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Fishing Kayak Review: Sun Dolphin Journey 12 SS

The Sun Dolphin Journey 12 SS is a sit-on-top fishing kayak popular with anglers who want to get on the water without the price tag attached to many of today’s more elaborate fishing kayaks. The low cost and ease of use of the Sun Dolphin Journey 12 help this beginner-friendly fishing kayak make sport fishing accessible to everyone.

Sun Dolphin is a Michigan-based kayak brand manufactured in the United States. It is the largest kayak manufacturer in the world by production volume. Sun Dolphin kayaks are so widely available across North America, you’d be hard pressed to find a big-box department store, hardware store or outdoor chain that doesn’t carry these boats. From Walmart to Tractor Supply Company, the availability and attractively low price of the Sun Dolphin Journey 12 SS are two major reasons for the widespread popularity of this fishing kayak.

Sit-on-top kayaks like the Sun Dolphin Journey 12 SS are the most common style of fishing kayaks. A traditional sit-inside kayak has a hollow hull and a cockpit opening in which the paddler sits, legs extended under the deck. A sit-on-top design has more of a flat deck, on which there is a fixed seat or molded seating area. With a sit-on-top, the paddler is not enclosed within the kayak, but rather sits on top of the open deck enjoying more freedom of movement and access to gear, but less protection from the elements or waves.

Wear A Life Jacket
  • Everyone, even strong swimmers, needs to wear a life jacket at all times when on the water. It is extremely difficult to put a life jacket on once you fall into the water. Even a light wind can blow any paddlecraft away from you, faster than you can swim.
  • Always wear a USCG-approved Level 70 or Type III life jacket designed for paddling.

Anglers value the open deck of a sit-on-top since it provides more accessible storage and mounting options for rods, tackle, fishing crates and other accessories. A sit-on-top kayak also allows anglers mobility on their craft. They can reach gear, cast, throw a leg over the side and, on the most stable sit-on-top models, even stand. A sit-on-top like the Sun Dolphin Journey 12 ft fishing kayak is also easier to climb on and off compared to sliding into a sit-inside kayak.

The Sun Dolphin Journey 12 SS fishing kayak’s user-friendly design, along with its low price point and widespread availability at major retailers across North America, have given this boat a large following within the angling community. Read on for a full Journey 12 SS review to learn more about this popular fishing kayak.

On the water with Sun Dolphin’s Journey 12

Sun Dolphin Journey 12 Specs
Length: 12’0” / 3.64 m
Width: 30.75” / 78 cm
Weight: 48 lbs / 22 kg
Capacity: 395 lbs / 179 kg
MSRP: $499 USD / $667 CAD

Performance

One of the most valued characteristics of any fishing kayak is stability. After all, anglers need to be able to concentrate on landing fish without worrying that they’re the one who’s going to be released into the water. Some users of the Sun Dolphin Journey 12 ft fishing kayak report a “tippy” feel to the boat.

Think of a kayak as having two types of stability: how it feels when sitting flat on the water (known as “initial stability”), and how the kayak feels when tilted side-to-side (known as “secondary stability”). Secondary stability is most important in rough water, allowing a kayak to rock with waves passing underneath rather than capsizing.

Kayaks with a wide, flat hull generally have good initial stability, but are less balanced when tilted on edge.

Kayak’s with a rounded or V-shaped hull and rounded transition from the bottom of the kayak to the sidewall generally have better secondary stability, but may feel tippy when sitting flat on calm water.

With its rounded hull profile, the Sun Dolphin Journey 12 favors good secondary stability rather than rock-solid initial stability. At 30.75 inches wide, it’s also a bit narrow compared to other fishing kayaks in its class, which may explain why users initially feel the kayak is “tippy.”

The sensation of a kayak tending to tip toward a side feels odd at first. If you find the Sun Dolphin Journey 12 SS feels unstable, try relaxing your lower body and letting the kayak sit how it wants to in the water. After a few outings, if you still feel uncomfortable, you may want to try a fishing kayak with a wider and flatter hull.

What a narrower, sleeker kayak like the Sun Dolphin Journey 12 SS trades off in stability, it makes up for in speed. A basic rule for kayak speed is that longer and narrower hulls are faster than shorter or wider hulls. At 12 feet long and just over 30 inches wide, the Journey 12 SS is quicker than many recreational fishing kayaks in its class.

Market and demographics

The Sun Dolphin Journey 12 SS is an entry-level sit-on-top kayak and falls within the category of recreational fishing kayaks.

What makes the Sun Dolphin Journey 12 an entry-level kayak? The price point for one. The Journey 12 retails for $499 USD, this is at the very low end of the fishing kayak price scale. Sun Dolphin achieves this low price by keeping outfitting and features bare-bones, another reason this kayak rates as entry-level in a feature-hungry fishing market.

Recreational kayaks like the Sun Dolphin Journey 12 are best suited for paddling and fishing sheltered lakes and bays, as well as slow-moving rivers.

About the Sun Dolphin Journey 12 SS

Design

Design features and details

As mentioned earlier, the Sun Dolphin Journey 12 SS is a sit-on-top kayak. This means the seating area and gear storage areas are molded into the deck of the kayak. This is in contrast to a sit-inside kayak design, where you slide your lower body into the enclosed or partially-enclosed cockpit of the kayak. The sit-on-top design allows more freedom of movement, easier entry and exit and better access to gear, but less protection from the elements or splashing waves.

The Sun Dolphin Journey 12 has a pronounced V-shaped bow—like a sailboat or ship—that helps it cut through waves and deflect spray in choppy conditions. Combined with its high sides, this makes the Journey 12 a fairly dry ride on the sheltered waterways where it’s intended to be used.

A word of caution, however: Sun Dolphin doesn’t include scuppers on the Journey 12 SS. What’s a scupper, you ask? Scuppers are the drain holes commonly found under your legs and seat within the cockpit and tankwell of sit-on-top kayaks. Any water splashing into the kayak drains out through the holes. Some water can also enter through the holes. In calm conditions, water lapping up the scuppers can be unwanted. To avoid this, paddlers often use scupper plugs until water needs to be drained.

Without scuppers, the inevitable reality is that splashing waves, boat wakes, rain or paddle drips will enter the cockpit and have no means to escape. Because the seat is the lowest point within the Sun Dolphin Journey 12 SS, you can expect to find yourself sitting in a puddle.

A large kayak sponge is the easiest way to remove small amounts of water. But, should a large wave or hauling in a trophy lunker swamp the cockpit with water, a kayak bilge pump is useful to have handy. Fortunately, water in the boat is more of an inconvenience than a safety concern; unlike many sit-inside recreational kayaks, the Sun Dolphin Journey 12 sit-on-top will remain floating and able to paddle even if swamped.

Carry A Waterproof VHF Radio, Use Your Phone Only As A Backup
  • A handheld VHF marine band radio allows you to communicate with the Coast Guard and other boat traffic. Use Channel 16 only for hailing and emergencies. The radio should be waterproof, because it is virtually certain to get wet.
  • A cell phone, even if in a waterproof case or sealable bag, might not work, so don’t rely on it as the primary means of emergency communication.

Material and construction

Sun Dolphin kayaks are built using high density polyethylene. This type of polyethylene, also referred to as HDPE, is a common material used in manufacturing recreational kayaks because it is an inexpensive yet durable plastic. HDPE is susceptible to damage from long-term UV exposure, so Sun Dolphin uses a UV-stabilized polyethylene that slows the degradation process. It’s also recommended that you store your Journey 12 fishing kayak indoors or away from direct sunlight to ensure the best performance over time.

Sun Dolphin Journey 12 SS fishing kayak accessories and outfitting

Remember, the Sun Dolphin Journey 12 SS is an inexpensive kayak stripped of many bells and whistles to keep the price down. However, from bow to stern, the Sun Dolphin manages to squeeze in a number of useful, angler-specific outfitting features and accessories.

Near the bow of the Sun Dolphin Journey 12 ft fishing kayak is a forward tankwell for storage. This tankwell is recessed into the deck of the kayak, and has bungee cord rigging over it to secure your gear. A small, screw-top hatch in the tankwell accesses below-deck storage for stashing items you don’t need to keep as handy. Do not assume this hatch is watertight. Any items that need to stay dry should be in a dry bag.

An appreciated outfitting feature within the cockpit are the adjustable foot braces. These sliding foot braces provide the ability to fine tune your leg position, with a greater range of adjustability than simple molded-in foot rests. Foot braces are critical to providing good support for efficient paddle strokes and paddler comfort.

The seat of the Sun Dolphin Journey 12 is basic and bare-bones compared to the luxurious frame seats available on more expensive fishing kayaks. Some users complain that the thin seat pad and simple backband on the Journey 12 bucket seat do not provide adequate cushioning or support.

Another common remark is that the low positioning of the seat limits paddler reach, making it awkward for shorter paddlers to take comfortable strokes. Keep in mind that seat outfitting is generally easily modified with a few pieces of closed-cell foam and adhesive. This may be all you need to improve comfort and fit.

The Sun Dolphin Journey 12 includes three rod holders. Two rod holders are flush-mounted into the kayak directly behind the cockpit. The third is a swiveling rod holder installed toward the front of the cockpit, between the paddler’s knees.

Most Journey owners find the forward rod holder is far enough forward it won’t cause an issue with paddle strokes.The swiveling capability can be useful to troll a line on a reverse drift along an undercut bank, or to have a rod ready for action at the first sight of tailing redfish.

Next to the cockpit is a bungee paddle holder. This is useful to stow your paddle while fishing.

The most unique feature on the Sun Dolphin Journey 12 SS is the removable storage pod that fits snugly in the kayak’s rear tankwell. The pod, which Sun Dolphin refers to as the P.A.C. (Portable Accessory Carrier), provides dry storage and can be easily removed if you prefer to use the open tankwell. You can even tow the P.A.C. behind the kayak if you need extra storage space.

The triangular shape of the Sun Dolphin Journey 12 SS front and rear tankwells accommodate smaller bags and boxes but do not fit the much-loved milk crates so many kayak anglers have come to adopt for ease of organization and transportation of tackle.

Besides the bungee paddle park, P.A.C., stern drain plug and forward rod holder, there aren’t many other Sun Dolphin Journey 12 SS parts to consider. The lack of scupper holes means scupper plugs are not in any way needed.

Sun Dolphin Journey 12 SS mods

The Sun Dolphin Journey 12 provides a simple, bare-bones platform that kayak anglers can modify to suit their needs and preferences. Paddlers of the Journey 12 often upgrade the seat, install accessory mounts and even trolling motors.

Sun Dolphin itself doesn’t offer much in the way of custom accessories, so any modifications are the work of paddler innovation. Fortunately, the popularity of the Journey 12 means there is a large community of anglers using this kayak and documenting their DIY modifications on YouTube and elsewhere.

A seat upgrade is one of the most common user improvements. Anglers may opt to simply replace the thin seat with thicker foam, or install an elevated folding frame seat. Premium fishing kayaks often feature an elevated, lawnchair-style frame seat for enhanced comfort and a better view into the water. Some DIY modifiers create an elevated seat in the Sun Dolphin Journey 12 by installing a thick piece of foam paired with a folding seat, such as the Cascade Mountain Tech stadium seat or the GCI Sit Backer canoe seat. Keep in mind that the higher position of a frame seat may be more comfortable, but also reduces stability. Test any DIY mods out on calm waters near shore before paddling off to more remote fishing holes.

Know The Local Hazards
  • Check navigation charts before you launch.
  • Check with those who have local knowledge of man-made and natural hazards, e.g. low-head dams; sweepers, strainers and undercuts; tides and currents; and rocks and shoals.

Another simple Sun Dolphin Journey 12 modification anglers can make is the addition of accessory tracks, such as these low profile tracks from Scotty. Accessory tracks screwed to the deck provide a place to mount removable rod holders as well as add electronics such as a fish finder, GPS or action camera. Kayak anglers can purchase mounts for different uses through brands like Scotty and RAM.

How it compares

Within the Sun Dolphin fishing kayak lineup, the Journey 12 SS is their mid-range sit-on-top. The Journey 10 is a shorter kayak with a similar design, while the Boss 12 SS is Sun Dolphin’s premium fishing kayak with a catamaran-style, stand-up fishing capable hull and higher end features like a frame seat. Sun Dolphin also produces two sit-inside fishing kayaks, the basic Excursion 10 and the larger, more deluxe Excursion 12 SS.

  • Sun Dolphin Journey 10 vs 12

    If you are deciding between the Sun Dolphin Journey 12 SS and Journey 10 SS, the main differences between these two popular sit-on-top fishing kayaks are dimensions and capacity. These differences result in some subtle, and some not-so-subtle, changes to performance and who is going to enjoy these boats.

    At 9’6”, the Journey 10 is over two feet shorter than the 12-foot Journey 12. A general rule for kayaks is the longer the kayak, the faster it will be. This means the Journey 10 is significantly slower with less glide than the Journey 12.

    The dimensions of a kayak are also factor into its volume, which affects its buoyancy and weight capacity. The Journey 10 has a maximum capacity of 250 pounds, compared to the Journey 12’s capacity of 395 pounds. This 145-pound difference could be an important consideration for larger paddlers.

    So if the Journey 10 is slower and can carry less weight, is there any reason paddlers should choose it? For one, storage and transport. The Journey 10’s shorter length makes the kayak easier to balance and swing around when carrying. Not to mention a sub-10-foot kayak can even fit in some vans, SUVs and apartments.

    Length is also an important factor in the waterways you paddle. A longer kayak is harder to turn, a shorter kayak quicker to maneuver. If you are paddling tight waterways, the Journey 10 will provide more maneuverability.

    For most kayak anglers the Journey 12 provides a more versatile craft, but the Journey 10 is a sound option for skinny-water anglers and smaller paddlers.

  • Sun Dolphin Journey 12 vs Boss 12

    In comparison to the Boss 12, the Sun Dolphin Journey 12 is lighter, more maneuverable and lower cost. The Journey 12 is geared to the kayak angler seeking a basic kayak to enter the sport at a low cost.

    The Boss 12 SS has a wide, super-stable catamaran-style hull and a flat open area on the deck providing a standing platform for casting. The Boss 12 SS also features an elevated frame seat, larger tankwells that can fit fishing crates, twice as many rod holders as the Journey 12 and more options for mounting accessories. On the other hand, the Boss 12 SS also weighs 78 pounds, nearly twice as much as the Journey 12.

    All around, the Boss 12 is a more comprehensive fishing kayak. If you want a stand-up capable fishing kayak, the Boss 12 SS is the obvious choice. Go with the Journey 12 SS if you want a lightweight, portable kayak that’s just as fun for recreational paddling as it is for fishing.

  • Sun Dolphin Journey 12 vs Perception Pescador 12

    The market for comparable fishing kayaks to the Sun Dolphin Journey 12 is huge, and while shopping for a fishing kayak in this class it’s always a good idea to weigh your options. Another popular, well-reviewed fishing kayak worth checking out is the Perception Pescador 12.

    Like the Journey 12, the Pescador 12 is a 12-foot sit-on-top fishing kayak. Compared to the Journey, the Pescador has a wider, flatter hull that feels reassuringly stable in both waves and on flatwater. Other features that make the Pescador a good choice are a rear tankwell large enough to fit a fishing crate and scupper holes that keep the Pescador cockpit dry and comfortable.

    The Pescador 12 is modestly more expensive at $800 USD compared to $500 USD for the Journey 12. But with a proven track record, strong user reviews and more fishing-ready features, the Perception Pescador 12 is a great choice if you can afford the upgrade. Read a full Perception Pescador 12 review here.

Where to buy

The popularity of Sun Dolphin kayaks is due in no small part to their widespread availability at most major North American retailers. You can check Sun Dolphin Journey 12 SS Walmart availability as well as Tractor Supply. Other retailers who carry Sun Dolphin products include Dick’s Sporting Goods, Canadian Tire and online at Amazon.

Kayaks: Journey 12 ss by Sun Dolphin - Image 2995
Sun Dolphin

Journey 12 ss

The Journey 12 ss sit-on fishing kayak is affordable and offers many features to enhance your fishing experience. Convenience and comfort features include one swivel and two flush mount rod holders, recessed tackle holders, a unique and removable P.A.C. (Portable Accessory Carrier) that can be used as extra storage, adjustable padded seat, protective thigh pads, adjustable foot braces, storage compartment, shock cord deck rigging, retractable carrying handles and paddle holder.
  • Ideal for lakes and rivers and to get to those excluded fishing spots
  • Lightweight and easy to carry
  • Tracks and paddles with ease while offering maximum stability

Pros and cons

Pros

  • Low cost
  • Lightweight
  • Adequate fishing features for casual anglers
  • Good speed for a recreational fishing kayak
  • Widely available
  • Large community of fellow users to share knowledge and mods

Cons

  • Lack of stability (may feel “tippy” for some users)
  • No scuppers for drainage
  • Bare-bones seat lacks support and comfort

Related articles

Sun Dolphin kayak reviews

Budget kayak reviews

Education: Get Some!
  • Take a paddling safety course from the American Canoe Association (ACA), your local paddling shop or outfitter, or other reputable source.
  • Take a boating safety course from the U.S. Coast Guard Auxiliary, U.S. Power Squadrons® or your own state’s boating agency.
  • Take on-the-water skills training.

Sit-on-top recreational kayak reviews

SEE ALL KAYAK REVIEWS

 

Best Perception Kayaks For 2024

Two people in rec kayaks floating side by side on the water.
Photo: Courtesy Perception Kayaks

Perception has been making kayaks for over 40 years. Throughout the decades, their boat designs constantly evolved, playing with hull shapes, volume and materials to build better performing kayaks. In 1977, Perception introduced some of the first rotomolded plastic kayaks, a revolutionary innovation that paved the way for kayaking’s explosive growth in the 1990s and early 2000s. Until that point, kayakers had been limited to hand-made composite craft.

Durable, affordable and—most importantly—easily manufactured, plastic kayaks allowed for mass production and distribution. Throughout the ‘80s and ‘90s, Perception Kayaks brought the sport to the general public with industry-leading recreational, touring and whitewater designs. Their experimentation with kayak design led to many of the modern shapes we see today.

Today, Perception Kayaks is owned by the Confluence Outdoor group, which also includes five other paddling companies, among them Wilderness Systems and Dagger Kayaks. In more recent years, Perception’s focus has shifted towards recreational sit-inside and sit-on-top kayaks, fishing kayaks and day touring boats. These kayaks continue to be made with durable rotomolded polyethylene plastic, keeping the prices low.

Perception kayaks are great starter kayaks for families, recreational paddlers and kayak anglers with limited budgets. With a Perception kayak, paddlers will get solid performance and some features that are found on more expensive models. As most of these are recreational kayaks, they are best suited for casual paddlers exploring calm waters on shorter outings.

If this sounds like your paddling goals, read on to learn more about the best Perception kayaks. This guide includes links to specific models and reviews, advice for buying new and used Perception kayaks, and answers to common questions.

Top picks: Best Perception kayaks for 2024

The following Perception kayaks have received the highest star ratings by reviewers in our Paddling Buyer’s Guide. See and review all Perception kayaks here.

Shop for Perception kayaks

If you’re ready to start shopping now, follow the links below to our Paddling Buyer’s Guide, where you will find every Perception kayak on the market. Choose to filter by type, store or size. Once you’re in the Paddling Buyer’s Guide, you can view detailed information about each kayak, including specifications, prices, reviews and where to buy.




Shopping for a used Perception kayak?

If you can find a used Perception kayak, you’ll spend less and get more value out of your dollars. Perception kayaks have been around for over 40 years, and they are distributed across North America. There’s a good chance you will be able to find both current and classic models on the used market. Keep these pointers in mind when shopping for a used Perception kayak.

Knowing where to look is the first step. To find used Perception kayaks, check online classifieds like eBay, Kijiji, Craigslist or Facebook Marketplace. Browsing these websites or searching, for example, “eBay Perception kayak” may yield models that are now discontinued. Even though these kayaks are no longer being produced, they are still great designs.

Some models were discontinued to avoid competition or redundancy with Dagger, another brand in the Confluence Outdoor family, and others may have just gone out of style. If they are in good condition, these older models may be a perfect fit for your needs.

Keep in mind that it may be difficult to source replacement parts for discontinued models. Seats, foot pegs, buckles and bungees are all parts that may need to be replaced on an older, used kayak. If some of these parts are missing or damaged, it may not be a deal-breaker. Contact Perception and see if they have any compatible replacement parts. If you are handy, you may also be able to improvise a repair with parts from your local hardware store.

Some of the used Perception kayaks you find may be whitewater kayaks. When whitewater kayaking entered the mainstream in the late ‘80s and early ‘90s, durable plastic kayaks like the Perception Mirage and Dancer were at the forefront of innovation. While the outfitting may be rudimentary compared to modern whitewater kayaks, these early boats are just as fun to paddle today as when they were introduced decades ago.

If you are looking to get into whitewater paddling, grabbing a cheap, older kayak is a great way to enter the sport while saving money for whitewater courses and instruction. Closely inspect a used whitewater kayak, checking for any cracking along the hull resulting from hard impacts.

For more tips on what to look for when selecting a used kayak, read our article How To Buy A Used Kayak.

Person paddling a recreational kayak towards a bridge
Photo: Courtesy Perception Kayaks

Perception kayak buying guide

Understanding the different types of Perception kayaks will help you find the most suitable kayak for your needs. Their current lineup includes six different categories: sit-on-top recreational, sit-inside recreational, sit-inside day touring, fishing, tandem and kids kayaks. Let’s take a closer look at these categories, along with some of the models within them, to help you find the best Perception kayak for your paddling aspirations.

Sit-on-top kayaks

Sit-on-top kayaks are the easiest kayaks to use. These kayaks have open decks and wide hulls that are extremely stable. Unlike sit-inside kayaks, on a sit-on-top, the paddler’s legs do not slide inside the kayak. Because you don’t need to lower yourself into the kayak, a sit-on-top is easier to enter and exit. If you capsize or fall off in the water, you can just clamber back aboard. Sit-inside kayaks require more technique to re-enter and the closed cockpits can make some new paddlers feel confined or claustrophobic.

Sit-on-top kayaks’ high stability and open design makes them great for casual recreational paddlers on sheltered waters and slow-moving rivers. Many have molded-in foot rests so that multiple people can share the same kayak without needing to adjust anything. Because there are few moving pieces on sit-on-top kayaks, fewer things can break.

Perception offers a wide selection of sit-on-top recreational designs, from the simple, budget-priced Rambler and Access to the more feature-rich Pescador and pedal drive-equipped Pescador Pilot and Crank, which allow you to propel the kayak with your legs. The Perception Hi Life is a hybrid sit-on-top/paddleboard that is so stable that you can stand up on it.

The candy-colored Hi Five is a sit-on-top kayak sized and designed specifically for kids. Many anglers also prefer sit-on-tops, and most of Perception’s fishing kayaks are made in this style (more on those below).

Sit-inside kayaks

Perception’s sit-inside kayaks range from the short Drift 9.5 recreational kayak and kid-friendly Prodigy XS to the sleek Carolina 14 touring kayak. Sitting inside the kayak gives a bit more control than sit-on-top kayaks as the paddler’s legs engage with the sides of the cockpit.

They also provide some protection from sun, rain and splashing waves on your legs as you paddle. If you plan on graduating to a longer sea kayak, or you want a bit more control, choose a sit-inside. These are great starter boats to help you grow your skills.

Consider length when you are looking at sit-inside kayaks. Generally, longer kayaks—like those in Perception’s day touring lineup, including the Expression, Conduit and Carolina models—are quicker and track (travel in a straight line) better. Shorter, wider kayaks like the Drift 9.5 and JoyRide are much more stable and turn more readily. They are also easier to store and transport. If you plan on paddling with your friends, look at their boat lengths. You should try to get something similar so that you are not struggling to keep up.

Remember that most of these kayaks, with the exception of the Carolina 14—do not have bulkheads (interior walls within the hull of the kayak). Without bulkheads, a sit-inside kayak won’t float well if it capsizes. For this reason, sit-inside kayaks without bulkheads should only be used in sheltered waters on calm days. If you plan to paddle offshore (further than you could swim), it’s imperative that your kayak has bulkheads.

Fishing kayaks

Fishing kayaks use similar hull designs to recreational kayaks, but include fishing-specific outfitting and accessories. Rod holders, tank wells and tackle storage areas are standard. Another common feature is a frame seat that is more supportive and allows you to sit higher on the water for easier casting, stalking and fighting fish.

Perception’s most stable fishing kayak, the Outlaw 11.5, features an open deck with grip pads so you can stand up for an even better perspective. Perception’s current lineup includes four sit-on-top fishing kayaks and one sit-inside, the Sound. Their popular Pescador series offers three models, including the pedal-powered Pescador Pilot, which allows anglers to keep their hands free for fishing on the move.

Two people paddling a tandem kayak towards a bridge
Photo: Courtesy Perception Kayaks

Tandem kayaks

Tandem kayaks have two seats and are meant to be paddled by two people. Tandems have higher weight capacities and more stability than solo kayaks. They’re a great option to get on the water with a less experienced kayaker or a child. Perception sells three recreational tandem models: the sit-on-top Rambler 13.5 and Tribe 13.5, and the sit-inside Cove 14.5.

Use this as a start, and remember that online research will only get you so far. The best advice we can offer is to always test paddle before buying any boat. Of course, that’s a challenge at most of the big box stores where Perception kayaks are sold. Try to borrow a Perception kayak from a friend for a test paddle in real-world conditions. The more time you can spend on the water in a similar style of kayak, the better the purchasing decision you will make.

Here are answers to some of the most common questions about Perception kayaks.

  • Are Perception kayaks good?

    Perception Kayaks makes good quality recreational and fishing kayaks priced in the low- to mid-range. They have a variety of models, including tandem and kids kayaks, all made with durable plastic materials. Read the rest of the Perception Kayaks Buying Guide for more details.

  • Types of Perception kayaks

    Types of Perception kayaks include fishing kayaks, pedal-powered kayaks, sit-inside and sit-on-top recreational kayaks, day touring kayaks, as well as tandem (two-person) kayaks and kids kayaks. Perception fishing kayaks are exceptionally stable and have rod holders and accessories for more efficient angling.

    Perception Kayaks began making whitewater kayaks in the 1970s, and some Perception whitewater kayaks are still available on the used market.

  • Perception kayak models

    Perception Kayaks’ current lineup includes over 25 different kayak models. These range in length from the 6-foot Hi Five kids kayak up to the 14.5-foot Cove tandem kayak. Perception makes sit-inside and sit-on-top kayaks for recreational paddling, day touring and fishing.

  • Discontinued Perception kayaks

    With over 40 years of boat-building history, there have been a great many now-discontinued Perception kayaks through the decades. In the 1980s through early 2000s, Perception Kayaks was a key player and industry leader in whitewater kayaking and made river runners, playboats and slalom kayaks.

    While Perception no longer makes whitewater kayaks, you’ll still find plenty of Perception whitewater kayaks—as well as discontinued touring and recreational kayaks—on used classifieds pages.

  • What is the lightest Perception kayak?

    The lightest Perception kayak in their current lineup is the Prodigy XS, for kids and petite paddlers. It weighs just 26 lbs. For other paddlers, the Drift 9.5 weighs 40 lbs.

  • Perception kayak weight

    Perception kayaks are average in weight compared to other recreational kayaks, ranging from 26-pound kids kayaks to 85-pound fishing kayaks. Like most other recreational and fishing kayak manufacturers, Perception Kayaks makes their boats from rotomolded plastic.

    Thermoformed kayaks, such as those made by brands like Delta or Eddyline, will be lighter than similar-sized rotomolded kayaks. Composite kayaks, like Swift’s carbon fiber recreational boats, are even lighter (but much more expensive).

  • Perception kayak weight limit

    Find the weight limits of specific Perception kayaks in the Paddling Buyer’s Guide. Except for their youth kayaks, the weight limit of Perception kayaks is at least 300 lbs. Sit-on-top kayaks have a higher weight capacity, with tandem kayaks having the highest weight limits, generally sufficient for two adult paddlers. This is average compared to similar recreational kayak brands.

  • Perception kayak dimensions

    Find the dimensions of specific Perception kayaks in the Paddling Buyer’s Guide. When viewing kayaks, many companies, including Perception, have a number in the kayak’s name (for example the Carolina 12.0). The number indicates the length of the kayak in feet. Perception kayaks range from 6-foot kids kayaks to 14.5-foot tandems.

    Other dimensions like the width and volume are found in the product specifications. The width refers to the kayak at the widest point. The cockpit size (for sit-inside kayaks) is another dimension worth looking at, but it’s best to try a kayak in person to truly know if it is going to be comfortable for you.

  • What are Perception kayaks made of?

    Perception kayaks are made of high-density polyethylene. This strong and inexpensive plastic is great for kayaks; it bends and flexes instead of breaking. Although it isn’t the lightest kayak material, it is quite durable.

  • How are Perception kayaks made?

    Perception kayaks are made by rotomolding high-density polyethylene (HDPE). This process is commonly used for making kayaks. It involves pouring plastic pellets into a shaped mold. The mold is then heated and rotated so the plastic melts into the shape of the kayak.

  • Where are Perception kayaks made?

    Perception Kayaks are made in their Greenville, South Carolina, factory.

  • Who makes Perception kayaks?

    Perception Kayaks’ expert molders and craftspeople make their kayaks in a facility in Greenville, South Carolina, alongside sister brands in the Confluence Outdoor group (including Wilderness Systems, Dagger, Mad River, Adventure Technology and Boardworks).

  • Who owns Perception kayaks?

    Perception Kayaks is owned by Confluence Outdoor, a group of six paddlesports brands that also includes Wilderness Systems, Dagger, Mad River, Adventure Technology and Boardworks. All of the company’s products are made in the USA in Greenville, South Carolina.

  • Where can I buy a Perception kayak?

    Perception kayaks are distributed through outdoor retailers like Dick’s Sporting Goods or Dunham’s Sports, as well as many independent paddle shops. Use their dealer locator tool to find the one nearest to you.

  • When will Perception kayaks be back in stock?

    Like many outdoor gear companies during the pandemic, Perception Kayaks experienced a boom in sales coupled with delays in the supply chain, decimating their stock. They are working to fill orders, and the company’s recommendation is to contact local Perception dealers for the most up-to-date information.

  • What happened to Perception kayaks?

    Perception kayaks have moved away from whitewater kayaking and touring, instead focusing on recreational and fishing kayaks. Current models are widely available across North America, and are still being produced in their South Carolina manufacturing facility.

  • Perception kayak warranty

    Perception kayaks come with a 5-year limited warranty for the hull and deck of their kayaks. Parts and outfitting like foot pegs, bungees and seats have a 1-year limited warranty. You must register your kayak within 30 days of purchase to be eligible for the warranty.

Compare Perception kayaks

  • Wilderness Systems vs Perception kayaks

    Both Perception and Wilderness Systems kayaks are owned by Confluence Outdoor and produced in Greenville, South Carolina. Perception kayaks are more entry-level, with less refined outfitting and a lower sticker price. Wilderness Systems kayaks are targeted to a mid-high price range, reflected by the construction and outfitting options.

    They also make longer touring kayaks like the Tempest and Tsunami, as well as top-of-the-line fishing kayaks. If you are looking for a touring kayak that can handle rougher conditions, or you’re an avid kayak angler looking for all the bells and whistles, opt for Wilderness Systems. If you want to save some money and still get a quality recreational or fishing kayak, choose one of Perception’s boats.

  • Perception vs Hobie kayaks

    Hobie exclusively makes pedal-driven sit-on-top kayaks for recreation and fishing. If you are looking for a pedal drive kayak, Hobie has many more options to choose from than Perception Kayaks, including a line of Mirage Inflatable pedal kayaks. In addition to inflatables, Hobie also makes thermoform pedal kayaks, which are lighter than rotomolded ones, and sailing kayaks with pedal drives.

    Hobie’s Mirage system is one of the best on the market, making pedaling easy and efficient. If you’re willing to spend more on a pedal drive kayak, look at Hobie kayaks. If you have a limited budget, Perception’s two pedal drive models—the Crank and Pescador Pilot—are durable and cost less.

  • Sun Dolphin vs Perception kayaks

    Sun Dolphin kayaks are another recreational kayak brand. Their kayaks are entry-level in terms of pricing and performance. If budget is the sole motivator in your kayak purchase, Sun Dolphin offers cheaper kayaks. Perception’s kayaks cost a bit more but have more refined seating systems, storage compartments and their longer kayaks are faster than Sun Dolphin’s.

    If you’re looking for a kayak that can cover a bit more distance, or is outfitted better, opt for a Perception.

  • Perception kayak vs Lifetime

    Lifetime brand makes low-end recreational kayaks for casual paddlers. They are sold through big-box stores and online retailers like Walmart and Amazon. These cheap kayaks are adequate for someone who doesn’t want to make much of a financial commitment to kayaking, or just wants a boat to use for short outings.

    For a bit more money, Perception kayaks have more refined outfitting and designs for improved comfort and performance. With over 25 models, including tandem, kids and fishing kayaks, there are more options to choose from with Perception. Bottom line: Lifetime kayaks will perform well enough for an hour or so on calm water.

    If you are looking for something more than that, choose Perception.

  • Vibe vs Perception kayak

    Vibe makes premium sit-on-top fishing kayaks. This small company focuses exclusively on kayaks for fishing. They are mid-range in terms of price but have lots of different customization options. If you’re a dedicated kayak angler, you would be hard-pressed to find a kayak with more versatility than Vibe’s Shearwater 125.

    This kayak has jet propulsion as well as pedal-drive and paddle-power options. Vibe kayaks come at a higher price than Perception’s fishing kayaks, so if you just want something simple or are more of a casual angler, choose Perception. For the serious kayak fisherman, Vibe kayaks are a great option.

  • Dagger vs Perception kayak

    Both Perception and Dagger kayak brands are owned by the Confluence Outdoor group. While Perception offers recreational and fishing kayaks—most of them sit-on-top designs—Dagger focuses on whitewater and performance day touring kayaks. These kayaks are for paddlers who want to push the limits a bit more, playing in the surf or current.

    Dagger kayaks are made of burlier plastic than Perception kayaks to handle heavier impacts. Most Dagger kayaks are sit-inside designs with tighter-fitting cockpits to allow more control of the boat, compared to the spacious cockpits or sit-on-top designs of Perception kayaks.

    Look at Dagger kayaks if you plan to do any sort of rough-water or whitewater paddling. If you’re content to stick to calm waters, Perception’s kayaks better suit your needs.

  • Ocean Kayak vs Perception

    Ocean Kayak makes sit-on-top kayaks exclusively, with more sit-on-top options than Perception. Some of the sit-on-tops are comparable between these two companies, especially the lower-priced ones. However, Ocean Kayak also makes sit-on-top kayaks designed for more open water touring, like the Tetra 12, which is longer and faster than any of Perception’s one-person sit-on-tops.

    If you’re set on a sit-on-top, take a look at the Ocean Kayak lineup; if you are looking for a sit-inside kayak, Perception is the obvious choice.

  • Pelican kayak vs Perception kayak

    Pelican makes a vast selection of recreational kayaks, many of which are extremely similar to Perception in price and design. Pelican’s kayaks are made with RAM-X, a high molecular weight polyethylene. This material results in a slightly lighter kayak than Perception’s high-density polyethylene boats. Like Perception, there are lots of different Pelican kayaks to choose from.

    If you are trying to decide between these brands, it’s best to compare individual models of kayaks. Where they do differ is in some of the more specialized boats. Perception’s Carolina day touring kayak is unparalleled by any of the boats Pelican makes.

    If you are looking for a day touring kayak that acts much like a small sea kayak, look at Perception’s longer sit-inside models.

  • Ascend vs Perception kayak

    Ascend is Bass Pro Shop’s in-house kayak brand. They have a small selection of sit-inside and sit-on-top kayaks mostly focused on fishing. These kayaks are very stable, with higher-than-average weight capacities. They are marginally cheaper than Perception kayaks.

    Choose an Ascend kayak if you’re looking for a more simple kayak with lots of stability. Perception kayaks are a bit quicker on the water because of their tapered shape, and they have more options for pedal-driven kayaks or day touring.

  • Old Town vs Perception kayak

    Both Perception and Old Town are well-established kayak brands with a reputation for making quality products. Like Perception, Old Town’s kayaks are also made with durable and inexpensive rotomolded plastic. Perception has more kayaks under $800 USD, so if you’re on a tight budget, choose Perception.

    Old Town makes sit-on-top recreational kayaks as well as longer, sit-inside touring kayaks like the Looksha 17 (formerly the Necky Looksha). For kayaks longer than 13 feet, you will find more options from Old Town, making them a solid choice for those who enjoy longer tours.

Man pedaling a green sit-on-top kayak
Photo: Courtesy Perception Kayaks

Perception kayak reviews

Reviews are helpful tools to understand the kayak beyond the information given by the manufacturer. Reading reviews from other kayak users is helpful in deciding which boat will be best for you. As you read the reviews, consider where you plan to kayak, and the kind of conditions you’d like to paddle in. See if it matches what the reviewer describes.

 

Best Pedal Kayaks For 2024

man pedals a pedal kayak from Perception
Feature photo: Courtesy Perception Kayaks

First of all, why a pedal kayak? If you are new to kayaking, or even (perhaps especially) if you are a long-time paddler, you may be asking yourself this question. Pedal-drive kayaks offer some unique advantages over more traditional paddle kayaks, like hands-free kayaking, increased range and stability, and the ability to enjoy both leg propulsion and paddle power from the same kayak.

Pedal drive kayaks have exploded in popularity, particularly among kayak anglers. Being able to control the movement of a kayak without a paddle allows anglers to focus on casting and fighting fish. Some pedal drives allow a kayaker to move forward, turn, reverse, hold position and even travel sideways or diagonally—all without touching a paddle.

The increased efficiency of leg propulsion has also allowed manufacturers to build larger, more stable kayaks for stand-up fishing. These boats are much heavier than basic paddle kayaks, but the pedal drives make them easy to propel despite the added weight. And the appeal of a spacious, stable kayak extends beyond fishing to include families and recreational kayakers who want a kayak that doesn’t feel wobbly in the water.

When buying a pedal-powered kayak, there are some things to keep top of mind. One consideration is price: the complexity of the pedal drive mechanism and the specialized hull designs mean that you should expect to pay more for a foot pedal kayak than a conventional paddle kayak. Read on for our advice for choosing the best pedal kayak for you, whether you are shopping for a new boat or exploring the used market.

Top picks: Best pedal kayaks for 2024

The following pedal kayaks have received the highest star ratings by reviewers in our Paddling Buyer’s Guide. See and review all pedal kayaks here.

Best Pedal Kayaks

4
Old Town Canoes and Kayaks

Sportsman Salty PDL 120

7
Old Town Canoes and Kayaks

Predator PDL

8
Jackson Kayak

Blue Sky Boatworks Angler 360º

Shop pedal kayaks

Different types of pedal drive kayaks suit different destinations and types of kayaking. Whether you are looking to keep your hands free for catching trophy fish, add variety to your kayaking workouts or simply extend the range of your on-water adventures, there’s a pedal-powered kayak to meet your needs.

Explore our Paddling Buyer’s Guide to find specs, prices, reviews and more for just about every pedal kayak on the market. Begin your search by clicking through the links below for filtered results by type or brand.







Best pedal kayaks

Interested in a particular type or brand of pedal kayak and want to learn more about it? Below you’ll find our articles about more specific types of pedal kayaks.

Shopping for a used pedal kayak?

Since Hobie permanently revolutionized kayaking with the invention of the original MirageDrive pedal kayak in 1997, pedal powered kayaks have been in a state of constant evolution. New and improved pedal drive systems emerge every few years, with the latest innovations offering more power, lighter weight, better reliability and groundbreaking advancements like the ability to pedal not just forward and reverse, but to also maneuver sideways and diagonally.

Despite ever-changing technology, pedal drive kayaks can last for many years if they are properly cared for. With 25 years of history, there are a lot of options for those interested in a used pedal kayak. You may be able to find earlier versions of the best pedal kayaks of 2022 on the used market. These earlier models can offer great value for anyone just starting out or on a budget while shopping for a high-quality pedal kayak.

With any used kayak purchase, think about what type of kayaking you are planning to do most of the time. Will you be using the pedal kayak for casual exploration and fitness, or more as a dedicated fishing platform? If so, will you fish in shallow water, rivers or offshore waters? The previous owner may tell you what they used the kayak for and how it performed, and you can compare this with your own kayaking goals.

Finding a good foot-pedal kayak on the used market could be as simple as approaching your local outfitters and asking if they have any boats from their rental fleet available for purchase. Another option is to start with an online search, like “pedal kayak Craigslist” or “pedal kayak eBay”. Along with Facebook Marketplace and other online classifieds, you can also reach out to specialized interest groups, such as a local kayak angling club, to help you find fishing-ready, pedal-powered kayaks.

When shopping for a used pedal kayak, be sure to thoroughly inspect the boat, paying particular attention to the pedal drive and outfitting.

Pedal drive

Pedal drive mechanisms are designed to be robust, but it’s still important to check a used pedal drive for any wear or damage that could affect its operation. Check to see that the pedals, prop or fins move as they should, and that there’s no binding or unusual sounds. The mechanism should move smoothly without resistance or grinding noises—if the propulsion unit sounds like it’s packed with sand, it probably is.

Also check to see that the pedal drive raises or retracts as designed. Nothing beats an on-water test drive, but if you can’t get the boat in the water, elevate it off the ground so that you can complete a full inspection of the pedal drive in action. Keep in mind that a replacement pedal drive can run upwards of $700, so you want to be very sure that this critical component is working as it should!

Outfitting

As technology has changed, pedal kayak manufacturers have updated features and outfitting to reflect the newest trends. Newer models may have more comfortable seating, better gear tracks and more rod holders. Keep in mind that if the used boat you are considering doesn’t have all the features you want, you can always add or update them later. Aftermarket seats, rigging and accessories are widely available.

For more tips on what to look for when selecting a used kayak, read our article How To Buy A Used Kayak.

Pedal kayak buying guide

Even after you’ve read a few articles and spoken with kayakers who love their pedal drives, you may be wondering, Should I buy a pedal kayak? And, if so, what type or brand of pedal kayak? Chat with more experienced kayakers who use pedal drive kayaks in the environments you wish to explore. This will help you better understand which boats are best- suited to these waters, trip lengths and activities.

If you are passionate about fishing, speak with kayak anglers from both paddle and pedal camps to get a sense of which may work best for you. This list will also answer many of the questions you may have when it comes to buying and using pedal kayaks.

  • What is a pedal kayak?

    A pedal kayak is any kayak that uses foot propulsion—by means of a pedal drive that turns a propeller or moves fins under the hull—to power the boat. Most pedal-powered kayaks can also be propelled with a paddle, although these boats tend to be wider and heavier than standard paddle kayaks, making them less efficient and harder to move with upper body muscles.

    Some pedal-drive kayaks also have mounts for using a trolling motor or a sail, adding even more versatility to their propulsion options.

  • How does a pedal kayak work?

    A pedal kayak uses an innovative through-hull mechanism that translates the energy from spinning or pushing the pedals to a propeller or pair of fins beneath the hull. Pedal kayak fins are an ingenious example of biomimicry—that is, nature-inspired innovation that copies forms or designs found in the natural world.

    In the case of pedal kayaks, the movement and shape of the fins emulate the incredible efficiency of a penguin’s wings as it “flies” underwater.

  • Can you paddle a pedal kayak?

    While it is technically possible to paddle any kayak, including a pedal kayak, the enjoyment you take from paddling (and the efficiency) will have much to do with the width, weight and shape of the kayak. The wider and heavier a kayak is, the more difficult (and slower) it will be to paddle.

    For this reason, the largest pedal kayaks designed with standup use in mind are not well-suited to paddling. Look for a lighter, narrower pedal kayak if you’re hoping to enjoy both pedaling and paddling.

  • Types of pedal kayaks

    There is truly a pedal kayak for everyone, with designs ranging from ultimate fishing platforms that cater to the diehard kayak angler, to more generalist models for fitness and recreation. On both ends of the spectrum, users can also choose the material that best suits their needs—whether that’s a durable rotomolded plastic construction, lighter thermoformed plastic layup, or an inflatable design that can be packed into a duffle for storage and transportation.

    There are also two types of pedal drives: push pedal and rotational pedal. The push pedal mechanism utilizes pedals that are pushed and pulled in an alternating motion to transfer energy to fins mounted beneath the kayak. A rotational pedal drive is more like a bicycle where the force is applied in constant rotation to turn a propeller. Fins and propellers have different advantages—with passionate fans on both sides—so choosing a system may simply come down to deciding which you most enjoy using.

  • Pedal vs paddle kayak

    Pedal kayaks and paddle kayaks each have their different strengths and environments where they excel. Choose a pedal power kayak if hands-free and/or standup use is important to you, or if you are looking for a stable, efficient sit-on-top kayak for covering longer distances on open water.

    If you are looking for a simple, lighter weight, inexpensive kayak with the option to sit on top or sit inside, then a paddle kayak may be perfect for you. Paddle kayaks are also better suited to rivers, shallows and weed-choked lakes.

  • Pedal boat vs pedal kayak

    A pedal kayak is designed for efficient and enjoyable day trips on a wide variety of waterways. Pedal kayaks are available in one-person models, or tandem models where one person sits directly behind the other, allowing for a faster hull shape with greater maneuverability.

    A traditional pedal boat, on the other hand, is like a dock with pedals—slow, heavy, awkward to maneuver and best suited to leisurely excursions where speed and distance are not important. Pedal boats are propelled by two people sitting side-by-side, making them nearly as wide as they are long.

  • Pedal kayak vs trolling motor

    Can’t decide between a pedal kayak and a motorized kayak? A growing number of pedal kayaks can also easily accommodate an electric trolling motor. Adding a trolling motor to your pedal kayak is a great option if you are looking to spend longer on the water, extend your range or increase the versatility of your ultimate fishing kayak.

  • Are pedal kayaks worth it?

    Hands-free kayaking, ease of use and greater versatility are just some of the reasons for pedal kayaks’ booming popularity. Pedal kayaks also offer tremendous advantages for anglers, since they allow casting and reeling on the move, and sometimes standup fishing.

    When considering whether these boats are worth the added expense, keep in mind that many pedal kayaks also have specialized features that increase their value, such as sophisticated seating, rod holders and other accessories.

  • Fastest pedal kayak

    Some of the fastest pedal kayaks tested include the Hobie Mirage Lynx with Turbofins, the Old Town Predator PDL and the Ocean Kayak Malibu Pedal.

  • Lightest pedal kayak

    Hobie makes two of the lightest pedal kayaks: the Hobie Mirage Lynx is an 11-foot pedal kayak that weighs just 63 lbs fully rigged (47 lbs without the drive unit). Hobie’s inflatable hybrid is even lighter—the Mirage iTrek 9 Ultralight has a fully rigged weight of 37 lbs.

    For anglers, the Slayer Propel 10 from Native Watercraft is the lightest 10-foot pedal drive fishing kayak on the market, weighing in at 62 pounds (without the drive unit).

  • Most stable pedal kayak

    Most pedal drive kayaks are inherently stable as their hulls are wider and heavier than traditional kayak designs. The pedal drive itself also adds stability to the kayak, as it acts something like a daggerboard on a sailboat to steady the kayak in the water. Among the most stable pedal fishing kayaks are the super-sized Hobie Pro Angler 14 and sturdy Old Town Predator PDL.

  • How fast can a pedal kayak go?

    Pedal kayak top speeds will vary depending on the kayak’s length, hull shape, weight and type of pedal drive. For an average pedal kayaker, expect your sustained speed to be about 3-4 mph (5-6.5 kph) with a sprint speed of 7-8 mph (11-13 kph).

  • Are pedal kayaks faster?

    It is a commonly held belief that pedal kayaks are faster than paddle kayaks. In fact, most head-to-head tests have shown that pedal and paddle are similar in terms of average speed. A paddle kayak may actually sprint faster, while a pedal kayak has greater torque for propelling heavier loads faster.

    Of course, each kayak’s top speed will depend on the length, weight and shape of the hull, and the proficiency and endurance of the kayaker. For novice kayakers, pedaling is more intuitive and less reliant on technique—therefore, pedal kayaks can be faster than paddle kayaks for beginners.

  • Are pedal kayaks easier?

    For many novice kayakers, pedaling comes more naturally than paddling. It takes practice and instruction to develop good paddling technique and the stamina to paddle longer distances without tiring. Pedaling, on the other hand, uses the larger and more powerful muscles of your legs, so you can go farther, faster.

    Additionally, pedal mechanisms also make you more stable. Coupled with a wider hull, this can make pedal kayaks feel less prone to flipping over when you’re still finding your balance.

  • How far can you pedal a kayak?

    How far you can pedal a kayak will depend on many factors, including your fitness, the weather and water conditions, the design of the kayak and more. Start with shorter trips, and increase your distance as you gain fitness and experience.

  • Pedal-powered kayak price

    Pedal kayak prices range widely, from about $900 for a budget pedal kayak to nearly $4,000 for a premium pedal fishing kayak. Specialized pedal sailing kayaks can cost even more, up to $5,300 for a one-person kayak and $8,300 for a two-person kayak.

  • Why are pedal kayaks so expensive?

    Pedal kayaks are more expensive than basic paddle kayaks because of the complexity of the pedal-drive mechanism, and the specialization of the pedal kayak itself. Keep in mind that more innovation, materials and accessories are required to produce a pedal kayak compared to the average recreational paddle kayak.

  • Pedal kayak brands

    Well-known pedal kayak brands with great track records include Hobie, Native Watercraft, Old Town, Ocean Kayak, Wilderness Systems, NuCanoe, Jackson Kayak, Brooklyn Kayak Company (BKC), Propel, Perception Kayaks, Viking Kayaks, Vibe Kayaks, Bonafide, Eddyline Kayaks and Pelican International.

  • Where to buy a pedal kayak

    The best place to buy a new pedal kayak is from your local kayak shop. Check kayak manufacturers’ websites to find your nearest dealer. Entry-level, budget pedal kayaks are also available from many major retailers, including Dick’s Sporting Goods, Amazon, Costco and Walmart.

Pedal kayak reviews

Browse these reviews of the top pedal kayaks through the lens of your own interests. Do you relate to the writer? Do their experiences match what you are looking to do? The best pedal kayaks are well designed and comfortable, but they may be aimed at generalist kayakers or a more specialized market.

These reviews will help you find the best pedal kayak to suit your needs.

 

The Send Boys Get Sendy In Kenya (Video)

It comes as no surprise that the latest Send edit is jam-packed with adventure and nail-biting moments. Dane Jackson, Bren Orton, Adrian Mattern and the rest of the crew recently journeyed to Western Kenya to go kayaking on some of the country’s most beautiful and technical whitewater rivers.

Paired with Bren’s first-hand narration of the trip, we catch glimpses of narrow creeks winding through thick jungle, chocolate milk-colored waterfalls, and Kenyan locals looking to give kayaking a try.

But that’s not to say there weren’t any hairy moments along the way. Watch the team deal with a hippo encounter, a river-wide sieve, a nasty tree-pin and more. Catch the video here.

Best Aluminum Canoes For 2024

aluminum canoes sit on a calm lake
Feature photo: Aaron Burden/Unsplash

Aluminum canoes were once ubiquitous in campgrounds and parks across the continent. Thanks to their durability, many of those canoes may still be on lakeside racks today. The age of aluminum canoes dawned after World War II, when aircraft maker Grumman took the techniques used for bending and riveting aluminum for aircrafts and applied them to making canoes. This created the first recreational canoe: stable, durable, light and requiring little to no maintenance.

For a generation of paddlers, one’s first canoeing experience often included the numbing cold of aluminum on bare legs, and the groaning of the metal hull as it plowed through the water.

The subsequent rise of synthetic materials like fiberglass, and advances in plastic manufacturing created more options for canoeists. Ultralight materials like aramid composites mean canoes can now be portaged with amazing ease, and ABS laminates like T-Formex provide durability for running burly rivers. Aluminum canoes have felt the crunch. Flipping through any current paddling magazine, or walking a shop floor today, you’ll be hard-pressed to find an aluminum canoe.

But they are still out there. Aluminum canoes are dependable boats that require virtually no maintenance. What they lack in grace, they make up for in grit. An aluminum canoe is for you if you want something you don’t have to worry about.

If this sounds like you, read on. We’ve put this guide together to help you find the best aluminum canoe, with buyer’s advice and a listing of all the boats on the market. Continue reading for more information about aluminum canoes, or follow the links below to learn about specific models.

Top picks: Best aluminum canoes for 2024

The following aluminum canoes have received the highest star ratings by reviewers in our Paddling Buyer’s Guide. See and review all aluminum canoes here.

Best Aluminum Canoes

1
grumman-doubler-ender-canoes
Grumman

17' Double-Ender

Shop Now
2
s-12-double-ended-canoe-22
Pelican

S-12 Double Ended

Shop Now
3
grumman-square-stern-canoe
Grumman

17' Square-Stern

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4
s-13-square-stern-canoe-23
Pelican

S-13 Square Stern

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5
grumman-sportboat
Grumman

Sportboat

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6
Waterstream

13' Classic Aluminum Canoe

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7
s-14-double-ended-canoe-23
Pelican

S-14 Double Ended

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8
s-11-square-stern-canoe-23
Pelican

S-11 Square Stern

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9
grumman-doubler-ender-canoes
Grumman

15' Double-Ender

Shop Now

Shop aluminum canoes

If you want to see what’s out there, follow these links to our Paddling Buyer’s Guide where you can browse every aluminum canoe. We’ve sorted them by brand, as well as type and size. Within the filtered pages is all the important information—sizes, prices and places to buy them.





Shopping for a used aluminum canoe?

Buying a used canoe is a great way to save money. With aluminum canoes in particular, it’s a reasonably safe assumption that the canoe will still be in good shape. They are amazingly resilient, so a 20-year old “tin” canoe should still paddle as well as a brand new one. Here are three key things to consider when shopping for a used aluminum canoe:

1 Look everywhere

If you are looking for aluminum canoes for sale, Craigslist, Kijiji, or other online classifieds are great resources. Ask around as well. There may be an aluminum canoe that’s been sitting in a neighbor’s backyard for years that they’ll be willing to sell.

2 Know what it’s worth

The tricky part is going to be gauging the value of a used canoe, especially older ones. How much is a used aluminum canoe worth? Even if the canoe is in near-perfect condition, if it is decades old, don’t pay more than $1,000. For that price, you can nearly buy a new plastic canoe.

3 Try it before you buy it

Like any canoe, test the aluminum canoe before you buy it if you can. Ensure that you are comfortable paddling it and that it doesn’t have any leaks (a potential problem area is a cracked stem plate).

For more general tips on what to look for when selecting a used canoe, read our article How To Buy A Used Canoe.

Aluminum canoe buying guide

Before you buy an aluminum canoe, read the answers to these questions. Although the canoes were extremely popular in the past, they are a bit of a niche item now. Canoes made from modern materials like plastic or composite are much more common, but that doesn’t mean there’s no value in an aluminum canoe.

Why should you buy an aluminum canoe?

The best feature of these canoes is their durability. They can be banged, bashed and dragged with little caution. Aluminum does not degrade from UV exposure like other canoes, so they can be stored outdoors as well. Many are tailored toward recreational paddling, and will have wide, flat bottoms or square sterns for motors to be attached.

What shape of aluminum canoe should you buy?

Aluminum canoes come in two main styles; square-sterned and pointed-end. Square-sterned canoes can have small outboard motors attached to the back. Consider these boats if you are planning to attach a motor. Go for a pointed-end canoe if you won’t use a motor, as the tapered stern helps the canoe travel through the water more efficiently, making it easier to paddle.

In terms of length, standard canoe sizing rules apply. Sixteen feet or less is good for one or two paddlers, and trips on rivers and smaller lakes. Seventeen-foot canoes are good tandem canoes for both river and lake travel, and hulls 18-feet and longer are fast on open water and have much more cargo space. As the length of canoes increases, the maneuverability generally decreases.

Where can you buy an aluminum canoe?

Buying an aluminum canoe is a little different than buying other, more common canoes. You will not find them in most paddling specific shops. The companies making them often make other aluminum products as their primary product – typically motorboats and pontoons. Look to them for high-quality riveting and construction. Because they’re made by marine manufacturers, you may be able to order them directly.

Otherwise, search for aluminum canoes at hunting and fishing outlets. These canoes are preferred by sportsmen because they are so durable, and can withstand being left outside when they aren’t being used.

Want to know more? Find our answers to common questions about aluminum canoes below.

  • Aluminum canoe manufacturers

    Does anyone still make aluminum canoes? They aren’t front and center at paddle shops, but aluminum canoes are still around. Many of the original aluminum canoe manufacturers like Grumman, Michicraft, Meyers and Sportspal are still making canoes.

  • Does Grumman still make canoes?

    The Grumman canoe is still made, under the parent company Marathon Boats.

  • When did Grumman stop making aluminum canoes?

    Grumman has not stopped making aluminum canoes, but they are now made under parent company Marathon Boats.

  • Aluminum canoe brands

    Many used aluminum canoes were made by brands that no longer exist, or do not focus specifically on canoe-building – the market is too niche. You will find that companies like Meyers make aluminum boats of all sorts. This harkens back to the roots of metal canoes, with Grumman originally being a company that built aircraft.

  • Aluminum canoe weight

    How heavy is an aluminum canoe? Aluminum canoe weights vary based on their construction and length. In the continuum of canoe materials, they are on the lighter side, but heavier than ultra-light Kevlar or Aramid composites. A 16-foot aluminum Sportspal canoe with two pointed ends will weigh around 58 pounds, but the transom version weighs 78 pounds.

  • Are aluminum canoes heavy?

    You may be surprised to hear that aluminum canoes aren’t that heavy. No one would call them featherlight, but they are lighter than most plastic canoes, depending on their construction.

  • Are aluminum canoes lighter than plastic?

    Aluminum canoes are lighter than their plastic counterparts. A 17-foot Grumman canoe weighs 75 pounds compared to the NovaCraft SP3 which tips the scales at 99 pounds.

  • How much does a 15-foot aluminum canoe weigh?

    A 15-foot aluminum canoe weighs anywhere from 69-85 pounds. The model, width of the canoe and the thickness of the aluminum sheets will change the weight.

  • How much does a 16-foot aluminum canoe weigh?

    A 16-foot aluminum canoe’s weight can be between 73-90 pounds. The model, width of the canoe, and the thickness of the aluminum sheets will change the weight.

  • How much does a 17-foot aluminum canoe weigh?

    A 17-foot aluminum canoe weighs between 75-99 pounds. The model, width of the canoe and the thickness of the aluminum sheets will affect the weight.

  • Aluminum canoe weight limit

    Aluminum canoes will have a high weight limit. Individual canoe capacities depend on the model, but even a 15-foot aluminum canoe’s capacity is well over 500 pounds. It’s nice to know that many are built with sealed bulkheads to prevent the canoe from sinking, if that limit is breached.

  • Aluminum canoe dimensions

    Check the manufacturers’ specifications for exact dimensions of aluminum canoes. Note that canoes often incorporate the length (in feet) in the model names.

  • Aluminum vs fiberglass canoe

    Are aluminum canoes lighter than fiberglass canoes? In exceptional cases, aluminum canoes may be lighter, but generally fiberglass canoes are lighter than aluminum canoes of equal size.

  • Kevlar vs aluminum canoe

    The reduction in weight and increased performance of a Kevlar canoe compared to an aluminum canoe is incredible. It’s sort of like comparing a sportscar to a minivan.

    Kevlar canoes cost significantly more than aluminum canoes, but the price comes with a reduction in weight. They also paddle smoothly and silently on the water, without the noise and cold feeling that accompany an aluminum canoe.

    If you want a canoe that you can crash around with, or leave at your camp without needing to worry about it, aluminum is the better option. They require virtually no maintenance either, and will probably still be in good condition for your grandkid’s kids to paddle.

  • Aluminum vs plastic canoe

    Plastic canoes emerged to oust aluminum canoes in the “affordable and durable” corner of the canoe world. They are more susceptible to UV damage than aluminum canoes, but can withstand many of the same physical impacts as aluminum canoes. New plastic canoes are easier to find than aluminum canoes.

    There are more options for square-stern aluminum canoes that are closer to “freighter canoes” than the canoe type you would expect to see when paddling in Quetico. These are workhorses for hauling goods, and can be transported more easily than a full-size motorboat.

  • Aluminum canoe prices

    It’s possible to find used aluminum canoes for less than $500. New aluminum canoes cost anywhere from $1,200-$3,000 depending on the manufacturer, model and length.

  • How much does a 17-foot aluminum canoe cost?

    You might find a brand new 17-foot aluminum canoe will cost as little as $1,200, but used ones may be much less than that. Patience can lead to getting a cheap aluminum canoe for less than $500.

  • Aluminum canoe modifications

    Many aluminum canoes can have motors added to them. Another popular modification is adding foam knee pads for extra comfort and warmth. Padding on the yokes can also be added for more comfortable portaging.

  • Are aluminum canoes slow?

    Aluminum canoes are slow on the water compared to modern canoes. The riveted sheets do not make for the smooth entry lines, and they are heavier than more modern canoe materials. When they were first made, they outperformed many wooden canoes but modern materials like composites now dominate racing circuits.

    For most of us who aren’t canoe racers, this technology still floats its way over to recreational paddling. There’s a reason most canoe shops carry plastic and composite canoes now.

  • Are aluminum canoes durable?

    Aluminum canoes are extremely durable. They last decades and can handle being stored outdoors much better than canoes made with other materials. In contrast to wood, the other traditional canoe material, aluminum canoes will not rot either.

  • Do aluminum canoes sink?

    Aluminum canoes with sealed bulkheads or “flotation compartments” will not sink. These are placed at the bow and stern of the boat and are essentially bubbles of air. In the event of the canoe filling with water, these compartments will keep it afloat.

  • Do aluminum canoes leak?

    A properly built aluminum canoe will not leak. The sheets are riveted or sealed with an adhesive. Over time, the canoe may lose its structural integrity and leak small amounts, but this is not common. The most common place for a leak to occur is through smashed and cracked stem plates under the bow or stern, if the canoe has been mistreated repeatedly.

  • Aluminum canoes pros and cons

    Pros of aluminum canoes:

    Used aluminum canoes are cheap
    They last practically forever
    They require no maintenance

    Cons:

    Aluminum canoes are noisy
    They get very cold on cool days and roast in the heat
    They are slower than composite canoes
    They are not particularly easy on the eyes

  • How are aluminum canoes made?

    Aluminum canoes are made by bending sheets of marine-grade aluminum into shape and riveting them together. The shape is held by the gunwales running end to end along the top of the hull and the thwarts spanning the space in between.

  • Where to buy aluminum canoes

    Many paddling shops have ceased to carry aluminum canoes, but some may still carry them, particularly shops catering towards anglers and hunters. Use the dealer locator tools from Grumman or order direct from the manufacturer.

  • Types of aluminum canoes

    The main types of aluminum canoes you will find are Pointed-End, Square-Sterned, and Wide-Hulled. Pointed-End canoes look like traditional canoes, with both ends narrowing to points. These canoes are used for general paddling. Square-Sterned canoes resemble skinny boats and can have a small motor mounted on them.

    Wide-Hulled canoes can have either a pointed or square end. These boats are extra wide, for even more stability.

Aluminum canoe reviews

Read reviews of aluminum canoes to get an idea of how they perform. If you are considering buying one, it’s helpful to see how others use their aluminum canoes.

Coming soon

 

Best Hobie Kayaks For 2024

Best known for their Hobie ‘cat’ catamarans and sailboats, Hobie actually started out making surfboards. In 1950, founder Hobie Alter began shaping custom surfboards in California. He revolutionized surfing, ushering in the advent of polyurethane for a lighter, more maneuverable board. Next, the Hobie Sports company began building small catamarans that one person could launch from a beach into breaking waves without difficulty.

In recent decades, Hobie has transitioned this knowledge of board and boat design into recreational and fishing kayaks with great success. Today, Hobie has integrated their Mirage pedal-drive system into all of their kayaks. They’ve also entered the inflatable market with some exciting inflatable pedal-powered kayaks.

Hobie pedal-powered kayaks provide a fun and unique, hands-free way of getting around on calm, sheltered water. These specialized open deck, sit-on-top kayaks are propelled with your legs, leaving your hands free for fishing or photography. Not surprisingly, they’re a favorite of kayak anglers.

Hobie foot pedal kayaks allow you to work your lower body, with the option in some models to use your arms to paddle, or even add a sail to harness the wind. Hobie pedal kayaks are easy to get on and off, without the confined feeling of a typical kayak. What’s more, Hobie kayak pedal drive systems create a low center of balance that’s ultra stable.

Use the links below to explore some of the best Hobie kayak models in our Paddling Buyer’s Guide. This article also provides helpful information to buy Hobie kayaks, whether you’re shopping new or used, and answers to common questions to help you choose the right Hobie pedal kayak, whether it’s for recreational use or kayak fishing.

Pedal kayaks are certainly a niche type of kayak, but Hobie serves up plenty of selection and this article will describe the workings of the brand’s different pedal-powered mechanisms. Finally, we’ll compare Hobie kayaks to other popular kayak brands, so you can determine if this is the right kayak for you.

Top picks: Best Hobie kayaks for 2024

The following Hobie kayaks have received the highest star ratings by reviewers in our Paddling Buyer’s Guide. See and review all Hobie kayaks here.

Shop for Hobie kayaks

In the market for a Hobie pedal kayak? The links in this section will take you to our comprehensive Paddling Buyer’s Guide, where you can take a closer look at every Hobie pedal drive kayak on the market, including specs, reviews, ratings and where to buy. Along with Hobie kayaks, the guide includes nearly every kayak on the market. You can choose to filter Hobie kayaks by size or application.



Best Hobie kayaks

Wondering what is the best Hobie kayak for your needs and want to learn more about the various types of Hobie kayaks? Find more information in the articles below. You’ll get an in-depth look at each type of Hobie kayak, as well as specific advice for buying these kayaks, new or used.

Shopping for a used Hobie kayak?

If you are looking for a used Hobie kayak, there are some different avenues to take. The most common way of buying any used kayak now is through online classifieds like Kijiji, Craigslist or Facebook Marketplace. Another excellent method is through a Hobie dealer’s demo days. At trade shows or symposiums, there will often be floor models sold at discounted rates. These are also good opportunities to try the kayak before buying it, chat with the experts and connect with other Hobie owners.

Hobie forums are well-moderated places for owners to discuss their kayaks. These are an insightful resource for learning more about any kayak you may be considering. If you are debating buying a used Hobie that needs repairs, you’ll find lots of tips and tricks within these community pages.

The best way to view a used kayak is to take it out on the water. Even just a short spin will often be enough for you to know if it’s the right choice for you. If you aren’t able to take it out, then thoroughly inspect the hull and components.

Rigid Hobie kayaks are made with durable, impact-resistant polyethylene plastic. Most scrapes and abrasions are just cosmetic and will not affect the performance of the kayak. If you notice wavy deformities in the hull, these are an indication of prolonged UV exposure and will affect the efficiency of the kayak. Hobie’s support pages offer solutions, and repair materials can be sourced through dealers.

Components on used kayaks may be missing or broken. First, determine if these are needed to use the kayak. If a buckle or bungee cord is broken, it’s not the end of the world. A broken rudder, seat or pedal drive system is more problematic. Remember, replacement parts are available through Hobie, but can be quite expensive—a new pedal drive runs upwards of $700. If you’re handy and confident you can fix the damage, you should be able to negotiate a good deal on a used Hobie.

For more tips on what to look for when selecting a used kayak, read our article How To Buy A Used Kayak.

Hobie kayak buying guide

If you’re considering buying a Hobie kayak, first decide if these boats are suitable for you. If you wish to use a paddle to propel your kayak, you’re better off considering a recreational, touring or fishing kayak from a different manufacturer. All of Hobie’s new kayaks are pedal driven and while paddling is an option, it’s not ideal.

What’s more, Hobie kayaks have high-tech pedal-drive mechanisms that contribute to hefty hull weights and a price tag far greater than a typical recreational kayak. If you’re set on a Hobie pedal-powered kayak, it’s important to understand the various options available.

Hobie has a range of sit-on-top kayaks to choose from. Their 2022 lineup includes recreational kayaks, inflatable kayaks, fishing kayaks and trimaran sailing kayaks. Additionally, there are three different pedal-drive systems on Hobie kayaks, the Mirage Drive GT, 180 and 360. Each of these systems has different functionality, with the price increasing accordingly.

Even though they are pedal-driven, many of these kayaks come with paddles as well. As mentioned above, paddling a pedal-drive kayak is not ideal, but you can use a paddle as backup if the drive fails. If you want a unique experience on the water, pedal-driven kayaks free your hands to handle the rudder, fish, take photographs or operate sails (a sailing kit is available for many Hobie models).

Using Hobie’s Mirage Drive, users pump their legs forward and back, imitating a stepping motion rather than the spinning cycling motion used by other pedal kayak manufacturers. The Mirage Drive 180 system can move forward and reverse, while the Mirage Drive 360 can rotate underwater for travel in any direction.

The Mirage Glide Technology or “GT” has ball bearings in the drive system for even smoother pedaling. New kayaks also come with “Kick-up” fins. These fins are set on hinges, so they bounce over shallow hazards and fold flat to the hull to avoid damage.

Hobie kayaks are intended for calm conditions and may struggle when pedaling into wind or current. Additionally, you’ll need a sheltered location for launching and landing the kayak. Most Hobie kayaks are stable enough to stand on, making them an ideal choice for anglers or wildlife watchers. There are also larger tandem options for two or more people at a time.

What is the best Hobie kayak? Different types of Hobie kayaks meet different needs. Let’s take a look at the categories of kayaks for this year.

Mirage pedal kayaks

Mirage pedal kayaks are Hobie’s basic recreational kayaks. There are six models available in different sizes; tandem options allow you to get out with a partner. Whenever you’re shopping for kayaks, the number included in the model name (for example, Mirage Passport 12.0) usually indicates the length of the kayak in feet. You can make assumptions about how a kayak will perform based on its length; typically, longer boats are faster and have better glide than shorter ones.

Mirage pedal kayaks range from the ultralight Mirage Lynx, which is meant for calm conditions, to the open water-capable Mirage Outback and Mirage Revolution. Choose from Mirage Drive 180, 360 or GT pedal drives. Hobie pedal kayaks are also compatible with Hobie sailing kits for even more versatile performance.

Hobie pedal kayaks are made with rotomolded polyethylene or lightweight thermoformed laminate. Rotomolding creates strong kayaks at a lower cost. The downside is that these kayaks are often the heaviest. A thermoformed kayak weighs less than a rotomolded one of the same size—but all things being equal, costs marginally more.

When choosing between pedal kayaks, the length should be the primary consideration. Remember that longer kayaks are generally faster, but also think about storing and transporting them. Hobie kayaks weigh more than a standard kayak, and additional length adds more weight.

Mirage inflatables

The main advantage of an inflatable kayak is its portability. When it isn’t in use, it can be packed and stored in a duffel bag. Hobie is expanding their line of iTrek inflatable pedal kayaks this year. These lightweight kayaks are made with drop-stitching, a construction technique that allows advanced inflatables to hold a rigid shape. This technology is also found on inflatable rafts, paddleboards and even aircraft wings.

Strong PVC vinyl construction means these compact kayaks are much more durable than one might expect. With advances in drop-stitching and the materials used, companies like Hobie are narrowing the performance gap between inflatables and rigid-hulled kayaks. Hobie inflatable kayaks are comparable in price to Hobie’s rigid-hull lineup, with single and tandem models as well as the unique, four-person iTrek Fiesta.

Mirage fishing kayaks

Hobie Angler Series kayaks are rigid-hulled pedal kayaks tailored towards fishing. There are two tiers of Hobie fishing kayaks: the Pro Angler Series and the Pro Angler 360 Series. The hull designs are the same, but the 360 Series kayaks come with Hobie’s enhanced pedal system that can completely rotate under power for more precise directional control on the water—a concept that has won the Pro Angler 360 acclaim and industry awards.

The standard Pro Angler Series uses Hobie’s Mirage 180 pedal drive, capable of moving forward and reverse. These kayaks are available in 12- and 14-foot lengths. All Angler kayaks come with accessories to make fishing easier, like rod holders, cargo storage, grip pads and livewell capability. The kayaks can be easily equipped with electronic fish finders, bimini shade covers and the Hobie Evolve electric motor.

Mirage Island sailing kayaks

Hobie’s Mirage Adventure Island solo kayak and Mirage Tandem Island double kayak are unparalleled in their design. These trimaran-style, pedal-powered kayaks harness the wind for stable and easy kayak sailing. The pedal drive adds versatility for when the wind drops, or to navigate back to harbor. The Tandem Island is designed for two, but can be operated solo as well. These are a bit of a niche item, and by purchasing one, you become part of the exclusive Hobie Island Club.

Still wondering what is the best Hobie kayak for you? Here are answers to some common questions about Hobie pedal kayaks:

  • What is a Hobie kayak?

    Hobie kayaks are sit-on-top kayaks that use pedal drives for propulsion. They come in various sizes, and owners can outfit them with bimini sun shades, sails or outriggers for additional stability. In 2022, Hobie offers recreational kayaks, fishing kayaks, inflatable kayaks and sailing kayaks—all with foot pedal drives.

  • Where are Hobie kayaks made?

    Hobie kayak hulls are built in the USA. Some of the components are made globally, and the kayaks are then assembled in Hobie’s California facility.

  • Are Hobie kayaks worth it?

    The higher price of a Hobie kayak is due to the advanced pedal-drive technology. This system is simple and intuitive to use; many beginners and non-paddlers find it easier and more accessible than paddling a kayak. The pedal drive also keeps your hands free for fishing, taking photos or operating a sail.

    Hobie kayaks are compatible with unique customization options like sail kits and electric motors. Hobie fishing kayaks like the award-winning Pro Angler 360 Series are fully equipped with everything needed to kayak fish.

  • Hobie kayak colors

    Some Hobie kayaks have different color options. To see the available colors of each model, view them in our Paddling Buyer’s Guide.

  • Do Hobie kayaks have reverse?

    Hobie kayaks with the MirageDrive 180 pedal drive system can go forwards and reverse. The Hobie MirageDrive 360 system has fully rotating fins for even more directional control.

  • Fastest Hobie kayak

    When under sail power, the Hobie Mirage Island is Hobie’s fastest kayak. Without wind assistance, the Revolution 13 is Hobie’s fastest kayak currently in their lineup. The Revolution 16, an even speedier, stretched-out version, has been discontinued.

  • What is the lightest Hobie kayak?

    The lightest Hobie kayak is the inflatable Mirage iTrek 9 Ultralight kayak. Fully rigged with pedal drive, it weighs just 37 pounds. This inflatable kayak packs into a compact duffel and is stable enough to be used seated or standing. The lightest rigid-hull Hobie kayak is the Mirage Lynx, made from lightweight thermoform laminate, at 63 pounds fully rigged.

  • What is Hobie kayak warranty?

    Rigid Hobie kayaks come with a 3-year limited warranty. Inflatables have a 2-year limited warranty. Keep your proof of purchase for the Hobie kayak to qualify for the warranty, and make any claims at the nearest Hobie service center. You can find a list of service centers on Hobie’s website.

  • How long does a Hobie kayak last?

    If well cared for, a Hobie kayak can offer a decade or more of enjoyment. The most important thing is storing the kayak correctly. Keep kayaks away from direct sunlight when not in use, as UV rays can damage the boat. It’s best to store the kayaks in a garage, but under a covered awning is also fine.

    The kayak should be well-supported, on a rack or hanging with webbing straps under the hull. Remove the pedal drive before storage. Inflatables should be thoroughly dried before they are stored. Any kayaks used in saltwater should get a freshwater rinse after use.

  • Hobie kayak weight

    The weight of a Hobie kayak varies with each specific model, ranging from 37 pounds for the ultralight iTrek 9 inflatable kayak to 240 pounds for the Mirage Tandem Island two-person sailing kayak. With the inclusion of pedal drives, Hobie kayaks weigh more than most other sit-on-top kayaks. The kayaks are compatible with Hobie carts or dollies to roll them to the put-in easily.

  • Hobie kayak weight capacity

    Hobie kayaks have varying weight capacities, depending on their size and design. At a minimum, they support 275 pounds. Larger kayaks and fishing kayaks like the Pro Angler 14 have higher weight capacities, up to 600 pounds.

    When looking at the spec sheets for these kayaks, two different capacities are listed. The larger number refers to the overall weight limit of the kayak, including gear. The smaller number, if given, refers to the capacity of the frame seat in the kayak.

  • Hobie kayak dealers

    Wondering where to buy a Hobie kayak? Hobie kayaks are available at independent paddlesports shops, boat dealers and national retailers like REI. Refer to the Paddling Buyer’s Guide to find out where to buy a Hobie kayak near you. Or use the dealer locator on the Hobie website.

  • Hobie kayak cost

    At $2,449 USD, the Mirage iTrek 9 Ultralight is Hobie’s starting point for inflatable kayaks. Hobie rigid-hulled kayaks range from $1,649 USD to nearly $8,300 USD. Different models, materials and features all influence the price of these kayaks.

Compare Hobie kayaks

  • Hobie kayak vs Old Town

    Old Town is one of America’s oldest canoe and kayak manufacturers. Unlike Hobie, they make both sit-in and sit-on-top kayaks, primarily focusing on paddle-powered designs. However, Old Town does offer a limited lineup of pedal kayaks. Old Town’s pedal-driven kayaks use a propeller and rotating pedals that mimic a cycling motion, which gives the feeling of a recumbent bike.

    Hobie’s MirageDrive pedal system has the paddler move their legs back and forth, more like a walking or stepping movement. The main advantage of Hobie’s design is their durable and powerful Kick-up fins, which fold flat to the hull on impact with underwater obstacles. These allow you to explore shallower waters and significantly extend the life of your pedal drive.

    If you are looking for a non-pedal-driven kayak, Old Town offers many great recreational and fishing kayak options. Choose a Hobie pedal kayak for the advanced technology of its Mirage Drive system. Old Town presently does not make inflatables, so if storage space is tight, look at Hobie’s iTrek line.

  • Hobie kayak vs Native

    Native Watercraft focuses on fishing kayaks. They have pedal-driven kayaks in addition to regular paddle-propelled ones. Native pedal drive kayaks use similar technology to Old Town’s, resembling a recumbent bike with rotating pedals. In shallow areas, a boater can manually raise the propeller system. Native’s “FX” line of kayak platforms are paddle-driven boats that are stable enough for stand up fishing.

    Go with Native Watercraft if you want a paddle-powered fishing kayak, or if you want a pedal-drive kayak and prefer the cycling motion. Hobie’s MirageDrive system involves pumping the pedals back and forth, similar to walking. Choose a Hobie if that system appeals to you, or if you’ll be spending a lot of time fishing shallow waters (Hobie’s kick-up fin technology means you don’t have to pull the drive up to avoid underwater obstacles).

  • Hobie kayak vs Ocean Kayak

    Ocean Kayak makes a variety of sit-on-top kayaks. They have a mix of recreational and fishing kayaks, with the recreational ones being much less expensive. If you’re looking for a cheap sit-on-top kayak for casual paddling, these boats are a good fit. Ocean Kayak currently makes one pedal-driven kayak, the 12-foot Malibu. It has some fishing features but targets families looking for something different to play with at the beach or waterfront.

    If you’re already sold on a pedal-drive system, Hobie has far more options available. With Hobie, you can choose from portable inflatable kayaks, nimble recreational kayaks, advanced sailing kayaks or tricked-out fishing kayaks.

  • Hobie kayak vs Jackson Kayak

    Jackson Kayak fishing and recreational kayaks are super stable platforms with lots of space and options for gear storage. Their premium fishing kayaks have options to attach electric motors or use Jackson’s FlexDrive pedal system. Like Hobie’s MirageDrive, Jackson pedal kayaks are suitable for shallow water exploration, since the prop retracts automatically if it hits an obstacle.

    Jackson’s recreational line also has some basic sit-on-top and sit-inside paddle kayaks that you can purchase for around $1,000 or less. Both Jackson and Hobie make high-quality fishing kayaks; choosing one over the other may come down to whether you prefer Jackson’s cycling motion pedal drive, or Hobie’s stepping motion MirageDrive.

    If you are looking for a basic, inexpensive recreational paddle kayak, Jackson kayaks are excellent options. These kayaks are suited to sheltered, inland waterways. Turn to Hobie if you plan to spend more time on exposed coastlines, or would like to try adding a Hobie sail kit for easy, stable kayak sailing.

Hobie kayak reviews

Reviews are a good tool for learning how a kayak feels on the water, rather than just looking at its specifications and features. Impartial criticisms help you assess the strengths and weaknesses of every kayak on the market.

 

Best Inflatable Kayaks For 2024

Man paddling on lake with mountains in background
Feature photo: Courtesy Advanced Elements

Inflatable kayaks come in a huge variety of styles, suited to everything from tame pond paddles to extreme expeditions and whitewater. By definition, these boats are lightweight and easy to store and transport, making them perfect for those with limited storage space, travelers and people who rely on public transit.

There’s a vast price range in inflatable kayaks, from cheap, $100 inflatable kayaks at Walmart to more advanced models with rigid internal frames for greater efficiency, specialized pedal-drive inflatable kayaks and inflatables meant for whitewater performance.

Portability is the name of the game when it comes to inflatable kayaks. The best inflatable kayaks pack into a reasonably-sized duffel and set up in minutes. In general, inflatable kayaks are also significantly lighter than rigid kayaks. However, an air-filled kayak will never cut through the water as smoothly as a rigid kayak, and performance is the main drawback of this style of kayak.

Before you buy you must carefully weigh your desire for ultimate portability versus performance; after that, price and where you buy (box store or paddlesports retailer) reflects the quality of the inflatable kayak.

This inflatable kayak guide will help you understand all the options in inflatable kayak design and construction so you can make an informed decision and choose the right boat for your needs.

Top picks: Best inflatable kayaks for 2024

The following inflatable kayaks have received the highest star ratings by reviewers in our Paddling Buyer’s Guide. See and review all inflatable kayaks here.

Best Inflatable Kayaks

8
Kayaks: Explorer 380x by Sea Eagle - Image 4489
Sea Eagle

Explorer 380x

Shop Now
10
Rocky Mountain Rafts

IK-126 Taylor Single Inflatable Kayak

Shop Now

Shop inflatable kayaks

The links in this section will take you to our comprehensive Paddling Buyer’s Guide, where you’ll find all the best inflatable kayaks on the market, including reviews, ratings and where to buy. You can choose to filter kayaks by type and application, such as fishing or whitewater, or by the number of paddlers (one-person or tandem), and so much more.

Then, click on specific models to see specs, prices, reviews and where to buy. We’ve also narrowed down the best kayaks at the most popular retailers including sporting goods stores, outdoors stores and big box department and hardware stores. You simply will not find a better kayak buyer’s guide resource on the web.







Best inflatable kayaks

Interested in a particular type or brand of inflatable kayak and want to learn more before you buy? Below you’ll find our articles about more specific types and brands of inflatable kayaks.

Shopping for a used inflatable kayak?

Think you’ve scored a great deal on an inflatable kayak on Craigslist? You’ll find plenty of used inflatable kayaks listed on buy-and-sell websites like Craigslist, Kijiji and Facebook Marketplace. There’s a huge range of quality in inflatable kayaks so your first step in making a good investment is to research the specific attributes of the used inflatable kayak you are considering.

Our Paddling Buyer’s Guide provides an exhaustive database of every kayak on the market, making this the ideal place to start. If you decide your Craigslist inflatable kayak is a true contender, consider the following advice to make a good used inflatable kayak purchase:

  • Buy the right type of used inflatable kayak for your paddling preferences by researching the particular model in advance to determine whether or not it truly meets your needs.
  • Give the used inflatable kayak a once-over, looking for damage to the hull (bottom), deck (top) and outfitting (seat, back rest, foot pegs, etc). Inflatable kayaks need to be airtight to remain buoyant, so it’s a good idea to set up the kayak and apply gentle pressure to the air tubes, listening for leaks. Be sure to inspect the valves, too.
  • Try to determine how the kayak was stored. An inflatable kayak that was stored outdoors in the sun is subject to damaging UV radiation, which weakens the kayak’s structure. Look for fading, a solid indicator of UV damage. Check for staining and mold on the inflatable kayak as well; these are clear indicators that the kayak was stored wet, which may compromise the integrity of the boat.
  • Taking the kayak for a test paddle is the best way to find out whether the kayak works for you in terms of performance, handling, comfort and fit.

For more tips on what to look for when selecting a used kayak, read our article How To Buy A Used Kayak.

Inflatable kayak buying guide

The question, “should I get an inflatable kayak?” is a great starting point in finding the right kayak for you. Choosing an inflatable kayak begins with a knowledge of this style of kayak’s strengths and weaknesses. Inflatable kayaks are highly portable watercraft that can be inflated for use and deflated for storage and ease of transport. Many inflatable kayaks consist of three air chambers—a floor chamber and two side chambers—though there are many designs available. Inflatable boats can be filled using a foot pump, hand pump or electric pump.

Wondering what to look for in an inflatable kayak? There are inflatable kayak models available for almost every kayaking activity or experience level. In general, they are best suited for people who value the benefits afforded by their compactness. For example, someone who wants to access hard-to-reach launch points would enjoy the fact that an inflatable kayak can be easily carried over rough terrain and for longer distances.

Likewise, someone who lives in an apartment would appreciate that it can be stored in a small space. They’re also great for travelers who wish to bring their own kayak to exotic destinations. Some of the cheapest kayaks on the market are also inflatables, so they’re often favored by casual paddlers on a tight budget.

There are distinct advantages and disadvantages to inflatable kayaks when compared to their rigid kayak counterparts or even other portable options such as foldable kayaks. You’ll need to weigh these pros and cons against each other based on what kayak features are important to you.

Keep in mind that regardless of whether you go the inflatable, foldable or rigid route, there’s a wide range of quality on the market. It’s important you do your research and purchase from a reputable brand to ensure you’re making a wise investment, but more importantly to ensure your safety on the water.

Inflatable kayaks have numerous benefits: they’re light, compact, often cheap, durable, versatile for many types of recreational, fishing and whitewater paddling, and often comfortable and super stable. On the downside, their air-filled hulls do not cut through the water as efficiently as a rigid kayak, and they can also be harder to handle in wind and waves.

The durability of inflatable kayaks is two-fold. First, the PVC rubber used in inflatable kayaks is tough and resilient to abrasion; welded seams add to the overall durability. Second, inflatable kayaks are extremely resistant to impact; they literally bounce off of rocks. More advanced models add stiffness to the hull with aluminum frames and drop stitching, a construction method that allows you to increase the air pressure of the hull. Both frames and drop stitching create a stiffer inflatable kayak that slices through the water more efficiently—usually with a higher price tag.

The majority of inflatable kayaks are recreational kayaks, meant for casual paddling on calm and sheltered water. A few day touring and smaller expedition inflatable kayaks are also available for those looking for something more efficient for longer distance trips. Inflatable fishing kayaks are also quite popular, and you’ll find models with all the bells and whistles (think: rod holders and mounts for fish-finders and action cameras) that anglers love.

Hobie manufactures a unique lineup of portable inflatable pedal kayaks for a different experience on the water. Finally, inflatable whitewater kayaks use the same rugged construction and self-bailing technology as whitewater rafts for durability and control in rapids.

Take the time to do your homework and be sure to try as many inflatable kayaks as possible before you commit to a purchase. Here’s a list of other common questions that may help you in buying the best inflatable kayak.

  • Are inflatable kayaks safe?

    Like any kayak, inflatable kayaks are safe when used in the appropriate water and weather conditions by paddlers with good judgment. It’s important to note that most inflatable kayaks are only suitable for sheltered and calm conditions. Look for a specialty inflatable kayak (often with a much higher price tag) if you’re looking for an inflatable kayak that’s safe in more advanced paddling conditions—and make sure you’re trained to handle these conditions, too.

    Inflatable kayaks are designed with multiple air tubes to ensure buoyancy even if one tube is punctured; similarly, the open deck of most inflatable kayaks facilitates safe and easy entry and exit. However, inflatable kayaks tend to be more impacted by wind and waves, making them more hazardous in open water conditions.

  • Are inflatable kayaks good?

    There’s a huge range of inflatable kayaks available; if your first priority is a compact and highly portable kayak, you’ll find plenty of good options available. As with any consumer product, price is often a good indicator of overall quality. This matters if you’re seeking the very best inflatable kayak, however there are many solid budget-friendly inflatable kayaks available for casual paddlers.

  • Are inflatable kayaks worth it?

    Inflatable kayaks are worth it if you’re limited on storage space and/or don’t want to invest in a roof rack (or a truck) to transport a kayak. On the other hand, if you have good storage options, want a kayak that doesn’t require assembly and are looking for something with better performance, you are probably better off with a rigid kayak.

  • Do inflatable kayaks work?

    Inflatable kayaks work well for certain types of paddlers. They’re great for those with limited storage space and/or you don’t want to invest in roof racks or a truck to transport a kayak. Inflatable kayaks also work well for travelers, allowing you to venture to exotic destinations without the need to rent a kayak.

  • Inflatable kayak cons

    Inflatable kayak cons come down to performance: their air-filled hulls do not cut through the water as efficiently as a rigid kayak, and they can also be harder to handle in wind and waves. They also require a bit of setup time at the launch, using either a hand, foot or electric pump to inflate.

  • Inflatable kayak vs hardshell

    The question of inflatable kayak vs hardshell comes down to portability vs performance. Do you lack storage space or want a highly portable kayak? Go inflatable. If you have access to storage, a hardshell offers far better performance.

  • Folding vs inflatable kayak

    Folding kayaks bridge the gap between rigid kayaks and inflatable kayaks. They’re just as portable and easy to store as inflatables, but with performance characteristics approaching those of a hardshell kayak. However, they’re often more expensive than either a rigid kayak or an inflatable kayak.

  • Inflatable kayak vs SUP

    Inflatable kayak vs SUP comes down to whether or not you want to use a double-bladed paddle (kayak) and paddle sitting down, or a single-bladed paddle (SUP) and paddle standing up. In general, inflatable kayaks are easier for novices. However, performance-wise, a quality inflatable SUP is stiffer and paddles more efficiently than an inflatable kayak. The question comes down to which style of paddling you prefer.

  • Types of inflatable kayaks

    The majority of inflatable kayaks fall into two categories: Recreational or fishing. Recreational inflatable kayaks are cheap, stable and easy to paddle, although slow and best suited to sheltered conditions. Fishing inflatable kayaks have similar performance characteristics, but with the addition of fishing-specific accessories such as rod holders and tackle storage areas.

    Day touring inflatable kayaks are also available, with additional length for greater glide and performance, as well as more storage space for gear. You will find all of these types of inflatable kayaks available in single- and double-person models, with a few manufacturers producing specialty models that will fit three or even four paddlers.

  • Best inflatable kayak material

    Wondering, what are inflatable kayaks made of? In general, inflatable kayaks are made of PVC plastic with welded seams. This is a durable, time-tested plastic for inflatable boats. PVC boats resist impact and abrasion. Multiple air tubes ensure that the kayak will remain floating even if one chamber is punctured. The primary point of failure is often the kayak inflation valve system, so be sure to treat these parts carefully.

  • Inflatable kayak size

    Inflatable kayaks are available in a similar size range to rigid recreational kayaks. Shorter models around eight feet are most maneuverable and suitable for paddling on twisting rivers (check out AIRE kayaks if you’re looking for an inflatable whitewater kayak). A 10-foot inflatable kayak makes a good all-around boat, with easy maneuverability and handling for single paddlers.

    Longer 12- to 14-foot inflatable kayaks have the space for tandem paddling and offer more glide and better tracking (the kayak’s tendency to paddle in a straight line) than shorter boats. Ultimately, the decision comes down to where you’ll be using the kayak (river or open water) and the number of paddlers on board.

  • Best brand of inflatable kayak

    There are several recommended brands of inflatable kayak available. Sevylor is a common brand offering cheap inflatable kayaks, with models that are well suited to casual paddlers and kayak anglers in calm and sheltered locations. Sea Eagle and Advanced Elements make slightly pricier models, with enhanced features like drop-stitched floors for added stiffness and internal aluminum frames to improve the kayak’s efficiency and performance.

    AIRE makes some of the best inflatable whitewater kayaks, with versatile designs for river paddling. Hobie iTrek is a unique line of fun and responsive pedal-driven inflatable kayaks for recreational use and fishing.

  • Where to buy inflatable kayak

    Inflatable kayaks are often available at discount big box stores like Walmart and Costco. You’ll also find cheap, entry level inflatable kayaks for sale on Amazon. Shop at outdoors and sporting goods stores for somewhat better designs. And for the best-performing inflatable kayak (and specialized models with features like pedal-drive) visit a paddlesports specialty store.

  • How much does an inflatable kayak weigh?

    Inflatable kayaks tend to be amongst the lightest recreational and fishing kayaks available. While they’re not quite as light as air, a typical one- or two-person inflatable kayak weighs under 40 pounds and deflates into a large duffel.

  • Inflatable kayak weight capacity

    Each model of inflatable kayak will have its own recommended weight capacity. In general, look for a larger model for greater capacity. The air-filled hull of an inflatable kayak adds buoyancy and increases overall capacity compared to hard-shell kayaks.

  • How long do inflatable kayaks last?

    Inflatable kayaks are durable and long-lasting as long as they’re properly stored. Leaving an inflatable kayak in direct sunshine will quickly cause its PVC material to deteriorate and crack. Similarly, storing a wet inflatable kayak will lead to mildew and mold.

  • Can inflatable kayaks pop?

    Inflatable kayaks can pop if they’re left fully inflated in hot sunshine, though this sort of incident is rare. Be sure to leave your inflated kayak in the shade on hot days and monitor the air pressure in the tubes. You can also pop an inflatable kayak through over-inflation; check the recommended air pressure and don’t use an air compressor to inflate.

  • Are inflatable kayaks slower?

    The flexible, air-filled hulls of inflatable kayaks make them slower than rigid kayaks. Some models feature internal aluminum frames for added stiffness, though the hull will always flex a bit and be less efficient at cutting through the water. This is a compromise for the supreme portability of inflatable kayaks.

  • Inflatable kayak speed

    Inflatable kayak speed depends on the technique of the paddler and the design of the kayak. In general, the longer and narrower the kayak, the faster and more efficiently it will cut through the water. However, an inflatable kayak will never cut through the water as efficiently and fast as a rigid kayak. Often the designs are meant to enhance portability, with compact dimensions that further compromise paddling speed.

  • Durability of inflatable kayaks

    In general, inflatable kayaks are made of PVC plastic with welded seams. This is a durable, time-tested plastic for inflatable boats. PVC boats resist impact and abrasion. Multiple air tubes ensure that the kayak will remain floating even if one chamber is punctured. The primary point of failure is often the kayak inflation valve system, so be sure to treat these parts carefully.

  • Inflatable kayak price

    There’s no set answer to the common question, How much are inflatable kayaks? The price of inflatable kayaks varies by quality of the kayak and location of purchase. For example, inflatable kayaks are some of the cheapest kayaks sold at big box stores like Walmart, often starting around $100.

    Better quality inflatable kayaks are available for under $1,000. At the far end of the price range, a specialized Hobie pedal-powered iTrek inflatable kayak (sold at paddlesports retail stores) costs $2,449 USD to $5,399 USD.

  • Are inflatable kayaks hard to paddle?

    Inflatable kayaks are easy to paddle, though they are slow and inefficient compared to hard-shell kayaks. Inflatable kayaks are extremely stable and comfortable, however their greater width can make paddling less comfortable for shorter people. Tracking (ability to travel in a straight line and handle cross-winds and waves) is also a concern in some cheaper inflatable kayaks.

  • Can a dog ride in an inflatable kayak?

    In most cases you’ll want a two-person, open-deck inflatable kayak to accommodate your dog for short paddling trips. Before you set off on a paddle with your dog make sure having Fido on board doesn’t compromise your ability to paddle or enter and exit the kayak.

    Also, bear in mind that your dog’s sudden movement could compromise your stability and lead to a capsize, so be sure to limit your “dog paddles” to calm conditions and sheltered locations.

  • How stable are inflatable kayaks?

    Inflatable kayaks are extremely stable. Most models feature broad, flat bottoms that make them extremely resistant to capsizing, while the air-filled hull conforms to the surface of the water to flex with waves. However, this design also makes the kayak slower and more sluggish to paddle.

  • Where can I use an inflatable kayak?

    Inflatable kayaks can be used in many locations, depending on the make and model. Cheaper recreational and fishing inflatable kayaks are meant for use in calm, sheltered locations. Be sure to research the specific model of inflatable kayak to determine whether or not it’s suitable for your paddling needs. The Paddling Buyer’s Guide is a great place to start.

  • Can you use an inflatable kayak on the ocean?

    Some inflatable kayaks can be used on the ocean; it all depends on the model and the location you will be paddling. Be sure to research the specific model of inflatable kayak to determine whether or not it’s suitable for your paddling needs. The Paddling Buyer’s Guide is a great place to start.

  • Are inflatable kayaks OK for rivers?

    Some inflatable kayaks are suitable for rivers; it all depends on the model. Be sure to research the specific model of inflatable kayak to determine whether or not it’s suitable for river use. The Paddling Buyer’s Guide is a great place to start.

  • Can I put a trolling motor on my inflatable kayak?

    There are some inflatable fishing kayaks which accept trolling motors. More often than not, adding an electric trolling motor is a DIY upgrade. Research the specific inflatable kayak model and check out YouTube for how-to tutorials. Make sure that adding a trolling motor doesn’t upset the balance of the kayak or make it harder to enter or exit.

  • Do I need a license for an inflatable kayak?

    You do not need to obtain a license for an inflatable kayak in Canada. However, licenses are required in some U.S. states. In these locations, the licensing requirement is sometimes determined by where you will use the kayak (such as DNR areas) and whether or not you have a trolling motor.

Inflatable kayak reviews

Once you have a general idea of what type or brand of inflatable kayak you are most interested in, turn to our expert reviews to help you narrow your options even further. Our reviewers go over performance, comfort, accessories and more to help you decide whether a kayak is the right match for your paddling pursuits.

 

6 Ways To Maintain Your Cottage Canoe

man, woman and dog paddle in a well maintained cottage canoe
Use it or lose it, but don’t forget to maintain your cottage canoe too. | Feature photo: Follow Me North Photography

Had Neil Young been singing about canoes, his famous lyric might have gone, “it’s better to burn out than to rot away.” The best way to keep your canoe in good shape is to paddle it regularly. And a little TLC goes a long way. Here are some simple ways to maintain your cottage canoe so it can keep on rockin’ for longer.


How to Maintain Your Cottage Canoe

1 Apply sunscreen

Just as we slather on sunscreen to protect ourselves from UV rays, we need to protect the canoe. Fiberglass-covered wood canoes should be protected with a high-quality marine-grade varnish with UV inhibitors. Inevitable scrapes and dings to painted canoes should be touched up regularly.

an blue upended canoe bow with maple leaves on wet decking
Here’s how to maintain your cottage canoe. | Photo: Paul German

2 Maintain wood gunwales

Severely weathered or abused wood will require 60-grit sandpaper, followed by 100 and then 220 for a silky finish. A random orbit sander is the ultimate tool for this job. If the wood has been covered with varnish or urethane, sanding off the old finish will be slow going.

Avoid using linseed oil—exposed to sun and water, it turns the wood black in just a few weeks. Instead use a marine-grade spar varnish or, better yet for ease of maintenance, any exterior oil finish such as Varathane’s Natural Oil Finish. It is effortless to apply, can be reapplied without sanding and should last for an entire season.

3 Touch up canvas

Many layers of paint are undesirable on a cedar canvas canoe—the flexibility of the wood and canvas is too much for the thick, brittle, painted-on coating, causing cracking right down to the canvas. When the urge to paint is too strong, only paint over the scratches. For bad scratches penetrating the paint, use model airplane glue and an old piece of denim or cotton bandana for a permanent and paintable patch.

4 Tighten hardware

Tighten all hardware such as wood screws, and the nuts and bolts holding thwarts, yokes and seats to prevent the hardware from wearing larger holes. Keep the tools in your trip repair kit.

Use it or lose it. |  Photo: Follow Me North Photography
Use it or lose it, but don’t forget to maintain your cottage canoe too. | Feature photo: Follow Me North Photography

5 Prepare for winter

Back off the screws in your wood gunwales on ABS canoes if they are to be stored near or below freezing temperatures. Royalex and T-Formex contracts and expands at a different rate than wood, which can result in cold cracks around the screws. Simply loosen all the inside gunwale screws. Remove deck plates.

6 Provide good storage

Keep your canoe dry and off the ground, gunwale-side down and shaded from UV. If you don’t have a boathouse or space to string it up in the garage, tarping is a good solution if you place some foam or small wood blocks on the overturned hull, allowing air and moisture to escape from under the tarp. Storing your canoe under some trees, such as birch, will stain your hull.

Paddling Magazine Issue 65 | Fall 2021

This article originally appeared in Paddling Magazine Issue 65. Subscribe to Paddling Magazine’s print and digital editions here, or download the Paddling Magazine app and browse the digital archives here.

 


Use it or lose it, but don’t forget to maintain your cottage canoe too. | Feature photo: Follow Me North Photography

 

Decorated Kayaks Illuminate Copenhagen Canals (Video)

Approximately 700 kayakers gathered on a Copenhagen canal earlier this month to celebrate St Lucia Day. Their kayaks were illuminated with festive string lights and luminous decor, creating a visual display that encompassed the festive spirit of the holidays.

Also known as the “Feast of Saint Lucy ”, St Lucia Day is a Christian feast day observed during the run-up to Christmas on December 13. “It’s a peaceful time,” said Lucia Parade organizer Gustavo Cordes.

In the video, kayakers can be seen gathered together to share the celebration and sing songs from the water. “It is a real success. People love it,” said Cordes. Catch the best parts here.

Skeg Vs Rudder: The Great Kayak Debate

kayaker paddles past a grassy knoll
Yes, this really is kayaking’s most contentious topic. | Feature photo: Andrew Strain

For avid kayakers, few debates are as popular—or as polarizing—as the controversy over skeg versus rudder. Which system is easier to use, more effective, more efficient, more reliable—in a word, which is better, a kayak skeg or rudder?

Like all great debates, however, there really is no right or wrong answer. Both rudders and skegs have their merits and their limitations. Kayak design, paddling style and wind and water conditions all play a role in which system will perform the best. Ultimately, paddlers have to make their own decisions based on need and personal preference.

Novice kayakers often have questions like, “Do you need a skeg on a kayak?” or “What is the purpose of a rudder on a kayak?” If you are new to kayaking and wondering what the difference is between a skeg and a rudder—or how each affects a kayak’s handling and performance—read on. We’ll look at the purpose of skegs and rudders, how they work, and the pros and cons of each system.

What is the purpose of a kayak skeg or rudder?

First and foremost, the primary purpose of both skegs and rudders is to aid in tracking, meaning the ability to run in a straight line without using your paddle to make major correction strokes.

In ideal conditions, well-designed sea kayaks and recreational kayaks should track well without a skeg or rudder. But even the most well-behaved, straight-tracking kayak can start to wander off course when you add in the dynamics of wind, waves and weight distribution. The most common phenomenon is called “weathercocking.”

Weathercocking works like this: crosswinds and quartering winds push your kayak sideways. If you are sitting still, your kayak will simply drift sideways. But when you start paddling forward, the bow of the kayak cuts through the water and is held in place by the pressure from its bow wake. Behind the paddler, there is less pressure on the stern of the kayak, leaving it free to keep drifting sideways. The upshot: your kayak turns into the wind.

Paddling in following seas can be just as problematic. When the wind and waves are at your back, the bow of the kayak tends to bury in the wave troughs, while the stern rises and is pushed sideways by the faster-moving wave crests. This tendency to turn sideways to following waves is called broaching.

Unless you are paddling directly into the wind, your kayak will require some correction to compensate for weathercocking or broaching.

Without a skeg or rudder, the paddler can only counteract the kayak’s tendency to wander in the wind by edging and making corrective strokes. But constantly battling to maintain your course by endlessly sweeping on one side or trying to hold your kayak on edge for extended distances can be inefficient and punishing to your body. This is where a skeg or rudder can play a valuable role in kayak control.

What is the difference between a skeg and a rudder?

What is a skeg on a kayak?

A skeg is a retractable fin that drops out of a slot in the kayak hull near the stern. The skeg fin cannot move side to side, but its depth can be adjusted up and down by means of a control slider, cleat or knob beside the cockpit.

A skeg works by changing the bow-to-stern trim of your kayak—in essence, it makes the slippery stern sit deeper in the water, by adding surface area below the waterline, and helps lock it in place. By adjusting the depth of the skeg fin, a kayaker can balance out the forces of wind or current on the kayak, enhancing tracking and making it easier to hold course.

VIEW ALL KAYAKS WITH SKEGS

What is a rudder on a kayak?

By contrast, a rudder has a stern-mounted blade that pivots side to side, controlled by foot pedals in the cockpit that are connected to the rudder blade by cables or line. In this way, a rudder allows for steering with your feet. How do you steer a kayak with a rudder? It’s pretty intuitive: push with your right foot, turn right; push with your left, turn left. Most kayak rudders can be flipped up out of the water via haul lines and tucked against the deck when not in use.

Kayaks With Rudder

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Brooklyn Kayak Company

BKC RA220 Sit On Top Angler Kayak

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Kayaks: Freya by Pygmy Boats - Image 2890
Pygmy Boats

Freya

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VIEW ALL KAYAKS WITH RUDDERS

Paddling with a skeg

So, when it comes to a kayak’s performance, how much does the skeg help? Beyond the ability to help your kayak paddle straight in wind and current, skegs can also add versatility to kayak design.

Many recreational paddlers want a kayak that is efficient and tracks well, but is also responsive and maneuverable. Yet, as any kayak designer will tell you, tracking and turning ability in kayak design is a compromise, trading more of one for less of the other. Incorporating a drop-down skeg allows designers to build more versatile kayaks by blending playful, maneuverable hulls with on-demand tracking.

How to use a kayak skeg

As mentioned above, even a well-designed kayak will turn into the wind (weathercock) when the skeg is up. But if you lower the skeg fully, chances are you’ll overcompensate, moving the kayak’s trim too far toward the stern. Now your kayak will start turning away from the wind.

Instead, you’ll want to slide your skeg down a little at a time, until you are able to hold course without any extra correction—or frustration. Throughout your paddle, you can make subtle skeg adjustments as required to trim the kayak to suit variable conditions.

Pros and cons of skegs

Pros

  • Simple and effective way to improve kayak tracking in wind, current and waves
  • Less complexity and weight than a rudder
  • Because a skeg is mounted under the kayak, it doesn’t create any extra wind resistance and is less prone to damage during transport
  • During self or assisted rescues, a skeg does not impede over-the-stern re-entries

Cons

  • Drop-down skegs are prone to jamming with small stones or shells when launching from a beach. Don’t try to force the slider control before manually cleaning the skeg slot, or you may kink the cable creating a more serious issue
  • The skeg box for a retractable skeg takes up space in the rear hatch, reducing storage capacity for multi-day trips
man paddles across calm mountain lake in kayak equipped with rudder
The usefulness of a rudder depends on the type of kayak and its intended purpose. | Photo: K. Lee Corey/Unsplash

Paddling with a rudder

Given the popularity of skegs on sea, surf, river and recreational kayaks, you may be wondering just when does a kayak need a rudder? One common misconception is that rudders are most helpful for novice paddlers. In fact, the usefulness of a rudder has more to do with the type of kayak, and its intended purpose, than it does with the skill level of the person paddling it.

Where appropriate, the main advantage of a rudder is that it allows paddlers to effectively steer the kayak by foot, without the need to interrupt or modify their forward stroke. This means that you can focus all your energy into powering forward, maximizing speed and distance. For this reason, the vast majority of competitive racing kayaks and go-fast surf-skis are designed to be paddled with a rudder. Many renowned expedition sea kayakers also choose a ruddered kayak for the same reasons.

Because they can assist with steering, rudders also aid in maneuvering kayaks that are inherently less maneuverable—for example, long tandem sea kayaks or wide, stable fishing kayaks. Finally, rudders are useful to control boat drift and direction when a kayaker’s hands are occupied with something other than paddling—such as fishing or sailing.

How to use a kayak rudder

If rudders are most effective on larger kayaks and racing and expedition designs, why are they so commonplace on general touring kayaks and entry-level boats? Unfortunately, in some cases, rudders are used to cover up poor designs and compensate for lackluster hull performance.

Too often, beginners are encouraged to rely on rudders to quickly gain control over their kayaks, even though this over-dependence will likely slow skill development. Remember, just because a kayak is equipped with a skeg or rudder, doesn’t mean you have to use it all the time!

When conditions are fine and the wind calm, there’s simply no need for the average recreational paddler to deploy a rudder the minute they leave shore. Of course, when you are paddling in crosswind, waves or current, a rudder can be used similar to a skeg to help you stay on track.

Pros and cons of rudders

Pros

  • Adds maneuverability to large or heavy kayaks, such as double kayaks and fishing kayaks
  • Because it allows you to focus on paddling forward fast, a rudder is integral to most flatwater racing and surf-ski designs
  • Expedition paddlers can focus on making miles, rather than steering control

Cons

  • More moving parts to service and maintain
  • Outdated rudder systems with sliding foot rests don’t provide solid contact points for power transfer and bracing. Look for “gas pedal”-style systems with a fixed pedal base instead
  • Rudders are more at risk of damage from a collision or hitting the bottom. Always pull your rudder up before landing or backing up in shallow water

Skeg or rudder: which should you use?

When it comes to the debate of which is better, a kayak skeg or rudder, the answer is: it depends. Before choosing sides, you should decide what sort of kayaking you will be doing most often, and what are the environments where you will spend most of your time? Different kayak designs often suit one system better than the other.

Rudders work great on a variety of specialized kayaks—from surf-skis and fishing kayaks to tandems and sailing set-ups. A ruddered kayak is faster when racing, more efficient on long expeditions and helpful to beginners who are just getting the hang of paddling.

two kayakers paddling touring kayaks with rudders with fall foliage in the foreground
Skeg or rudder: which should you use? It depends. | Photo: Andrew Strain

For many touring, recreational and sea kayakers, a skeg provides an optimal blend of tracking and maneuverability, enhancing versatility in a broad range of conditions.

If you are still unsure whether a sea kayak rudder or skeg is the way to go—not to worry. Most kayaks come ready from the manufacturer with the system that best suits their design. Some skeg-equipped sea kayaks are also “rudder-ready” so you can order them with an optional rudder, or choose to add one later. It’s also worth noting that many sub-14-foot kayaks have neither. These boats are skeg- and rudder-less by design, since they are already exceptionally maneuverable and aren’t intended for cranking out serious miles in windy conditions.

Above all, don’t worry too much about what equipment you “should” or “shouldn’t” use. Remember that you don’t need a rudder or skeg to enjoy kayaking and paddle efficiently. Learn good paddling technique so you know how to control your kayak without a skeg or rudder. That way, if your skeg jams or your rudder cable breaks, you won’t be completely lost at sea.

This article was first published in the Early Summer 2022 issue of Paddling Magazine. Subscribe to Paddling Magazine’s print and digital editions, or browse the archives.


Yes, this really is kayaking’s most contentious topic. | Feature photo: Andrew Strain