paddleboards are targeted to users based on weight capacity or activity, but within those generic categories, some boards are better suited to smaller users. Kids’ boards and boards aimed at women paddlers can offer smaller paddlers a more appropriate fit and better performance.

Kids

Best Kids Paddleboards For 2026

Paddleboarding is a kid-friendly watersport and a great way for families to enjoy the water together. Putting a young paddler on a full-sized board might be fine for splashing around at the beach, but if your youngster wants to pilot their own board on longer tours, an adult board will be awkward and tiring to use. To help narrow down the options, our editors have even chosen their top picks for the best kids paddleboards. At around 7.5–9.5 feet in length, kids paddleboards are significantly smaller and lighter than standard adult-size paddleboards, making them easier for children to control.

Most kids paddleboards are inflatables, as they are lightweight to carry, durable to handle jumping on and off the board, and a lower cost option as kids will eventually grow out of the board size. Grippy deck pads and additional grab handles make it easy for young paddlers to move around and climb back on from the water.

Women

woman stands beside paddleboard silhouetted in the sunset

How To Pick The Perfect Women’s Paddleboard

Women’s paddleboard designs take into consideration the appropriate sizing, desired activity, visual appeal, lightweight materials and optimized carrying position to ensure the best on- and off-water SUP experience. Paddleboards for women are often made for the most popular women’s paddleboarding activities, such as SUP yoga, SUP with your pup, bringing kids on board and paddleboard fitness. Of course, plenty of women like to SUP surf, race, fish and go on camping trips and expeditions as well.

For these categories, women paddlers should look for the best-suited gender neutral boards—those with less volume, that are easy to carry and lift, are a little narrower for a more comfortable and efficient paddle stroke, and have a carry handle that’s ergonomic for a woman’s hands and reach.

Other considerations

Paddleboard fin types

When browsing the different types of standup paddleboards, you’ll likely notice there are a number of different fin setups. This isn’t something that you have to put much consideration into if you are paddling casually and shopping for an entry-level board, as all beginner boards will come with the appropriate fin configuration for that particular activity and board style.

Paddleboards which have three fins typically have a longer center fin and two shorter fins set slightly forward and on either side, called thruster fins or sidebites. This setup is found on all-around boards and yoga paddleboards for added stability, and is also used on SUP surf boards and whitewater paddleboards for enhanced control on waves.

Paddleboards used for touring or distance racing will typically have a single, straight fin. The fin on a touring or racing board is quite a bit longer than those fins found on other types of paddleboards, between 8 and 10 inches in length. It’s purpose is to aid with tracking (paddling in a straight line), which also makes these boards slower to turn. The depth of a touring fin provides good stability in choppy water conditions as well.

Paddleboard hull types

a group of people on the water on standup paddleboards of various sizes

How To Size A Paddleboard

There are two different types of paddleboard hulls, planing and displacement. Planing hulls are shaped like a surfboard where the bottom of the board is flat and the nose is rounded and curves up, allowing the paddleboard to glide overtop of the water. Displacement hulls are more V-shaped with a low, pointed nose that cuts through the water.

Paddleboards with planing hulls are the best choice for SUP yoga, whitewater paddling, SUP surfing and recreational paddling. With their lighter weight and easy maneuverability, planing hulls are the most beginner-friendly choice for new paddlers and are the most common hull type for all-around paddleboards.

Displacement hulls are seen on paddleboards designed for touring, racing, camping and fitness. Balancing on these boards takes a bit more practice, but they have better speed and glide making displacement hull paddleboards more efficient for covering distance.

The Pros & Cons Of Different Kayak Materials

Paddling Magazine Staff

February 7, 2022

The material a kayak is made of affects how it looks, performs and holds up over time. Even beyond the important considerations of performance, aesthetics, cost, durability, weight, and ease of transportation and storage, the material a kayak is made from can also influence the pleasure you get from paddling it. Knowing the advantages and disadvantages of each type of material will help ensure you choose a kayak material that best suits your needs and preferences.

So what are kayaks made of? In this article, we’ll go over the main materials used to construct hard-shell and inflatable kayaks, in addition to the various manufacturing processes. You’ll learn the pros and cons of different kayak material types, so you can decide which kayak material is perfect for your needs. Arm yourself with this knowledge before you step into a kayak shop in search of your first—or next—kayak!

woman paddles the Eddyline Caribbean 10 kayak under rosy skies

Best Kayaks For 2025

Kayak materials pros and cons

Hard-shell kayak materials

blue, green and yellow plastic pellets used in rotomolded kayak construction — Pellets are melted and cast into a mold. The liquid cools and hardens into a solid finished product. | Photo: iStock

Rotomolded polyethylene kayaks

Polyethylene is a resilient plastic that’s used for everything from automobile body panels to food storage containers to traffic cones. As this list hints at, it is an exceptionally versatile and durable material. Polyethylene is also the most widely used and inexpensive plastic kayak material. These so-called “Tupperware kayaks” will last for many years with minimal care.

The first rotomolded polyethylene kayaks were introduced in the 1970s. To make a hull, plastic pellets are poured into a hollow metal mold that is then heated and rotated in a massive oven to distribute the now-molten plastic throughout the mold.

After it has cooled, the mold is removed to reveal a perfectly cast, single-piece kayak that requires only light hand finishing—such as outfitting the cockpit and hatches, and installing a skeg or rudder—to be ready. The speed and simplicity of the manufacturing process keeps the cost of polyethylene boats lower than other kayak materials.

If the abuse your kayak may suffer includes descending rocky or shallow rivers, seal launching from cobble beaches, dragging up sand beaches and indelicate rooftop or trailer transportation, then polyethylene may be perfect for you. Most whitewater kayaks, fishing kayaks and recreational kayaks exploit the exceptional durability of rotomolded polyethylene. It’s also a popular kayak material for entry-level touring and sea kayaks, as well as those designed for surfing and ocean play.

VIEW ALL ROTOMOLDED KAYAKS

Pros

The most inexpensive, widely available hard-shell kayak material
Unparalleled versatility and design options
Impact-resistant, nearly indestructible construction is suitable for whitewater, rocky shorelines and years of maintenance-free use
High-quality, rotomolded kayaks offer great performance-to-price value

Cons

Heavier than other kayak materials
Polyethylene is degraded by UV. To ensure greater longevity, treat your plastic kayak with 303 Protectant or a similar UV-blocking spray or wax
Speed-sapping hull weakening and warping (called oil-canning) can occur in older, sun-damaged plastic hulls (or even new kayaks strapped too tightly to a roof rack on a warm day)
Abrasions from rocks and barnacles leave fuzzy, curly, tufts of plastic, increasing drag and decreasing hull speed

woman paddling a thermoformed kayak — Photo: Virginia Marshall

Thermoform kayaks

Thermoform kayaks offer a superb, mid-range compromise between polyethylene and composite kayaks.

Thermoformed kayaks use an advanced plastic laminate construction to combine the affordability and durability of plastic with the lighter weight, shiny aesthetics and sleek feel of composites. Because manufacturing is significantly less labour-intensive than composite construction, thermoformed kayaks are priced only marginally above rotomolded.

The thermoforming process uses a vacuum to wrap heated plastic sheets over the kayak molds, allowing designers to produce finer lines and more complex shapes while using less material than rotomolding. Less material is not only more efficient, it also results in a lighter kayak. The deck and hull are thermoformed separately, then trimmed, detailed and joined at the sheerline with adhesive and tape.

The plastic sheet material used to make thermoformed kayaks fuses an impact-resistant ABS plastic base layer to one or more thin outer layers of glossy acrylic. It’s this shiny, scratch- and UV-resistant acrylic cap that gives thermoform kayaks their head-turning finish.

Whether you are in the market for a premium rec kayak, lighter weight fishing kayak or expedition-ready touring kayak, there’s a thermoformed option to suit your needs and budget.

VIEW ALL THERMOFORMED KAYAKS

Pros

More scratch-resistant and lighter than rotomolded polyethylene kayaks
Acrylic outer layer provides a glossy finish that looks like fancy composite kayaks
Attractive price-to-performance ratio
Easier to repair than polyethylene and can be recycled at end-of-life

Cons

UV-exposed ABS base layer will degrade over time, even with proper maintenance. Store your kayak indoors, if possible, or upside-down on an outdoor rack
Be cautious in cold climates. At below-freezing temperatures, hard impacts can shatter thermoformed plastic laminate
Many manufacturers don’t offer thermoformed kayaks—this material might not be an option if you have your heart set on a specific design

Composite kayaks

Composite kayaks include those made from resin-impregnated laminates of fiberglass, aramid fibers, carbon fiber or a blending of these and other high-tech synthetic fabrics. Some manufacturers also add foam or honeycomb cores between the fabric layers for extra rigidity.

The primary differences between these various composite kayak materials are weight and cost, with the lightest materials being the most expensive. If a kayak is listed as “composite” construction, be sure to clarify which material it’s made of:

Fiberglass is the original, tried-and-true composite material. The excellent strength-to-weight ratio and affordable cost of fiberglass makes it the most popular choice for premium sea kayaks
Aramid fiber—synonymous with the brand name Kevlar—offers strength and rigidity similar to fiberglass, but is lighter and more expensive. Aramid and fiberglass-Aramid blends are more common in weight-saving light touring kayaks, expedition kayaks and surf skis
Carbon fiber is the lightest (and most costly) composite kayak material. While it is typically used for elite sport and racing kayaks, ultralight carbon rec and touring kayaks are also available

Whichever fabrics are being used, all composite kayaks take shape in a similar way. Gelcoat is sprayed into separate deck and hull molds followed by hand-laid layers of cloth bonded by resin. Vacuum bag technology allows the resin to be injected and distributed more quickly and evenly than hand-pressing the layers, but some composite expedition kayaks are still built entirely by hand. Fiberglass tape and resin join the deck and the hull together.

Composite kayaks are beautiful to look at and efficient to paddle. Composite construction allows for sleeker lines than rotomolding or thermoforming, and composites are stiffer than plastics, making them faster and more responsive on the water.

Composites, especially premium lay-ups like carbon fiber and aramid, are also lighter on your shoulder—but not on your wallet. These are the most expensive hard-shell kayaks. Still, the longevity of composite kayak materials means that a one-time investment can last your whole paddling career.

VIEW ALL COMPOSITE KAYAKS

Pros

Lightweight construction with a superb strength-to-weight ratio
Performance, responsiveness and efficiency are superior to plastic kayaks
Scratches, spider cracks and even punctures can be repaired with minimal tools and a YouTube education
Composites are UV-resistant and abrasions leave smooth scratches, which don’t impair hull speed

Cons

Most expensive hard-shell kayak material
The stiffness of composites makes them susceptible to severe cracks and punctures from direct hits. Avoid surfing into rocks or banging down bony rivers
Used kayak shoppers are likely to encounter retro teal-and-purple color schemes and out-dated outfitting, since well-cared-for composite kayaks can still perform decades after their prime

woman paddles a wooden kayak in front of fall foliage — Build your own kayak and you’ll have a composite-quality boat at a less-than-polyethylene price. Not including your time, of course. | Photo: Vince Paquot

Wooden kayaks

Most wooden kayaks are the products of do-it-yourself home builders. These are not kayaks that you will find on the shelves of big box retailers or even your local paddling shop.

Fortunately, you don’t need to be a master woodworker to build your own wooden kayak.

There are two common construction styles that are available as plans or complete kits:

Stitch-and-glue wooden kayaks are faster to assemble and don’t require any previous woodworking experience. Even first-time builders can achieve showroom results by stitching pre-cut pieces of plywood together with wire, and then gluing the seams with epoxy resin. Once assembled, the exposed wire is trimmed and the wooden kayak is typically covered in protective layers of fiberglass and resin, and finished with UV-resistant varnish.
Strip-built wooden kayaks offer unlimited design freedom but demand more patience from DIY builders. Previous experience working with wood is helpful, since this construction method involves binding many thin wood strips together around temporary frames.

Nothing beats the natural beauty and limitless creative possibilities of wood. Even better, it’s among the lightest kayak materials available and wooden kayaks perform with the same speed, efficiency and durability as advanced composite kayaks.

The low cost for a DIY wooden kayak is equally attractive. Build it yourself and you’ll have a composite-quality boat at a less-than-polyethylene price.

VIEW ALL WOODEN KAYAKS

Pros

Wooden kayaks are significantly lighter than fiberglass composites, with hull strength comparable to Kevlar or carbon composite kayaks
Kayaks made of wood are unique, robust and look amazing
Composite-quality kayaks at a much lower price for DIY builders
The satisfaction of paddling a kayak you built with your own hands

Cons

Building a wooden kayak is time-intensive. Plan on upwards of 100 hours for your first stich-and-glue touring kayak, longer for strip-built designs
Not handy with clamps and epoxy? If you get someone else to build your wooden kayak for you it can cost even more than a composite boat

man holds paddle and PFD while standing beside a clear kayak on a tropical white sand beach — Photo: Fonthip Ward/Pixabay

Polycarbonate kayaks

Since the first see-through kayaks appeared on the water (and on Instagram), transparent kayaks have become a staple on ocean and river tours from Bali to Belize. But they are also trending on local waterways, offering recreational paddlers a glimpse beneath their hulls.

So what are clear kayaks made of anyway? See-through hulls and decks are made from sheets of polycarbonate—widely known by the trade name, Lexan. Aside from clear kayaks, polycarbonate is used in everything from vehicle headlamps and television screens to bulletproof glass and fighter jet canopies.

Both polycarbonate and acrylic are examples of thermoplastics—meaning they can be formed by heat into complex shapes without cracking or breaking. Clear kayaks made of polycarbonate are manufactured using vacuum thermoforming. With around 30 times the impact resistance of acrylic, polycarbonate makes for an even more robust hull than standard thermoformed kayaks.

Most clear kayaks feature a high-sided, transparent hull and open sit-on-top design, similar to a canoe. Many also incorporate a simple aluminum frame to add rigidity to the hull. Because they usually lack a deck to shed water or bulkheads for floatation, clear kayaks are best suited to recreational touring on calm waters.

VIEW ALL CLEAR KAYAKS

Pros

Clear kayak material allows paddlers to enjoy an out-of-this-world view below the water’s surface
Highly impact-resistant and relatively lightweight

Cons

Designs are limited to open-topped recreational kayak models

two women paddle an inflatable Sea Eagle kayak on a sunny lake — Photo: Courtesy Sea Eagle

Folding and inflatable kayak materials

Inflatable kayaks

Best Inflatable Kayaks For 2026

Inflatable kayaks offer users unparalleled portability and ease of storage. These kayaks are made from rubber-like materials that allow them to be rolled into a duffle bag or backpack when not in use—making them a great option for those who don’t have the space to store a full-size kayak or a car to transport it.

Inflatable kayaks vary widely in terms of design complexity and sophistication. High-end inflatables employ drop-stitch construction, baffles and fused air chambers to achieve greater rigidity, puncture-resistance and more efficient hull shapes. The most inexpensive inflatable kayaks are little more than simple tubes shaped to resemble a canoe or kayak.

Choosing the best material for inflatable kayaks is a matter of balancing strength, weight, cost and environmental sustainability. The three most common materials are:

PVC, or polyvinyl chloride (also known simply as vinyl), is the most widely used inflatable kayak material. PVC is inexpensive, relatively lightweight, and can be bonded to nylon or other materials to make it more tear-resistant. However, PVC is prone to UV damage and the toxic chemicals released throughout its lifecycle make PVC the most environmentally damaging of all plastics.
Nitrylon is a more eco-friendly alternative that also has better longevity than PVC. This lamination of synthetic nitrile rubber and 1200-denier polyester fabric is relatively heavy, but its superior abrasion- and puncture-resistance makes it suitable for use in the floors and side tubes of inflatables.
Polyurethane, also known as urethane or TPU (thermoplastic polyurethane), is a rugged, high-performance material that straddles the gap between plastics and synthetic rubbers. Polyurethane offers excellent strength-to-weight, flexibility, UV stability and resistance to mildew, abrasion and extreme temperatures. Polyurethane also gets high marks for environmental sustainability—no toxic chemicals are used during its production, and urethane boats can be recycled at end-of-life.

From bombproof, self-bailing inflatable kayaks for extreme whitewater paddling, to feature-rich inflatables with covered decks and gear storage for touring, the best blow-up boats will cost you about the same as a rotomolded or thermoformed hard-shell kayak.

At the opposite end of the spectrum, the inflatables available at big box retailers are simple, inexpensive and suitable only for the most sheltered waters.

VIEW ALL INFLATABLE KAYAKS

Pros

Kayaks made from inflatable materials can be rolled or folded for storage or transport
Many inflatables include patch kits for easy repairs to small punctures
Lightweight and inexpensive options abound
High-quality inflatable kayaks designed for rivers are more stable and rival the durability of plastic kayaks—perfect for introducing novices to whitewater

Cons

Inflatable kayaks are susceptible to punctures and damage from UV exposure
PVC is an environmentally harmful material
Inflatables require careful storage to avoid developing mold and mildew
The lifespan of most inflatable kayaks is significantly shorter than hard-shell kayaks

Folding kayaks

Best Foldable Kayaks For 2026

Folding kayaks offer easy portability and storage similar to inflatable kayaks, with the added advantage of performance and designs closer to that of hard-shell kayaks.

There are two general types of folding kayak construction. If you are wondering what folding kayaks are made of, the answer is it depends on the style of the kayak:

Skin-on-frame folding kayaks use an aluminum or wooden frame that folds or disassembles for storage. A flexible, watertight “skin” of polyurethane, synthetic rubber and/or nylon is then stretched over this skeleton to form the hull and deck of the kayak.
Single-sheet collapsible folding kayaks are manufactured from twin-layer polypropylene plastic sheeting that is creased to allow easy folding and interlocking.

Folding kayaks do not have built-in bulkheads, so air bags or another form of buoyancy should be used in these boats when touring on open or moving water. Some manufacturers also offer hybrid folding-inflatable kayaks, incorporating both skin-on-frame construction and inflatable tubes for added stability and floatation.

VIEW ALL FOLDING KAYAKS

Pros

Folding kayaks offer easy portability and storage
Premium folding kayaks rival plastic and composite kayaks for sleekness, performance and durability
Many folding kayaks include patch kits for repairing minor tears
Superior gear storage compared to inflatable kayaks

Cons

Skin-on-frame folding kayaks require more maintenance
Improperly stored folding kayaks are prone to mold and mildew
Cost varies widely—from about the same as rotomolded, to more than composite
Assembly and disassembly can be more challenging than inflatable kayaks

Best kayak material

In this article, we have looked at a wide variety of kayak material types. Like most beginner paddlers, you may be wondering at this point: what is the best material for a kayak?

Well, there’s no definitive answer to that question. The best material for a kayak really depends on where, when, how (and how often) you’ll be using it, and what you are looking for from your paddling experience. And, of course, how much you have to spend.

Each kayak material has its own distinctive qualities that either enhance—or detract from—your kayaking experience.

Consider the advantages and disadvantages of each material, then decide what size kayak you need and what is an acceptable weight. Finally, set a budget.

My advice is to test paddle as many kayaks as you can before you buy. You may decide that the heavier weight of a rotomolded polyethylene kayak is more than compensated for by its worry-free durability, huge variety of design styles and economical price tag.

Alternatively, you may demo a thermoformed kayak and realize that you value the light weight, brilliant finish and sleek performance enough to justify spending a bit more.

If you’ve been paddling borrowed kayaks for some time, you may already have a sense of what you like and have been saving up for a truly special investment in the activity you love. In this case, the best kayak material may be a top-of-the-line Kevlar composite kayak in a stunning custom color palette!

Materials for different parts of a kayak

Kayak deck materials

The deck of a hard-shell kayak may be molded as part of a single piece that includes the hull, or made separately and then attached to the hull. Common kayak deck materials include polyethylene, thermoformed ABS-acrylic, fiberglass and aramid (Kevlar).

Kayak hull materials

Kayak hulls are most commonly made of polyethylene, thermoformed ABS-acrylic, fiberglass or Aramid (Kevlar).

Kayak hatch gasket materials

The dryness, ease of use and durability of a kayak’s hatch gaskets are important aspects to consider before a purchase. Different manufacturers have different solutions when it comes to the perfect kayak hatch material. Natural, all-rubber hatches are a popular, tried-and-true option among sea kayakers, especially on European, British and Greenland-style kayaks. Thermoformed plastic hatches have integrated rubber gaskets to create a watertight seal. Some composite touring kayaks feature two-part hatches, with a fiberglass hatch cover secured overtop of a waterproof neoprene gasket.

Kayak bulkhead material

Composite and thermoformed kayak bulkheads are typically manufactured from the same or similar material as the kayak’s hull and deck. For example, fiberglass or thermoformed plastic. Rotomolded kayak bulkheads are either made from polyethylene or closed-cell foam, depending on the manufacturer. These bulkheads are often bonded to the interior of the hull and deck with a polyurethane sealant.

Kayak skin material

Folding kayaks use a variety of kayak skin materials for the deck and hull. Common materials for the deck include polyurethane, nylon or waterproof canvas. The skin material for the hull may be a rugged polyurethane or Hypalon (synthetic rubber).

Skin on frame kayak materials

Traditional skin-on-frame kayaks date back thousands of years to the earliest Inuit designs, which used sewn seal skins stretched over a driftwood and whale bone frame. Today, modern skin-on-frame kayaks preserve the sleek beauty and efficiency of those traditional designs, recreated in waterproof canvas over a wooden frame.

This article was first published in the Early Summer 2022 issue of Paddling Magazine. Subscribe to Paddling Magazine’s print and digital editions, or browse the archives.

I spy with my little eye, a lot of plastic kayaks. | Feature photo: Michael Connor

10 Tips To Help You Trip More Often

Neil Schulman

February 7, 2022

Lightening your load is just one step toward more paddling, more often. A lighter load means you’ll be more organized, load up faster, be able to make quicker getaways and squeeze in more into your weekend trips. Once you’ve got your gear dialed, follow these 10 time-management tips to streamline your prep time for quick paddling trips.

[ Browse the widest selection of boats and gear in the Paddling Buyer’s Guide ]

How to paddle and trip more often

1 Make a where-to-go list

Spend less time dithering about where to go. Once you’ve made a list of what to bring, make a list of accessible places to go.

2 Keep it local

Don’t only focus on the epic, once-a-year two-week journey. Have a list of local camping spots you can paddle to for a one- or two-night weekend.

TGIF. | Photo: Brendan Kowtecky — Planning and organization are the keys to help you paddle and trip more often. | Feature photo: Brendan Kowtecky

3 Plan Wednesday

Wednesday’s the day to lay plans and arm twist your friends, so you can…

4 Pack Thursday

Thursday night after work is packing time, so you can…

5 Paddle Friday

Take advantage of long summer nights to paddle for your first camp. Leave from work, hit the water, and treat yourself to a sunset paddle. Your weekend trip will feel twice as long if you spend this extra night out.

6 Organize the garage

Easier said than done, but spending as little time as possible finding and sorting your gear will enable you to get on the water faster and more often. Get a system.

7 Keep the pantry full

Food planning and shopping is the thing that will slow you down the most, especially if you’re rushing to the grocery store on your way out of town. Keep a stash of pre-packed non-perishables (pasta, oatmeal, coffee, tea, etc.) with your camping gear. If you dehydrate your own food, dry and bag extra for future trips. Just add the fresh ingredients and you’re on your way.

8 Take less stuff

Remember, go light! Camp chairs, charcoal, and three sets of clothes will just slow you down. Pack like a backpacker. Only take only what you really need, plus the bottle of whisky and a good book. Then there’s less stuff to futz with in camp and more time to admire the view.

man paddling a kayak on a lake in cloudy weather — Pack light and only take only what you really need to make trip planning a breeze. | Photo: Kelly L/Pexels

9 Go solo

Got flakey or busy friends? Paddling solo can free you from the search for the perfectly coordinated schedule. It takes self-reliance, but the rewards are many.

10 Butter up your boss

Haven’t you been working late a lot? Hey, don’t you have a meeting with someone out of the office Friday afternoon?

Paddling Magazine Issue 65 | Fall 2021

This article originally appeared in Paddling Magazine Issue 65. Subscribe to Paddling Magazine’s print and digital editions here, or download the Paddling Magazine app and browse the digital archives here.

Planning and organization are the keys to help you paddle and trip more often. | Feature photo: Brendan Kowtecky

Whitewater Kayak Review: Jackson Antix 2.0

Graham Kent, Paddling Magazine Staff

February 5, 2022

The Jackson Kayak Antix 2.0 is a whitewater kayak that builds off the success of Jackson’s bestselling Antix. Released in 2020, this second-generation slicey river runner has been redesigned for easier squirting, higher speed, better surfing and more confident downriver travel. According to Jackson, the revamped 2.0 brings play, river running and creeking together into a one-boat-fits-all package.

Our Medium tester Jackson Kayak Antix 2.0 measured eight feet long, 26.25 inches wide and 38 pounds. If you’re looking for the most playful half-slice boat out there, this might be the one for you. Read this full Jackson Antix review to find out.

Kayak Reviews

On the water with Jackson’s Antix 2.0

Jackson Antix 2.0 Specs
(S / M / L)

Length: 7’7” / 8’ / 8’5”

Width: 25” / 26.25” / 28”

Height: 13.25” / 14” / 14.375”

Volume: 58 / 66 / 76 gal

Weight: 34 / 38 / 42 lbs

Paddler Weight:
95–160 / 130–190 / 165–230 lbs

MSRP: $1,399

Performance

Jackson’s strong freestyle DNA shines through clearly in the Antix 2.0. Jackson has done a great job making the boat long enough to stay on the glassy-green waves that playboats flush off, yet short enough to surf smaller playboat-friendly features. In fact, the Jackson Antix 2.0 might be the most stable boat on a wave I’ve ever been in. It felt like I could sit on a wave and do paddle twirls until the cows came home. So, it wasn’t surprising that the boat moves around on features exceptionally well, carving left and right, as well as moving up and down. All happened smoothly without any paddle input for steering or balance and no tendency to lose my upstream angle and flush off.

Pretty cool.

Moving downriver in the Jackson Kayak Antix 2.0 is confidence inspiring. For this Jackson Antix review, I headed down a few rapids, some quite rocky with a fair amount of gradient, and some large volume with massive waves and boils. The flat hull provides lots of primary stability, and aggressive bow rocker and volume distribution helped me stay high and dry and boof with ease every time. However, I did find that I needed to focus on keeping my weight forward and paddling aggressively, as is true of many half-slice designs.

Of course, we can’t talk about a half-slice without discussing stern squirts. The Jackson Antix 2.0’s stern is a wing shape—the top half of the tail is convex, not concave, so it sits out of the water slightly higher than other designs. This means the tail is not as grabby and doesn’t catch as easily. It took a bit more oomph than I thought it would need to get it up on the flats, but on eddylines with a bit of power, the Antix was easy to get vertical and super stable once on its stern.

One of the primary design change aspects between the original Jackson Antix and the 2.0 version is the addition of an extra bit of volume right behind the seat, specifically for easy stern squirts. I’ve even heard it referred to as a wheelie bar. With the Antix 2.0 shorter than many other half-slice designs, it means being able to stand it up in shallower rivers as well. And though a shorter waterline means a slower hull speed, the upside is it’s almost effortlessly maneuverable for tight moves.

Antix 2.0 vs the original

A reshaped planing hull makes the Jackson Antix 2.0 a bit faster than the original design. More bow rocker also helps the second-gen Antix stay drier when running big drops. The difference in length between the original Antix and the Antix 2.0 will depend on the size of the models you’re comparing. Roughly, the 2.0s are a few inches longer, a quarter-inch wider, and a few gallons larger than the originals. Most of the extra length of the Jackson Antix 2.0 is in the stern. The stern of the 2.0 was also made wider than the original, which should make the boat feel more forgiving when moving downriver and make it easier and more stable to stern squirt, as mentioned above. The knee area is also roomier, and I don’t feel like I’m trying to do yoga to get into the Antix 2.0.

Antix 2.0 accessories and outfitting

The Jackson Antix 2.0 has increased legroom over the original Antix, which will allow taller paddlers with longer legs to enjoy this boat. New for 2022, the Antix 2.0 includes Jackson’s Bees Knees Thigh Hook System. The Bees Knees gives Jackson’s whitewater boats a more secure knee fit for a better feel. According to the Jackson website, this addressed the number one request for improvement from their customers. Jackson’s Bees Knees Thigh Hook System requires no tools to adjust, and it’s comfortable and lightweight, easy to adjust from one person to the next, easier to repair out on the riverbank, and overall more comfortable.

Jackson kayak reviews

Whitewater kayak reviews

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Fishing Kayak Review: Sun Dolphin Journey 10

Paddling Magazine Staff

February 4, 2022

The Sun Dolphin Journey 10 SS is a recreational sit-on-top kayak designed for kayak fishing. A low price, widespread availability, and ease of boarding have made the Sun Dolphin Journey 10-ft fishing kayak popular for use as a fishing kayak on slow-moving rivers, lakes and bays.

Recreational kayaks are a class of kayaks loosely defined as being geared toward the novice paddler and those seeking stability as a priority. The less-prioritized values of recreational kayaks are often speed or high performance maneuverability. For these reasons, recreational kayaks like the Journey 10 SS are often best suited to more protected bodies of water.

Sit-on-top kayaks such as the Sun Dolphin Journey 10, are a popular choice among kayak anglers. The open design concept makes it easy to store gear and tackle in accessible spots, including tankwells in both the bow and stern. The Journey 10 also offers active anglers three rod holders; two located directly behind the cockpit and one swiveling rod holder installed near the bow.

Sun Dolphin is a Michigan-based kayak brand manufactured in the United States. It is the largest kayak manufacturer in the world by production volume. Not surprisingly, Sun Dolphin kayaks are found at many popular retail chains in North America, including Walmart and Tractor Supply. The production volume and distribution of Sun Dolphin has made them one of the most common kayaks on the water in North America.

Person on sit-on-top fishing kayak with rod

Fishing Kayak Reviews

On the water with Sun Dolphin’s Journey 10

Sun Dolphin Journey 10 SS Specs

Length: 9’6” / 2.91 m

Width: 29.5” / 75 cm

Weight: 44 lbs / 20 kg

Capacity: 250 lbs / 113 kg

MSRP: $349 USD / $600 CAD

Performance

Stability is usually a priority for paddlers considering a recreational fishing kayak like the Sun Dolphin Journey 10 SS. Users often state the Journey 10 SS stability feels lacking until they have gotten used to paddling it. This feeling of instability is tied to the shape of the hull.

Kayaks are often described as having two forms of stability. These are initial stability and secondary stability. When it comes to the Sun Dolphin Journey 10’s stability, there is a slight deficit in initial stability, the reassuring feeling often provided by a wide, flat hull. This provides the sense you are sitting on a large platform on calm water. If a kayak lacks initial stability it creates the immediate sensation you are going to capsize easily, but this is not necessarily the case.

The rounding of the hull to the large sidewalls of the Sun Dolphin Journey 10 provides its secondary stability. Secondary stability allows the boat to rock from side to side and recover without capsizing. This comes into play as waves pass under the boat in choppy water.

The ability of the Journey 10 SS to travel on a straight path (known as tracking) is limited. Tracking performance is achieved through different elements of kayak design. On a recreational kayak without a rudder, the shape of the hull plays a large factor. A skeg protrudes at the stern of Journey 10 SS to improve tracking somewhat. One of the trade-offs with tracking is maneuverability. If a kayak does not track well then the flipside is it is generally more maneuverable. This maneuverability is helpful in tight winding streams, or turning around at a dead-end canal.

Market and demographics

The Sun Dolphin Journey 10 SS is a recreational fishing kayak, meaning the design prioritizes stability and comfort over speed and high performance. A recreational kayak like the Journey 10 SS was designed with calmer waterways in mind. These can be sheltered lakes, estuaries, or slow-moving streams. Being a generally wide and short kayak, it offers more in the way of stability and maneuverability than speed and efficient travel.

Recreational kayaks often use less expensive materials in production and come in with a lower sticker price. This, combined with the above-mentioned beginner-friendly characteristics, make the Journey 10, and recreational kayaks in general, good options for newer paddlers.

Wear A Life Jacket

Everyone, even strong swimmers, needs to wear a life jacket at all times when on the water. It is extremely difficult to put a life jacket on once you fall into the water. Even a light wind can blow any paddlecraft away from you, faster than you can swim.
Always wear a USCG-approved Level 70 or Type III life jacket designed for paddling.

For those interested in the Sun Dolphin Journey 10 SS, duck hunting has proven to be a popular pastime. Again, the open floor plan of the sit-on-top design provides room for accessible storage and gun holders can be mounted to the deck. It also helps that the Journey 10 SS is produced in dark colors like olive green. This makes it a straightforward process to deck out your Journey 10 in a camouflage pattern to stay off the radar of nearby waterfowl.

About the Sun Dolphin Journey 10 SS

Design

Design features and details

The Sun Dolphin Journey 10 SS is a sit-on-top kayak. This means the majority of design elements including the seating area known as the cockpit, are molded into the deck of the kayak. So, you sit on top of the Journey 10 SS. This is in contrast to a sit-inside kayak where you slide your legs into the hollow hull of the kayak through the cockpit opening and may use a spray skirt.

One design feature of the Sun Dolphin Journey 10 SS to note are the scuppers. These are the drain holes commonly found around the seat and tankwells in a sit-on-top kayak that drain any water that may have entered the cockpit from splashing waves or rain.

Take note of the scuppers, because users often report the Sun Dolphin Journey 10 SS leaking, with scupper holes being a likely ingress point. Just how does a sit-on-top kayak leak? There are seams and screw holes on a kayak which, if not sealed properly, can allow water into the hollow center of the sit-on-top hull. Over time the hollow inside of the kayak collects some water.

If you encounter the Journey 10 leaking at the scuppers, especially when the kayak is new, you should contact the manufacturer for warranty. If buying used, inspect the scuppers as carefully as possible to assess integrity.

A slight amount of water entering inside the kayak at a screw hole is more common. This can usually be fixed with a flexible, waterproof sealant or rubber gasket. If leaking does occur, it can be dealt with. Water inside the kayak can be emptied using the drain plug mentioned in the outfitting segment.

Material and construction

In the case of the Journey 10, Sun Dolphin uses UV-stabilized Fortiflex, a high density polyethylene. High-density polyethylene, regularly referred to as HDPE, is a common material used in kayak hull manufacturing, and you may know it from goods like plastic milk jugs. The UV-stabilized aspect is an additive impregnated in the plastic to protect it from some of the ill effects of sun exposure. HDPE is generally an inexpensive yet durable plastic.

Sun Dolphin Journey 10 SS accessories and outfitting

The Sun Dolphin Journey 10 SS features a number of outfitting components and accessories commonly found on sit-on-top fishing kayaks.

Starting at the bow, the Sun Dolphin Journey 10 has a carry handle, and just behind the carry handle is a drain plug. The drain plug is there to empty any water that enters the hull of the Journey 10. Be sure this drain plug is closed before launching.

Alongside the length of the Journey 10 is a recessed ledge with a bungee cord which combine to serve as a paddle holder. Paddle holders may be one of the most important yet easily overlooked outfitting components of a fishing kayak. The fact that your paddle is floating away should be the last thing on your mind when you have a fish on the line.

Within the forward end of the cockpit are adjustable foot braces. These sliding foot braces provide multiple positions for comfortable and powerful leg positions while paddling or landing a (big) fish.

The Sun Dolphin Journey 10 has a molded seat shape. There is however no padding, and unless you purchase a seat pad of your own, you will be sitting directly on plastic.

Under the seat you will also notice the scupper holes. Scuppers are the drain holes commonly found under your legs and seat within the cockpit and tankwells in sit-on-top kayaks. Any water splashing into the kayak drains out through these holes. This also means water can splash up through the holes, so expect to have a wet seat during a day in the Journey 10.

Behind the seat there is also an adjustable, padded backband to provide some support for an upright seating position.

The Sun Dolphin Journey 10-ft fishing kayak has two molded-in tankwells for storage. One at the bow, and another toward the stern. These tankwells are triangular in shape. While they can easily accommodate smaller bags and boxes, they do not fit the milk crates kayak anglers commonly use to organize tackle.

Sun Dolphin makes a removable storage hatch to fit inside the tankwell on the stern of the Sun Dolphin Journey 10. The hatch, which Sun Dolphin refers to as the PAC (Portable Accessory Compartment), has a screw-on deck plate and easily pops in or out of the tankwell, under the bungees. The PAC provides a choice as to which storage style you use, closed or open. When installed, it provides a dry storage area. Removed, you have an open stern tankwell. In addition to the PAC there is a small hatch between your legs in the cockpit to keep small items and personal belongings stowed away.

The Journey 10 includes three rod holders. Two rod holders are flush-mounted into the kayak deck directly behind the cockpit. The other is an installed, swiveling rod holder toward the front of the cockpit. The advantage of the swiveling rod holder is that you can have a rig ready to go at the first sign of action.

Paddle Sober And Smart

Never mix alcohol and paddling. Coast Guard and state BUI (boating under the influence) laws apply to all vessels. This includes canoes, kayaks, SUPs and rafts.

Sun Dolphin Journey 10 SS kayak mods

Kayak anglers are known for making modifications to their kayaks. This could mean adding a fish finder, upgrading a seat, and installing accessory mounts among others. A number of compatible Sun Dolphin Journey 10 SS parts are available to modify your kayak.

On chilly days or when paddling calm water you may want to keep water from splashing up the holes in the bottom of the Sun Dolphin Journey 10 SS. Sun Dolphin Journey 10 SS scupper plugs are available directly from the manufacturer and are easily removable.

Accessory tracks are available from brands like Scotty. These accessory tracks are especially helpful for electronic components, or if you want to set up a GoPro to bear witness to your fight with a trophy largemouth or snook.

If the built-in paddle bungee isn’t working out for you, consider a paddle clip. These can be purchased from brands like RAM. Like Scotty, Ram makes just about every fishing kayak accessory you can think of.

Considering you are sitting on a plastic floor, a Sun Dolphin Journey 10 SS seat upgrade may be at the top of your list. The Journey 10 SS has a molded plastic seat, but no seat padding included. An easy fix is to purchase a block of mini-cell outfitting foam and shape the seat you would like. You could also purchase a seat pad such as the Yak Gear Sand Dollar cushion. Kayak anglers are also known to install more elaborate folding seats with a bit of DIY knowhow.

Adding a trolling motor is one of the most popular upgrades anglers make to their fishing kayaks. There is no Sun Dolphin Journey 10 SS trolling motor available directly from the manufacturer.

If you would like to add a trolling motor to your Journey 10 it will require after-market mounts and some DIY knowhow. Users have mounted trolling motors to the stern of the Journey 10 or placed trolling motors alongside the Journey 10 by inserting a self-made frame in the rear rod holders to run the motor to the side and just behind the paddler.

However you decide to upgrade your seat in the Journey 10 it is probably wise not to permanently obstruct the scupper holes.

How the Journey 10 SS compares

As a popular, sit-on-top fishing kayak available at major retailers there are a number of kayaks the Sun Dolphin Journey 10 can be compared against.

Sun Dolphin Journey 10 vs 12

The Journey 12 is another sit-on-top fishing kayak model produced by Sun Dolphin along with the Journey 10. The Journey 12 is 12 feet long in comparison to the Sun Dolphin Journey 10 SS at 9.5 feet. This makes the Journey 12 slightly faster than the 10, but also adds a small amount of weight.

Both kayaks feature the same tankwell system for storage, and have the same outfitting components.

A major difference in the design of the Journey 10 and Journey 12 is found in the scuppers. The Journey 12 completely lacks scupper holes, meaning the water is unable to drain out of the kayak once it enters the cockpit. The Journey 10 has two scupper holes located under the seat of the paddler.

The scupper holes in the Journey 10 allow water to drain out from under your seat. The downside is water can also splash up through these holes. Especially with the Journey 10, users have regularly reported leaks developing in the plastic at the scuppers leading to water within the kayak.

Scuppers are a common feature of sit-on-top kayaks, and may factor heavily in the decision for paddlers when choosing between the Journey 10 vs 12.
Sun Dolphin Journey 10 SS vs Lifetime Tamarack 100

The Lifetime Tamarack 100 is a sit-on-top fishing kayak intended for a similar use as the Journey 10 SS. The Lifetime Tamarack 100 is just slightly longer than the Journey 10 SS, at a true 10 feet compared to the 9.5 feet of the Journey. The Tamarack is also an inch wider than the Journey at 31 inches, providing the Tamarack with an edge in stability.

Two design features which stand out when deciding between the Tamarack 100 and the Journey 10 SS are the scupper holes and skeg.

The Tamarack features six scupper holes throughout the cockpit of the kayak compared to two under the seat of the Journey. This means water will exit the Tamarack faster, but also provide more places for it to splash into the cockpit if the kayak is riding low.

The skeg protruding at the stern of the Tamarack 100 also appears more pronounced than the Journey 10. This can provide the Tamarack with better tracking to travel in a straight line, but results in less maneuverability. Both are factors to take into account when deciding between the two.
Sun Dolphin Journey 10 SS vs Bali 10

If fishing from your kayak is not your main concern, the Bali 10 may be another model from Sun Dolphin that compares to the Journey 10 SS. The Bali 10 is the same length as the Journey 10 at 9.5 feet. It also features similar tankwells on the bow and stern. Both have a very comparable hull design.

The major difference between the Journey 10 and Bali 10 is the built-in rod holders. The Bali 10 does not have pre-installed rod holders. The Bali 10 is also produced in a brighter color scheme.

For those not focused on fishing or hunting, the Bali 10 would make a suitable option for recreational paddling.

Carry A Waterproof VHF Radio, Use Your Phone Only As A Backup

A handheld VHF marine band radio allows you to communicate with the Coast Guard and other boat traffic. Use Channel 16 only for hailing and emergencies. The radio should be waterproof, because it is virtually certain to get wet.
A cell phone, even if in a waterproof case or sealable bag, might not work, so don’t rely on it as the primary means of emergency communication.

Where to buy the Journey 10

The easy availability of the Journey 10 SS is a contributor to its popularity. A number of large retailers carry the Sun Dolphin Journey 10 SS, including Walmart, Academy, Tractor Supply and Canadian Tire.

Pros and cons

Pros

Low cost
Widespread availability
Sit-on-top design
Accessible tankwells
Built-in rod holders

Cons

Lack of initial stability
Users report leaks
Lack of seat cushion

Sun Dolphin kayak reviews

Budget kayak reviews

Sit-on-top recreational kayak reviews

SEE ALL KAYAK REVIEWS

Folding Kayak Review: Oru Bay ST

Conor Mihell

February 4, 2022

Man paddling folding kayak on a lake — Photo: Virginia Marshall

Oru Kayak came to the world on Kickstarter about a decade ago with the primary objective of disrupting the usual definition of a kayak. Moonlighting on their day jobs in the Silicon Valley, the brand’s cofounders Anton Mills and Ardy Sobhani conceived a recreational kayak that could be assembled and disassembled quickly like origami and stored flat, about the size of a sofa cushion—perfect for apartment and condo dwellers on the West Coast.

They launched the brand on Kickstarter in 2013 with a modest request—and ended up receiving nearly $500,000 from backers. With that, Oru, the origami folding kayak, was born.

The Oru Kayak Bay ST represents far more refinement in comfort and paddling performance than the brand’s original offering. Described as “versatile, fast and sporty,” the 12’3” Oru Kayak Bay ST folding kayak bridges the gap between the recreational and day touring categories, offering the stability expected of a beginner boat yet also more nimbleness on the water, with enough space to pack supplies for a picnic. It is capable of handling wind and waves and moderate sea conditions in the hands of intermediate to advanced paddlers.

If you’re shopping the used market you may encounter a previous version of the Oru Bay kayak, known as the Oru Kayak Bay Plus. The specs of this discontinued model are identical to the current Oru Kayak Bay ST, with the main difference being the outfitting and ease of assembly.

For the purpose of this review we will focus on the current Oru Kayak Bay ST. If you’re looking for an Oru Kayak Bay Plus review, this article will provide a general overview of the boat’s performance and handling on the water.

Kayak Reviews

On the water with the Oru Bay ST

Oru Bay ST Specs

Length: 12’3” / 3.73 m

Cockpit: 16” × 30” / 41 × 76 cm

Width: 26” / 11.8 cm

Weight: 50 lbs / 22.7 kg

Capacity: 300 lbs / 136 kg

Folded size: 33” x 14” x 29” /
84 × 36 × 74 cm

MSRP: $1,499 USD

Performance

A 12-foot kayak will never be described as fast, but the Oru Kayak Bay ST certainly feels nimble on the water. Credit the kayak’s remarkably lightweight, buoyant hull. At just 26 pounds the Bay ST floats like a leaf, accelerating quickly and responding instantly to paddle strokes. Such responsiveness is a revelation—especially for paddlers used to paddling heavier plastic recreational boats.

Perhaps the Oru Kayak Bay ST’s greatest strength on the water is outstanding maneuverability—the Bay ST can be turned instantly and becomes even more responsive as you develop more efficient paddling skills. At the same time, quick acceleration makes the Bay ST feel speedy.

Tracking—that is, the kayak’s tendency to move in a straight line, which generally improves in longer boats—is good for a 12-footer, but you need to pay attention to making your paddle strokes symmetrical on either side of the boat to keep it moving forward efficiently.

Such lightweight construction means the Oru Bay ST can feel skittish for beginners. Its corrugated plastic hull floats higher on the water than other recreational kayaks, creating a sense of tippiness for some paddlers (especially those near the kayak’s upper weight limit of 300 pounds).

However, that tippiness is largely a false sensation; the Oru Kayak Bay ST stability is enhanced by a 25-inch width and a flat bottom hull shape, both of which contribute to comfort on the water for beginners and larger paddlers. Just don’t expect the barge-like feel of a cheap (and heavy) recreational kayak.

Three people folding up kayak — Photos: Virginia Marshall

Market and demographics

Oru Kayak markets its folding boats to outdoorsy people who live in cramped, urban spaces, as well as travelers who want a kayak that is easy to bring along on multi-sport adventures. The Bay ST model is a crossover model, with the good stability and compact specs of a recreational kayak and the increased performance (due to a longer length and slightly narrower width) of a day touring kayak.

It’s perfect for more athletic outdoor enthusiasts who want a kayak that performs better than a cheap rec boat and yet conforms (literally, by folding flat) to their urban lifestyle.

Comfort

Oru Kayak has come a long way in terms of paddler comfort since its inception nearly a decade ago. The Oru Kayak Bay ST lives up to its description as a kayak meant for intermediate to advanced paddlers, with comfort features this level of paddler comes to expect in day touring and sea kayaks. The Bay ST features a comfortable seat pad and an ergonomic and adjustable back rest that can be lowered so it doesn’t interfere with a sprayskirt.

About the Bay ST folding kayak

Design

Design features and details

The brilliance of the Oru folding kayak is the simple and intuitive way in which the kayak folds up to become its own storage box. Most folding kayaks emerge from their travel duffle like a bag of puzzle pieces. Where other folding kayaks employ a rigid frame that must be assembled in a similar fashion to tent poles and then slid into a flexible “skin”, the Oru Kayak offers a one-and-done solution. This means fewer parts to keep track of, and much simplified assembly.

A kayak that folds like origami has certain design limitations: namely, it must have some hard edges. But this was hardly a limitation for the designers at Oru Kayak. The Oru Kayak Bay ST folding kayak resembles a traditional Greenland kayak, with hard “chines” (that is, a distinct edge—or in this case, fold—where the bottom of the kayak meets the side). A similar fold establishes a slight V running down the center of the hull at the bow and stern—this is known as the “keel line”. Meanwhile, the middle of the boat is flatter in profile.

Hard chines and a pronounced keel line dictate the performance of the Oru Kayak Bay ST: when the paddler shifts their weight to tilt the kayak on edge, the chines create turning surfaces that increase maneuverability. But when sitting level on the water, the slight V in the keel line assists in holding a straight course.

Additionally, the flat panels contribute to reassuring stability, both when the kayak is sitting level (known as primary stability) and when it’s tilted on edge. This type of versatile performance is the hallmark of a more advanced, refined kayak design—which speaks volumes to the quality of the Oru Bay ST folding kayak.

Oru Kayak included several other design features that make the Bay ST perform like a hardshell kayak. Namely, the sturdy plastic coaming (cockpit rim), which is designed to accept a sprayskirt, and other features common on touring kayaks, such as an adjustable foot rest, deck bungees (which provide attachment points for maps and other deck gear) and perimeter decklines (which serve as “lifelines” for a swimmer in case of a capsize).

Furthermore, the Oru Bay ST features removable bulkheads, or walls in the kayak that create separate storage areas and impart stiffness to the hull, which makes it paddle more efficiently.

Material and construction

The heart of the Oru Kayak Bay ST is its unique construction. The hull and deck are made of 5 mm, double-layered corrugated plastic, with a built in UV treatment rated for 10 years. Like any plastic, this polypropylene material is strong and resistant to impacts, punctures and abrasions. The manufacturer has always insisted that it will also withstand up to 20,000 assemblies.

Design trends

Whereas many other folding kayak brands have disappeared in recent years, Oru Kayak remains a phenomenon—largely because of its creative branding and attractive price, but also because its kayaks are extremely lightweight, portable and remarkably easy to set up and take down. For these reasons, Oru Kayak has pioneered its own design trend.

Oru Bay ST outfitting and accessories

A wide range of accessories are available for the Oru folding kayaks, many of which are sold in packages with the kayak itself. For example, the Oru Bay ST Essentials package bundles the kayak with a paddle and backpack, while the Overnighter package adds dry bags and flotation bags.

One of the most popular accessories is an Oru Bay ST sprayskirt; a neoprene skirt is available (which is warm, dry and best for advanced users) as well as a lighter weight nylon skirt. Off-brand skirts will also fit the Oru Kayak Bay ST; for example, the boat accepts a widely available Seals sprayskirt in size 1.2.

Since the Oru Kayak Bay ST lacks watertight compartments, perhaps the best accessory you can add are flotation bags. These ensure that the kayak will float even when swamped, a critical feature if you plan to set off on more exposed shorelines or paddle in rougher water.

Warranty

Oru Kayak offers a one-year warranty on defects in material or workmanship. Additionally, Oru Kayak provides a 30-day “love your boat” guarantee, with simple returns during this time period.

Oru Bay assembly and setup

If you own an Oru Bay ST kayak, the first thing you’ll likely do when confronted with the sofa-cushion sized box is load up your web browser and type, “How do you assemble an Oru Bay ST kayak?” The process is remarkably easy and takes under 20 minutes on the first try (you can easily pare assembly time down to 10 minutes with practice).

The company provides a handy set-up video that makes the process a breeze. The brilliance and simplicity of the Oru folding kayak is that the box becomes the boat; this means fewer bits and pieces to keep track of, and no duffle or pack left over after assembly.

To summarize: open the box and remove all the parts; extend the box into a long sheet and insert the floor board, which stiffens the seating area of the hull and snaps into place at the cockpit coaming; tighten the end straps on each end of the kayak; insert bow and stern bulkheads into channels; buckle the tension strap in the cockpit; attach the bow deck zippers and close the front coaming latch; install backrest and seat; attach stern zipper and close the stern coaming latch; and finally adjust the seat, back rest and foot rests for comfort.

Oru Bay ST disassembly follows the reverse procedure.

Portability

Few kayaks offer the easy portability of the Oru Bay ST; the boat folds into a sturdy, sofa cushion-sized box for transport or storage. At 26 pounds, the Bay ST is comfortable to carry over your shoulder with the included strap for short distances. The weight is manageable for just about anyone, but the box’s 33” x 29” x 14” dimensions can make it a bit cumbersome.

Invest in Oru Kayak’s accessory backpack for longer carries, such as hike-in lakes, urban commutes or airport travel.

Storage

The Oru Kayak Bay ST folds into its own box for compact storage. To avoid mildew or other moisture damage, ensure the kayak is dry and clean before storing for extended periods. It’s a good idea to rinse the kayak with freshwater before folding for storage, especially after use in saltwater environments.

How it compares

The 2021 version of the Oru Kayak Bay ST is the third generation of this model. The original launched in 2014. Early editions used the same hull and folding pattern but had less refined comfort features. This section will compare how the Bay ST compares to other Oru Kayaks.

Oru Kayak Beach vs Bay

Beginner paddlers and those looking for a more laid-back paddling experience may prefer the greater stability of the Oru Kayak Beach. This model is wider and therefore more stable. It also assembles faster with fewer additional parts (that, in turn, means fewer features which contribute to the greater comfort and paddling performance of the Oru Kayak Bay ST). The Oru Kayak Beach is a closed deck, sit-inside kayak with a larger cockpit than the Bay model, which makes it more appealing to larger paddlers and those who are nervous about sitting inside a closed-deck cockpit.

Choose the Oru Kayak Bay ST folding kayak if you’re looking for an extremely portable kayak that’s speedy, efficient and and more closely resembles the handling of a high-performance touring kayak—it will offer you a better kayak to develop your paddling skills.
Oru Kayak Bay vs Bay+

Each successive Oru Kayak Bay model added comfort, convenience and style features to the original. With the sporty Bay hull as the starting point, the now-discontinued Oru Kayak Bay+ model added an adjustable seat and a rear deck hatch (which has been removed from the current Bay ST model). The model was assembled with ratchet buckles to strengthen and speed up the building process.

The most obvious difference of the Oru Kayak Bay+ was its flashy custom deck graphics, which do not appear on previous or current models of this kayak. When investing in a high-tech folding kayak, it’s important to recognize that just like a computer or smartphone, each successive iteration of the model will have definite improvements from the previous.

The same is the case with the Oru Kayak Bay model. Buying the latest version of the kayak, that is the Bay ST, will provide access to the brand’s latest innovations. Of course, with its ingenious design team there are certain to be more improvements in the future.
Oru Bay vs Coast XT

The Coast XT is significantly different from the Oru Kayak Bay. For the Bay, Oru designers stuck to the brand’s original 12-foot dimensions. The Oru Kayak Coast XT stretches out the length to 16 feet—a major addition to the waterline that makes this model paddle faster and glide better, as well as adding far more space inside the kayak for storage.

Choose the Coast XT if kayak touring is your main objective. Packed carefully, this kayak can hold gear and supplies for a weeklong adventure. It also fits taller paddlers (up to 6’7”) and moves more efficiently on the water, so it’s great for fitness paddling.

On the other hand, the Oru Kayak Bay ST is better for day touring, especially for paddlers who value ease of handling and maneuverability over speed. It’s far more compact on the water and somewhat easier to transport. For those who primarily take day trips, with perhaps the odd overnight, the Oru Kayak Bay ST is all the kayak you need.

Where to buy the Oru Bay ST

The majority of Oru Kayak owners buy their boats directly from the manufacturer. However, the kayaks have a limited number of dealers across North America at kayak specialty retailers, including Mountain Equipment Co-op stores in Canada.

Bay ST pros and cons

There’s a lot to like about the Oru Kayak Bay ST folding kayak, and some may argue this style of boat represents the future of kayaking—especially as the human population becomes more urban and moves away from personal vehicles to combat climate change.

Pros

Compact, folding kayak matches the lifestyle of the majority of North Americans
Sporty, comfortable and can be carried on the subway, while storing in a closet when not in use
Assembles fast and paddles like a “real” kayak (unlike other portable kayaks, such as inflatables)
More than a recreational kayak, but not quite a touring kayak—for a great many paddlers who might be looking for something in the middle, it’s a perfect fit

Cons

Lacks the extreme stability that beginners find reassuring
Doesn’t quite match the glide and performance of a longer boat

Oru kayak reviews

Folding kayak reviews

SEE ALL KAYAK REVIEWS

Best Ocean Kayaks For 2026

Jake O'Flaherty

February 3, 2022

Photo: Courtesy Ocean Kayaks

Pioneering sit-on-top kayak brand, Ocean Kayak, was founded in the 1970s from a desire for a human-powered watercraft that divers could use to transport scuba gear to a dive site. The first Ocean Kayak was essentially a surfboard with a seat and storage carved out. It was possible to paddle out, gear up, slide into the water and dive from this watercraft.

The boats were named “Ocean Kayak” to distinguish them from slender, sit-inside sea kayaks that were modeled on traditional Inuit hunting boats. The first Ocean brand kayaks were built in California and later Washington State. Today, the rotomolded plastic kayaks are made in Old Town, Maine, and distributed across the continent.

Modern Ocean Kayaks are more advanced than their early predecessors, but the fun and versatile West Coast essence of the brand remains. Ocean Kayak sit-on-tops are intuitive and beginner-friendly kayaks. Just like those first kayak-assisted scuba adventures, Ocean Kayak was an early player in another crossover activity: kayak fishing.

Paddle anglers use Ocean Kayaks to access hard-to-reach areas without the need for a motor. Ocean Kayak fishing kayaks are decked out with accessories that make it easy to stalk, hook and land fish.

All Ocean Kayaks are recreational sit-on-tops. These boats are ideal for casual users and kayak anglers who mostly paddle in warm waters. The open deck, sit-on-top design makes it easy to jump on the kayak or even re-enter from the water without the specific techniques required for a sit-inside kayak.

Stability is another hallmark of the Ocean Kayak brand. With solo and tandem models available, Ocean Kayaks are a great choice for paddlers who want to bring along lots of gear, a partner or a dog.

This guide will help you decide on the best kayak for your needs. Here, we’ll give an overview of the types of Ocean Kayaks available, as well as some tips for buying new and used. Read on to learn more.

Best Kayak Brands For Fishing, Sea Kayaking, Touring & More

Shopping for a used Ocean kayak?

Buying a used Ocean Kayak is an excellent way to save money on your purchase. Opting for a used boat means you’ll have more purchasing power and can pick up a higher-performing kayak. It also may give you a chance to try the kayak out before you buy it—the best way to ensure the kayak is a good fit in terms of comfort and performance, and something you can’t do when purchasing online or from a box store.

There are a few things to consider if you decide to buy a used Ocean Kayak: knowing where to look, what to look for, and how much to pay when you find the perfect boat.

Where to look

If you’re looking for a used Ocean Kayak, Craigslist, Kijiji or Facebook Marketplace are all great places to start. You can also check specialty sites like MEC Gear Swap or Paddlemonster.com, or try searching Ebay Ocean Kayak for used boats and accessories. Setting up an email alert with the search term “Ocean Kayak” will give you the first chance to view any newly posted boats.

Basic Ocean Kayak models like the Malibu are very popular with outfitters. You can always try contacting outfitters to ask whether they will be selling off any rental fleet at the end of the season. Even better, rent the kayak for a day tour so you can try it out before you decide to buy it.

Searching for used kayaks online allows you to cast a wide net, but ideally you’ll want to try the kayak out before you buy it. Before you travel to see a privately listed kayak, ask the seller if you can meet at a location where you can test paddle the kayak before committing to a purchase.

People dragging tandem kayaks on beach into the water — Photos: Courtesy Ocean Kayaks

What to look for

Check how the kayak was stored. The photos posted in the ad will often be of the boat on its rack, where the kayak spends most of its time. Some of the most common damage to sit-on-top kayaks is not actually from paddling them, but rather from how they were stored. Over time, the plastic can soften and deform if stored improperly.

Beware of kayaks stored outside in direct sunlight, sitting upright on the ground, or hung from their handles. All of this can severely distort or damage the kayak.

Ocean Kayak sit-on-tops are ideal used kayaks to purchase because they are extremely durable, and there are very few moving parts that may break. The ones that you need to check are the seat, padding, bungee cords and buckles. Replacement parts can be ordered through the company or improvised from your local hardware store with some creativity.

How much is it worth?

Ocean brand kayaks are relatively inexpensive, but they will hold their value because they are so durable. It’s reasonable to see a used kayak selling for more than 50 percent of the original price, although with delays in supply chains and increased demand, some used kayaks may be selling for nearly as much as they would new.

When searching for a used kayak, keep this in mind: you may have to pay a bit more for a kayak rather than being stuck on shore all summer.

For more tips on selecting a used kayak, read our article How To Buy A Used Kayak.

Ocean Kayak buying guide

Ocean Kayak’s sit-on-tops suit a range of paddling styles. If you’re thinking about buying an Ocean Kayak, first decide if a sit-on-top matches the type of paddling you want to do. Overall, sit-on-top kayaks best suit casual paddlers and warmer environments. They are easy to get on and off and very stable. These qualities also make sit-on-top Ocean Kayaks well suited to kayak fishing.

If you’re looking for a casual kayak for recreational paddling or kayak fishing on calm, sheltered water—and you want to get one without breaking the bank—there’s an Ocean Kayak for you. Ocean Kayaks are available for paddlers of all sizes, with both solo and two-person options.

Ocean Kayak builds all its boats by rotomolding high-density polyethylene (HDPE). This is a common method for manufacturing recreational kayaks and results in a durable, inexpensive kayak. If light weight is an important factor for you, consider looking at a more costly thermoform plastic kayak. Sit-on-top kayaks vary in design but generally are very stable.

As a rule of thumb, the longer the kayak is, the faster it will be. Shorter kayaks, like the Ocean Kayak Malibu 9.5, are easy to maneuver but not as fast. Width also affects a kayak’s performance. If the lengths of two kayaks are equal, generally the narrower kayak will be faster than the wider one. The tradeoff is stability, with wider kayaks creating a larger and more stable platform.

Ocean Kayak’s line of recreational sit-on-top kayaks includes the Malibu, Tetra, Venus, Caper and Banzai models. They appear similar, but some key differences change how the boats feel in the water.

Photo: Courtesy Ocean Kayaks

Malibu

The Malibu is Ocean Kayak’s flagship model. It’s offered in three different solo sizes from 9.5 feet to 11.5 feet long, including a pedal-drive option, as well as tandem and fishing versions. The Malibu is a classic recreational kayak: highly stable and easy to use, with a simple design and comfortable basic outfitting that keeps the cost down.

The Malibu Pedal is propelled like a bicycle, with the user’s legs turning a prop to move the kayak forward and a rudder for steering. The pedal-drive option suits anyone who wants a unique, hands-free experience. The Malibu Pedal is also ideal for kayak fishing, with angler-specific accessories and a frame seat offering a higher vantage point for spotting fish.

Tetra

The more sporty Ocean Kayak Tetra models are narrower than the Malibu kayaks, making them faster (but less stable) and well suited to fitness paddlers. Available in 10- or 12-foot versions for paddlers of all sizes, the Tetra kayaks also boast adjustable foot pegs and a front hatch for storage. These premium features put the price of the Tetra kayak higher than Ocean Kayak’s other paddle kayaks.

Venus

Available in 10- or 11-foot versions, the Ocean Kayak Venus resembles the Tetra, with a fit tailored to suit smaller female paddlers better. At just 40 pounds, the Venus 10 is also the lightest full-size Ocean Kayak, making it easy to manage on and off the water. Like the Tetra kayaks, Venus kayaks are not as stable as the wider Malibu and Caper, but they are quick and agile.

Caper

Like the Malibu kayaks, the 11-foot Caper is a good choice when more stability and higher weight capacity are desirable. A front bow hatch on the Caper distinguishes it from the Malibu.

Banzai

The Ocean Kayak Banzai is a youth sit-on-top kayak for under $500, great for kids of all ages (up to 194 lbs) who want to paddle their kayak. The Banzai also features a built-in tow system that lets you tow the kayak when your child is too tired to paddle.

Tandem kayaks

Ocean Kayak also makes tandem sit-on-top kayaks. These two-person kayaks make it even more fun to get on the water. With a higher weight capacity, you can also load these boats up with more gear. Ocean Kayak tandems are ideal for a child and adult to paddle together, or two adult paddlers. There are four tandems from Ocean Kayak.

The Malibu Two and Malibu Two XL are versatile kayaks that can easily be paddled solo or tandem because of their short length. As only one person is needed to control the kayak, tandems are also suitable for bringing along a new or nervous paddler. Pair them with someone experienced, and they can enjoy the water while knowing they have someone with them to assist.

The Malibu Two XL Angler is a fishing version with fish-specific features like rod holders, gear mounts and tackle storage.

At 16 feet, the Zest Two EXP is the longest and fastest Ocean Kayak tandem. Solo paddlers will have a more challenging time controlling this kayak, but if you’ll always paddle with a partner, this is a good choice for a bit more speed.

Fishing kayaks

The accessories and outfitting of fishing kayaks separate them from other Ocean Kayaks. Fishing kayaks are made to be extremely stable and they have extra storage space for fishing gear and tackle. Because of these additions, fishing kayaks are heavier than regular kayaks, and owners usually carry them with a friend or wheeled cart.

Ocean Kayak has two different models of dedicated fishing kayaks: the Trident and the Prowler. The agile Trident comes in 11-, 13- and 15-foot lengths. These different lengths suit diverse fishing styles: the shorter, maneuverable, 11-foot Trident works best on inland lakes and waterways. The 15-foot Trident kayak is fast and tracks (moves in a straight line) well, letting it excel in swell and cover distance on open waters.

The Prowler series focuses on stability, with the steadiest boats Ocean Kayak offers. Additionally, the Malibu Pedal and Malibu Two XL Angler (see above) are well suited to casual kayak fishing.

Use this as a start, and remember that online research will only get you so far. The best advice we can offer is to always test paddle before buying any boat. The more time you can spend on the water, the better the purchasing decision you will make.

Here are answers to some of the most common online questions about Ocean Kayaks.

Ocean Kayak types

All Ocean Kayaks are sit-on-top kayaks, with two primary types: recreational and fishing kayaks. Recreational kayaks are designed to be stable and easy to use. Fishing kayaks have similar hull designs as recreational sit-on-top kayaks, with open decks and excellent stability.

They differ in their outfitting and accessories; fishing kayaks are geared up with storage for tackle, rod holders, gear mounts, tank wells, adjustable foot pegs and more. Ocean Kayak’s fishing models are also longer and faster than their recreational line.
How much does an Ocean Kayak weigh?

Ocean Kayaks are average weight when compared to similar sit-on-top kayaks. They are made of high-density polyethylene (HDPE), a strong plastic. Kayaks of the same size made with thermoformed plastic or composites weigh less than HDPE kayaks. Recreational kayaks are also lighter than fishing kayaks, as the outfitting adds weight.

Expect an Ocean Kayak to weigh anywhere from 40-90 pounds, depending on its size and outfitting.
How much does an Ocean Kayak cost?

Ocean Kayaks start at $649 for the Malibu 9.5 (or $479 for the youth Banzai kayak) and cost up to $2,099 for the Malibu Pedal kayak. These are slightly higher than entry-level prices in the sit-on-top market, but you get what you pay for with better designs and performance backed by decades of experience.
Most stable Ocean Kayak

Ocean Kayak’s sit-on-top recreational and fishing kayaks are some of the most stable on the market. The Malibu models are the most stable recreational Ocean Kayaks. For anglers, the 34-inch-wide Prowler Big Game II gives all the support you will need, with ample stability for stand-up fishing.

In flat waters, a paddler must be significantly off-balance to capsize; the sit-on-top design ensures re-entry is easy if you do manage to end up in the water.
Ocean Kayak dealers

Online, you can buy Ocean Kayaks through their website or at recreation outlets like Backcountry.com. In-person, they are carried at REI and a network of independent paddle shops. View the complete list of Ocean Kayak dealers in their dealer locator.
Ocean Kayak warranty

All new Ocean Kayak hulls and decks have a limited lifetime warranty. Kayaks sold as rentals or blemished models have a five-year limited warranty. The pedal (PDL) drive systems also have a five-year limited warranty. Save the original proof of purchase when you buy your Ocean Kayak to qualify.

Comparing Ocean kayaks

Ocean Kayak vs Perception

Perception makes both recreational sit-on-top and sit-inside kayaks. They are another popular USA-made brand, building their kayaks in Greenville, South Carolina. Like Ocean Kayak, Perception’s boats are priced at the low-mid range, with some models available for less than $600 USD. Perception also has an extensive kayak pedigree, as the brand pioneered modern whitewater kayaking. Even at a lower price, you’ll be getting a quality kayak.

Perception does not have an equivalent to Ocean Kayak’s Trident 15, so if you’re looking for a sit-on-top fishing kayak that’s ready to take on big water, look to Ocean Kayak. If you prefer a sit-inside recreational kayak, consider Perception’s lineup (Ocean Kayak only makes sit-on-tops).

Both companies make beginner-friendly recreational sit-on-tops like the Ocean Kayak Malibu or Perception Tribe. They are similar in terms of price and performance, so compare lengths, accessories or availability to decide between the two.
Ocean Kayak vs Pelican

Recreational kayak behemoth Pelican makes over 50 different sit-on-top models. Unlike Ocean Kayak, however, most of these are 10 feet or shorter. They are cheap and available widely at Costco, Walmart and other big-box retailers. Pelican’s line includes kayaks that use paddle, pedal and motor propulsion.

The RAM-X material used in Pelican kayaks is slightly lighter than Ocean Kayak’s rotomolded polyethylene, so if you’re looking to shave a few pounds, look to Pelican. For longer sit-on-top kayaks—including those designed for dedicated kayak fishing—Ocean Kayak offers more models. These longer kayaks are faster and better suited to more open coastlines.
Ocean Kayak vs Hobie

Hobie boats are a mainstay at beach resorts, where they’re better known for their catamarans. Hobie pedal-drive kayaks are some of the most advanced in the industry. Their proprietary Mirage pedal system mimics a stepping motion rather than the standard cycling style seen in most other pedal-drive kayaks.

If you’re looking for a unique, hands-free kayaking experience (and willing to spend a fair bit more money), these pedal-driven kayaks are definitely worth the price. Hobie also makes dedicated pedal-drive fishing, sailing and inflatable kayaks. If you prefer a classic paddle-propelled kayak, or have a limited budget, stick with Ocean Kayak.
Ocean Kayak vs Viking

Viking kayaks made their way to North America after establishing themselves in New Zealand as the premier offshore fishing kayak. These high-end, high-performance sit-on-tops are for serious anglers and fitness paddlers. They currently make four models available in the United States. The popular Viking Profish series are all-around fishing kayaks that are stable enough for stand-up fishing.

Choose a Viking kayak if you’re looking for a surf ski or longer expedition-style sit-on-top kayak for offshore fishing adventures. Ocean Kayak is the better choice if you just want a basic sit-on-top for recreational paddling, or a versatile fishing kayak at a lower price.

Photo: Courtesy Ocean Kayaks

Ocean kayak reviews

Reviews are a valuable tool for learning how a kayak feels on the water; see if the environment where the reviewer uses the kayak matches where you plan to paddle. Use their expert opinion on the boat’s comfort, performance and features to decide whether this is a model worth trying in-person.

Curious Killer Whale Swims Beside Kayaker (Video)

Paddling Magazine Staff

February 2, 2022

Sometimes the difference between a “close encounter” and an uncomfortable one can be measured in mere inches. While out paddling the arctic waters of Northern Norway, this sea kayaker was intimately greeted by a large male killer whale (orca).

[ Also read: Q&A With The Creator Of The Mushroom Canoe ]

The footage shows the orca swimming within touching distance of the kayak, yet the paddler remains calm and seemingly unaffected.

His relaxed demeanor wasn’t totally out of place. Despite the threat implied by the “killer” prefix, killer whales are known for their friendly nature; in fact, there is no record of an orca ever killing a human in the wild. They show little interest in humans, as we are not part of their natural diet.

[ Also watch: Seal Jumps Over Kayaker ]

Whale watching regulations require boaters/kayakers to keep minimum 200 meters away from killer whales and 100 meters away from all other whales at all times. Responsible paddlers endeavor to follow these rules, and rare exceptional encounters do not represent a typical paddling experience.

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Paddleboard Types You Should Know About Before You Buy

Types of paddleboards by structure

Inflatable

Rigid

Folding

Types of paddleboards by activity

Fishing

Touring

Racing

All-around

Yoga

Surf

Whitewater

Types of paddleboards by number of paddlers

Solo

Tandem

Types of paddleboards by propulsion

Paddle

Pedal

Motor

Types of paddleboards by audience

Kids

Women

Other considerations

Paddleboard fin types

Paddleboard hull types

The Pros & Cons Of Different Kayak Materials

Kayak materials pros and cons

Hard-shell kayak materials

Rotomolded polyethylene kayaks

Pros

Cons

Thermoform kayaks

Pros

Cons

Composite kayaks

Pros

Cons

Wooden kayaks

Pros

Cons

Polycarbonate kayaks

Pros

Cons

Folding and inflatable kayak materials

Inflatable kayaks

Pros

Cons

Folding kayaks

Pros

Cons

Best kayak material

Materials for different parts of a kayak

Kayak deck materials

Kayak hull materials

Kayak hatch gasket materials

Kayak bulkhead material

Kayak skin material

Skin on frame kayak materials

10 Tips To Help You Trip More Often

How to paddle and trip more often

1 Make a where-to-go list

2 Keep it local

3 Plan Wednesday

4 Pack Thursday

5 Paddle Friday

6 Organize the garage

7 Keep the pantry full

8 Take less stuff

9 Go solo

10 Butter up your boss

Whitewater Kayak Review: Jackson Antix 2.0

On the water with Jackson’s Antix 2.0

Jackson Antix 2.0 Specs (S / M / L)

Length: 7’7” / 8’ / 8’5”

Width: 25” / 26.25” / 28”

Height: 13.25” / 14” / 14.375”

Volume: 58 / 66 / 76 gal

Weight: 34 / 38 / 42 lbs

Paddler Weight: 95–160 / 130–190 / 165–230 lbs

Jackson Antix 2.0 Specs
(S / M / L)

Paddler Weight:
95–160 / 130–190 / 165–230 lbs

Folded size: 33” x 14” x 29” /
84 × 36 × 74 cm