“I’m going up the country, babe don’t you wanna go/I’m going to some place where I’ve never been before/I’m going, I’m going where the water tastes like wine.” —Canned Heat | Feature photo: Frank Wolf
You don’t have to be superhuman to cross a continent by canoe. With the right mindset and some preparation, anyone with determination and a love of canoe tripping can cross continents by paddle power alone. Here are some tips from an epic expedition to help as you prepare for your own cross-country canoe trip.
On April 18, 1995, Roman Rockliffe and I dipped our paddles into the Bay of Fundy. We had no support team and little funding; only a canoe and a dream.
In the following six months, we paddled up the Saint Lawrence, sloshed across the Great Lakes, hopped through the Boundary Waters, danced across Lake Winnipeg, toiled up the North Saskatchewan, grunted over the Rockies and then flew down the Fraser. On October 12 we splashed down in the Pacific Ocean and tasted its salty broth, bringing our great adventure to a close.
How did we pull off this continent-spanning journey without hitting the wall—or each other? Read on to find out how you can do it too.
“I’m going up the country, babe don’t you wanna go/I’m going to some place where I’ve never been before/I’m going, I’m going where the water tastes like wine.” —Canned Heat | Feature photo: Frank Wolf
5 tips for a successful cross-country canoe trip
1 Pick the right partner
Some might think on a 180-day canoe trip you’d want your best friend or partner to be your companion. It could work, sure…or you could be at the throat of your dear friend and ruin that relationship forever.
In order to do all 5,000 miles from the East to West coasts, you have to be prepared to paddle and portage for 10 to 12 hours a day, every day. So pick out a determined individual who loves to trip and shares your dream.
2 Gear up
A 180-day trip requires the same gear as a weekend trip. All you essentially need is a canoe, tent, stove, pot set, paddles and basic clothing. Ah yes, one more thing…
When we got to the Rockies, we faced a 250-mile portage over the divide between the North Saskatchewan and the Fraser. Get a canoe cart for that section. We slugged through in seven mind-numbing days, pulling our canoe and gear along the Yellowhead Highway. I shudder to think of toting our load the same distance on our backs.
We discovered on our journey we could average about 40 miles per day on flat water, 55 miles per day downstream and 30 miles per day upstream. Portaging, of course, cut down these distances.
To keep the engine humming at this pace, we ate a very basic diet. It consisted of oatmeal for breakfast, peanut butter and jam on tortillas for lunch, and some facsimile of freeze-dried noodles and gravy for dinner. Energy bar breaks during mid-morning and mid-afternoon rounded out our Spartan diet.
Anyone with determination and a love of paddling can complete a cross-country canoe trip. | Photo: Headshatter/Pexels
We sent our food ahead to towns along the route by mail before we left. Call ahead and talk to the person in charge of each respective post office so they’ll hold it beyond the usual 30 days before returning it to the sender.
Often you’ll be able to find a cheap buffet in the town where you pick up your cache. Go on in, then amaze, confound, and finally bring the poor proprietor to tears as you proceed to eat every last bit of food on the buffet table.
Don’t let a job get in the way of a dream. Ask your superiors nicely. If they refuse, quit. There are thousands of jobs out there but there is only one trip of a lifetime. Let the canoe become your office and the tent your home. “Back in the days when I canoed across the country…” is going to sound better to your grandchildren than, “Back in the days when I processed insurance claims….”
5 Maintain an adventurous attitude
If on day 10 you’re hoping for day 180, the trip is as good as over. On long trips, the best mental approach is to savor every day, one paddle stroke at a time. You can never look ahead. Living in the moment is the way to go. Remind yourself that you will never pass this way again.
On a point-to-point canoe trip, every dip of the blade brings you in contact with different sights and sounds that are gone a moment later. When it’s pissing rain, you’re paddling upstream, the bugs are hammering you, and you miss your family and friends, think to yourself, “Where in the world would I rather be?” Inevitably, your answer will be, “Nowhere. Nowhere but here, on a canoe trip across a continent.”
This article originally appeared in Paddling Magazine Issue 65. Subscribe to Paddling Magazine’s print and digital editions here, or download the Paddling Magazine app and browse the digital archives here.
“I’m going up the country, babe don’t you wanna go/I’m going to some place where I’ve never been before/I’m going, I’m going where the water tastes like wine.” —Canned Heat | Feature photo: Frank Wolf
If you’ve ever dreamed of walking on water, then a pedal paddleboard might be for you. A pedal paddleboard is a standup paddleboard with pedals that you propel with your legs and feet by making a stepping motion up and down. The pedals drive a fin system that moves the board forward.
Another key difference between a pedal drive paddleboard and a standard SUP (standup paddleboard) is the upright handlebar that is used for balance and steering. Rather than turning the handlebar, as on a bike, steering is accomplished by squeezing a lever on either side to control a rudder.
Paddleboards that you pedal were first introduced in 2016 and are still a relatively new recreational watercraft. They’re intended for use on calm, sheltered waters and offer a fun, unique experience for both beginners and longtime paddleboarders.
Andrew Finnegan, a sales representative for Swift Canoe & Kayak, says that pedal powered paddleboards are popular with seniors and others who want to enjoy standup paddleboarding but might not have strong balance, as well as those who simply prefer to pedal instead of paddle.
Pedal paddleboards are also commonly seen at resorts as rental options for exploring near-shore waters, and can even be used for paddleboard fishing with the option of a removable seat and space for a tackle box behind the pedals.
Pedal powered paddleboards offer a great leg and core workout and are a fun way to take your fitness routine, cross training or daily stroll out on the water. The motion is much like that of an elliptical machine. The speed of the board is controlled by the speed at which you pedal. You can cruise at a relaxed pace or increase the pedal rate to pick up speed. By moving the location of your feet on the pedals you can also increase or decrease the difficulty of pedaling to match the effort you want to exert.
If you want to shift from pedaling to paddling, the board can be easily converted into a standard SUP and used with a paddle. Simply remove the handlebars and pedal drive system and secure the pedals into the deck so that you can stand directly on the deck and paddle.
Removing the handlebar, pedal drive system and rudder also allows for easier transportation and storage of the pedal paddleboard. Once all components are removed, the board can be secured to the roof of a vehicle for transportation, just like a typical standup paddleboard. An inflatable pedal paddleboard offers even easier portability, deflating and packing into a rolling storage bag when not in use.
Currently, the only brand producing a standup paddleboard with foot pedals is Hobie, with three options to choose from: 10.5-foot and 12-foot hard boards made of durable composite epoxy, and an 11.5-foot inflatable, introduced in 2021. Better known for their Hobie Mirage pedal drive recreational, fishing and sailing kayaks, Hobie began as a surf brand in 1950 and brings decades of experience to their boards and pedal drives.
If you’re ready to try this fun new sport, this guide outlines everything you need to get started. If you prefer the feeling of pulling a paddle through the water, then head over to Best Touring Paddleboards and we’ll get you set in the right direction.
The following pedal paddleboards have received the highest star ratings by reviewers in our Paddling Buyer’s Guide. See and review all pedal paddleboards here.
Since there are not many standup paddleboards with pedals available on the market, the task of narrowing down which one is right for you becomes that much easier. Our Paddling Buyer’s Guide includes all the specs, prices and reviews if you’re ready to start shopping.
The advanced technology and additional components of a standup paddleboard with foot pedals means that new pedal paddleboards cost substantially more than entry-level SUPs. Consider searching for a used board to make the purchase more affordable. Just keep in mind that these boards are only a few years old, so the used market is limited—finding a match will take patience and a bit of luck.
When shopping for a used standup paddleboard with pedals, the biggest consideration is the functionality and condition of the moving parts. Unlike classic standup paddleboards, a pedalboard has an advanced pedal and fin drive, as well as a handlebar and rudder steering system, that can become damaged or worn. Inspect and test all of these parts before making a purchase.
Inspect and test the pedal drive system
Check the split fins for any damage and ensure that they flex and then return to a straight position once the force on the fin is removed. Install the pedal drive system to ensure all of the parts fit together and then test that the fins move side to side when the pedals are pressed down. You may perform this test on the water or by turning the pedal paddleboard onto its side while on land.
Inspect and test the rudder
Ensure the rudder can move in both the vertical and horizontal directions and that there is no damage to the drive cables or to the connection point. Check that the rudder locks into place as well and is easily removed.
Inspect and test the pedals
Ensure that the pedals move freely up and down and that they lock down into place with the bungee cord.
Inspect and test the handlebar
Install and remove the handlebar to ensure that everything fits together as it should and locks into place properly. Ensure the height of the handlebar adjusts as required. Inspect the steering cable for any damage and squeeze each of the steering levers while the cable is connected to verify that the rudder responds by moving to the appropriate side.
Replacement parts are available from Hobie—for a price. Unless the used paddle pedalboard is heavily discounted, if it’s broken, don’t buy it.
Since inflatable pedal paddleboards are new to the market in 2021, it may take some time before we start to see these available to purchase used. In addition to the above inspections, it’s important to blow up an inflatable board to confirm that there are no leaks and to inspect the seams around the deck pad, where the pedal drive system inserts, to ensure there is no wear from the pedal movement against the materials.
For more tips on what to look for when selecting a used paddleboard, read our article How To Buy A Used Paddleboard.
Pedal paddleboard buying guide
Shopping for a pedal paddleboard is fairly straightforward, as there are only a handful of designs to choose from. However, there are still a few key decisions to make, such as board size, whether you want an inflatable or a hard board, the weight of the board, how you will transport it and the maximum weight capacity of the board.
Let’s cover each one here:
Size of the pedal paddleboard
The size of the board correlates, in part, to the size of the user. Choose a longer board (12 feet) for larger users, while smaller users will find a shorter board (10.5 feet) easier to maneuver. Length also affects overall speed, and in general, a longer board will be slightly faster.
Inflatable vs hard board
The main advantage of an inflatable board is portability. Hobie’s 11-foot inflatable pedalboard packs into a compact rolling duffel for unmatched ease of transportation and storage. The inflatable pedal paddleboard is also significantly lighter—28 pounds compared to 48 pounds for the hard board.
On the other hand, hard boards require less maintenance and do not require as much setup to use—just install the handlebar and pedal drive system and you’re ready to go.
Weight of the pedal paddleboard
The weight of the pedal paddleboard matters most when it comes to moving and transporting the board. When comparing specs, you’ll find both a hull weight and a fully rigged weight. The hull weight is the weight of the pedal paddleboard without the handlebar, pedal drive system or rudder installed—in other words, this is the weight of the board when you’ll be lifting or transporting it.
This ranges from 28 lbs for the inflatable up to 48 lbs for the 12-foot hard board. The fully rigged weight is the weight of the pedal paddleboard with all components required for use installed.
Transportation of the pedal paddleboard
The inflatable pedal paddleboard can be easily transported in a rolling travel bag. The hard board can be carried and secured to a roof rack like a standup paddleboard once the handlebar and pedal drive system are removed.
An alternative to carrying the boards is Hobie’s lightweight cart system, which secures to the bottom of the board and allows users to easily transport the fully rigged board across sand, gravel or grass.
Maximum weight capacity of the pedal paddleboard
It is important to select a pedal paddleboard which has a weight capacity that exceeds that of the user. For the hard boards, the 10.5-foot board has a weight capacity of 225 lbs, while the 12-foot board holds up to 275 lbs. The 11-foot inflatable pedal paddleboard has the largest weight capacity, at 300 lbs.
Still have questions? Here are answers to some of the most common questions about standing paddleboards with pedals.
What is a pedal paddleboard?
A pedal paddleboard is a variation of a standup paddleboard which uses a pedal drive system, powered by the user’s feet stepping up and down, to propel the board forward by moving two underwater fins. Imagine a paddleboard which has handlebars like a bicycle as well as pedals in the middle of the board which move up and down similar to an elliptical machine. The handlebars have levers which control a rudder to steer the board.
A pedal paddleboard is very easy and intuitive to use and is great for general fitness and for those who have poor balance or simply want more stability when standup paddleboarding. Pedal paddleboards range in length from 10.5 feet to 12 feet long, with hard board and inflatable options, and can be used by both beginners and experienced paddlers to enjoy sheltered waters.
What is pedalboarding?
Pedalboarding is a fun and beginner-friendly water sport that is an evolution of standup paddleboarding. Instead of using a paddle, riders use a pedal drive system to propel the board. Pedalboarding was first introduced in 2016 and looks very similar to walking on water, as users propel an underwater fin system by stepping up and down on pedals built into the board’s deck to generate forward motion. Steering is controlled by squeezing a lever on a handlebar, just like using a brake on a bicycle.
Pedalboarding is commonly offered as an on-water activity at resorts and rental properties as no prior experience is required. Pedalboarding is a good option for those who would rather pedal than paddle or who might have upper body limitations. It also suits older users who want a gentle form of fitness on the water, or those who struggle with balance on a traditional standup paddleboard.
Pedal board vs paddleboard
Pedal boards are an evolution of a paddleboard where users power the watercraft by stepping on a pedal drive system, rather than using a paddle. Pedal boards are more beginner friendly than paddleboards, as they are generally wider and more stable, the user is not required to learn various paddle strokes, and steering the pedal board is very easy and done by squeezing levers on a handlebar. The handlebar also assists with balance while standing, making pedal boards accessible to entry-level paddlers and those who find balancing on a traditional standup paddleboard difficult.
Paddleboards typically come ready to hit the water, whereas pedal boards require some installation of moving parts prior to use, including the rudder, handlebar and pedal drive system. These components of the pedal board may also be uninstalled to convert the pedal board into a conventional paddleboard.
Pedal boards have a displacement-style hull, like the bottom of a sailboat or a touring style of paddleboard, with a sharp nose and V-shaped bottom to cut through waves and chop for a smoother and more efficient ride. They are best suited to fitness and general recreational use on sheltered waters. By comparison, standup paddleboard designs are more varied with a wide range of shapes and styles suited to touring, surfing, camping trips, SUP yoga and even whitewater paddling.
Standup paddleboards with pedals are expensive compared to traditional standup paddleboards. Pedal boards also have limited availability, as there aren’t many options available on the market.
In terms of the user experience, a pedal board is easy and intuitive to use but doesn’t have much of a skill development component. On a standup paddleboard a paddler has the ability to perform and master many different strokes and techniques to brake, reverse, move the board sideways, pivot turn and more.
Pedal boards do offer some advantages to standup paddleboards, however. They have better stability through chop and waves, along with quick, easy steering. Pedal boards are also easier to use in a headwind and current, and you won’t be stuck paddling on one side if the wind or waves are at your side. The pedal drive fins also move more water than a paddle stroke, making it easy and efficient to cover more distance.
If you are deciding between a pedal board and a standup paddleboard, keep these pros and cons in mind:
Pedalboard pros
Good stability
Beginner friendly
Easy and intuitive to use and steer
Handles adjust to the required height of the user
Efficient in wind, waves, current
Won’t be stuck paddling on one side
Less likely to fall off of but can tip over
Rudders and fins kick up in shallow water
Converts to a paddleboard
Pedalboard cons
Heavy
Expensive
Requires some installation of parts for use
May need a pull cart for transportation
Mostly lower body workout
Standup paddleboard pros
Lighter
More variety in price range to suit budget
More options for board designs based on the primary use of the board
More control over the board with braking, reverse, moving the board sideways
Easier to transport
More of an upper and full body workout
Standup paddleboard cons
Requires more skill and knowledge for paddling technique
Less efficient in wind, waves, current
No handlebar to hold onto for balance
Fins do not kick up in shallow water
How do pedal powered standup paddleboards work?
A pedal powered standup paddleboard works by the user stepping up and down on pedals in the deck to move a split fin system underwater, propelling the board through the water. The speed of a pedal paddleboard is controlled by the speed of the user stepping up and down on the pedal drive system. The steering is controlled through squeezing a lever on a handlebar, similar to a bicycle, which directs a rudder at the back of the pedal paddleboard.
Pedal paddleboard price
Pedal paddleboards are an investment that will put a bit of a dent in your wallet, at double to triple the price of entry-level standup paddleboards. A 12-foot pedal paddleboard costs $2,799 USD, while an inflatable model is only slightly cheaper at $2,549 USD. These prices are comparable to some composite racing standup paddleboards. The silver lining: you’ll save the price of a paddle.
Pedal paddleboard reviews
If you’re still pondering on whether or not a pedal paddleboard is the right choice for you, or are just curious about what pedal paddleboard users have to say, take a look at the reviews below from those who’ve walked on water.
Maine-based Old Town Canoe Company has been building canoes since 1900. It’s reasonable to view Old Town’s Discovery 119 solo canoe as a descendent of the company’s iconic wood-and-canvas canoes. That’s quite a legacy to uphold, and the Old Town Discovery 119 canoe honors and updates the tradition with nimble performance and durable polyethylene plastic construction.
The Discovery 119 canoe is an outstanding choice for fishing and recreational use, suitable for single-blade canoe and double-blade kayak paddles. Its compact dimensions and ability to go anywhere make it especially popular among anglers and hunters.
This Old Town Discovery 119 canoe review will highlight its design characteristics and performance attributes, letting you know if you’re the right paddler for this versatile solo boat.
The Old Town Discovery 119 canoe boasts an impressive blend of speed, stability, maneuverability and tracking—with enough carrying capacity for short solo canoe camping trips, angling outings and duck hunts. The Discovery 119’s compact dimensions allow it to accelerate quickly, especially when propelled with a double-bladed kayak paddle; cruising speed is impressive given its short length.
At 32.5 inches wide, the Old Town Discovery 119 strikes a fine balance: it’s narrow enough for easy solo paddling yet also remains quite stable for novice paddlers. There’s plenty of room ahead of the paddler to fit a well-behaved mid-sized dog. The handling of any canoe is determined by its length and rocker (is the bow-to-stern profile of the hull curved like a banana or flat?). The Discovery 119 has moderate upturn at the bow and stern, creating some rocker for maneuverability.
Meanwhile, the Old Town Discovery 119’s sub-12-foot length adds to its ease of handling—though this comes at the expense of some glide and speed (shorter canoes tend to be slower than longer ones). The Discovery 119 is easiest to handle with a double-bladed paddle; some steering stroke technique is required if you want to propel this craft with a single-bladed paddle.
Market and demographics
“Versatile” is perhaps the best word to describe the Old Town Discovery 119. It makes an excellent solo tripping canoe for smaller paddlers and an excellent day tripper for larger paddlers or those who like to get on the water with their dog. The Discovery 119 is all the boat you need if you’re looking for a general-purpose solo canoe that excels in the conditions encountered on small lakes and gentle rivers.
Photo: Courtesy Old Town Canoe & Kayak
Old Town Discovery 119 whitewater performance is adequate for Class I and II rivers in the hands of a skilled paddler. Overall, this canoe performs admirably, is easy to carry and cartop, and is built to last.
Fishing is a blast in the Old Town Discovery 119. With reassuring stability and plenty of space for rods and tackle, the Discovery 119 is a solid choice for anglers. Once again, versatility is the name of the game: The Discovery 119 is a crossover canoe, an excellent choice for dedicated paddlers who also like to fish. In fact, a dedicated Old Town Discovery 119 Solo Sportsman model is available, rigged with rod and ammo holders and a kayak-style seat for added stability.
Comfort
The basic Old Town Discovery 119 canoe comes equipped like a traditional canoe with ash-framed web seats and ash crossbars. It’s best for use with a single-bladed paddle in the kneeling or sitting position, though it’s also comfortable with a longer kayak-style paddle.
The upgraded 119 Solo and 119 Solo Sportsman models both have a kayak-style adjustable, bucket-style seat with an articulated backrest and adjustable foot braces. The lower seat position makes it most comfortable for use with a double-bladed paddle.
About the Discovery 119 canoe
Design
Design features and details
The Old Town Discovery 119 canoe has the look and feel of a traditional canoe. It paddles predictably, responding nimbly to paddle strokes and remaining stable in rough conditions. Credit the Discovery 119’s shallow arch hull (which responds to weight shifts smoothly) and straight sides for this solo canoe’s predictable performance.
The compact 11.9-foot length combines with moderate rocker for good maneuverability around obstructions and in moving water. The Old Town Discovery 119’s polyethylene construction is extremely buoyant; its blunt entry lines at the bow and stern allow the canoe to float over waves, making for a dry ride in choppy conditions.
Material and construction
The Old Town Discovery 119 canoe is constructed of three-layer polyethylene, a stiff and durable plastic laminate. Old Town stands behind the durability of its canoes: The Discovery 119 comes backed with a limited lifetime warranty.
The Old Town Discovery 119 will easily stand up to most impacts encountered while whitewater canoeing and is plenty tough for the entire family to use around the cabin. The weight penalty that comes with bombproof construction is minimal in the compact Discovery 119; the base model weighs a manageable 50 pounds.
Design trends
The Old Town Discovery 119 bridges the gap between traditional solo canoes and compact “pack” canoes, which are often propelled with double-bladed kayak paddles. You get the best of both worlds: A durable, river-ready craft with elegant lines that can be used with either a canoe or kayak paddle. What’s more, the Discovery 119 is also a perfect choice for dedicated paddlers who like to hunt and fish.
Old Town Discovery 119 outfitting and accessories
The standard Old Town Discovery 119 comes equipped with a traditional ash-framed web seat, hung from the gunwales. It looks Spartan, but has the advantage of versatility, allowing you to sit to either side to tilt the canoe or to kneel with your feet tucked underneath (so long as your feet aren’t too large). This is the preferred posture for many experienced paddlers and highly recommended for engaged paddling and whitewater conditions.
Outfitting in this traditional-style canoe remains basic, with ash thwarts and carry handles molded into the bow and stern decks. Note that the Old Town Discovery 119 is outfitted for solo paddling and lacks a center thwart or yoke for portaging; you’ll want to buy a removable yoke if you plan on portaging the Discovery 119 for any distance on canoe trips.
The Old Town Discovery 119 seat gets an upgrade in the Solo and Solo Sportsman models, with a kayak-style bucket seat installed close to the floor of the canoe. It’s the best choice if you intend to use a kayak paddle (at which point the included foot braces become essential). These versions include drink holders and, in the Sportsman model, fishing rod and ammunition holders.
Ready-made Old Town Discovery 119 trolling motor kits are not available from the manufacturer, however many Discovery 119 anglers have come up with creative DIY solutions to retrofit their canoe with a trolling motor mount bracket.
Old Town Discovery 119 modifications
The easiest way to make an Old Town Discovery 119 seat upgrade is to select either the Solo or Solo Sportsman model, both of which come with a kayak-style seat and adjustable backband for lumbar support. If you have the time and skills to make upgrades yourself, it’s possible to carve a custom seat from closed-cell foam and install it in the hull with a structural adhesive, such as Vinyl Tec 2000. Follow the instructions carefully to ensure a lasting bond.
Another seat upgrade is to replace the standard, bench-style seat with a contoured seat, which are available online. With this approach you can change the height of the seat below the gunwales with different length spacers and bolts.
Warranty
The durable Old Town Discovery 119 comes backed with a limited lifetime warranty, which covers the three-layer polyethylene hull and deck plates, covering defects in workmanship and materials.
How it compares
Old Town Discovery 119 vs Guide 119
The Old Town Discovery 119 and Old Town Guide 119 are the same canoe, except the guide has a tractor-style molded plastic seat, with backrest. This style of seat is better for those who prefer a double-blade kayak paddle. Otherwise, performance is virtually identical. The Guide 119 was produced for Dick’s Sporting Goods in the U.S.—and has since been discontinued. The Old Town Guide 119 is still available on the used market; begin by searching Old Town Guide 119 Craigslist.
Old Town Discovery 119 vs Next
Old Town plugged the Next as “the future of paddling,” touting this 13-footer as a cross between a canoe and kayak. It’s longer and narrower than the Old Town Discovery 119, making it somewhat faster and easier to paddle, at the expense of stability. The Next tips the scales at 59 pounds, nearly 10 pounds heavier than the Discovery 119 solo canoe. It boasts the same three-layer polyethylene construction.
Comfort-wise, the Next features Old Town’s Element Seating System, which offers great adjustability. Choose the Old Town Discovery 119 if you’re looking for a traditional solo canoe experience and prefer a single-bladed paddle. The Next features far more bells and whistles—and is a superior choice if you want to use a kayak paddle.
Old Town Discovery 119 vs Old Town Pack
The main difference between the Old Town Pack and Discovery 119 is construction: The discontinued Pack was made of Royalex, a durable plastic laminate that is stiffer and somewhat lighter than polyethylene. As a result, the 12-foot Pack weighs only 33 pounds, making it a great choice for canoe trips with lots of portages. Otherwise, the two canoes are virtually identical.
Similar to the Old Town Discovery 119, the Pack is ideal for those who prefer using a single-bladed canoe paddle. It also features an ash-frame web seat that’s hung from the gunwales. The Pack was a popular canoe and remains available on the used market; try searching Old Town Pack on Craigslist or Kijiji.
Photo: Courtesy Old Town Canoe & Kayak
Where to buy the Discovery 119
Old Town Discovery 119 solo canoes are widely available from paddlesports retailers across North America; visit the Old Town website for a complete list of retailers. Looking to save a few dollars? Google Old Town Discovery 119 Craigslist to comb the used market.
Combining the best of both worlds, Old Town delivers the ideal grab-n-go watercraft for anglers and hunters alike. Offering the simplicity and utility of a classic solo canoe with the agility and sleek handling of a kayak, the Discovery 119 Solo Sportsman hybrid canoe is a stable, lightweight boat that is easy to handle on and off the water.
Same durable three-layer hull found on the Discovery series
Don’t get Todd Frank started on pro deals. The veteran retailer owns The Trail Head and Trail Head River Sports in Missoula, Montana, where seemingly everyone in town has a pro deal or a hookup.
You already know what he’s going to say.
“There’s not a day that goes by where we’re not faced with somebody who comes in getting sized for a product or looking at a product, and then as they walk out the door,” he says. “They’re like, ‘Hey, thanks for the help. My buddy’s a fishing guide. I’m just going to get this on pro deal.’”
Frank can only watch the sale walk out the door, and wonder about the irony. After all, the whole point of pro deals is supposed to be getting gear into the hands of core users who will sing its praises, thus driving full-price retail sales. The discount is supposed to go to the guy on the sales floor answering the questions, not the dude who came in off the street looking for advice.
Or is it? What if some pro-deal programs have evolved into another way to move inventory? That’s how it looks to a growing number of industry veterans.
“Fifteen years ago, pro-dealing was a marketing tool. A handful of store employees got pro deals, and that was it. Now anyone can get a pro deal and it’s become a full-on sales channel,” says Immersion Research president John Weld. “It’s one of the key reasons why the retailer-manufacturer relationship is falling apart.”
The typical pro-deal discount ranges from about 30 to 60 percent, which pencils out to a sales price that is comparable—and in many cases higher—than wholesale. As the number of people with access to pro deals has continued to grow, retailers and some manufacturers say the programs have become a way for brands to sell direct-to-consumer at a discount, without violating MAP [minimum advertised price] policies.
Photo: Artem Peretiatko/istock.com
Liberal pro deal programs risk weakening both retail sales and brand integrity, says Brian DeFouw, head buyer at Confluence Ski and Kayak in Denver. “It’s really pandering to a direct-to-consumer model that is not supportive of retail and doesn’t do what the brands claim,” he says. “All it does is cheapen their gear. It just means people won’t pay retail for it.”
DeFouw says it’s not at all unusual for customers to waltz into his shop and boast about their pro deals they receive directly from brands or, increasingly, through third-party online platforms. That in itself is a mark of how far they are from the core of the industry. “They want to get fitted for stuff. They want advice and they want to know how things are going to work, and you’re like ‘Oh, you’re a pro, who do you paddle for?’ and they say their buddy is with the fire department.”
DeFouw says easier access to pro deals undermines what should be the core market for outdoor specialty retailers—active enthusiasts with good jobs outside the industry. “The majority of the customers who come in bragging about their pro deals make three times in a year what I make,” he says. “If you’re a real pro, you’ve probably taken the vow of poverty to work in the industry. Those are the real influencers—not guys who join the Alpine Club and get 60 percent off on all these brands.”
Ten or 20 years ago, most brands managed their pro programs through their marketing departments, with an eye toward getting their gear into the hands of people others looked to for advice, be they retail employees, guides or local ringleaders. Now a number of third-party companies manage pro deals en masse, making it easier for anyone with a connection to the outdoor industry to access discounts from multiple brands with a single application. Online platforms such as ExpertVoice, Outdoorly, Liberty Mountain, IPA Collective and Outdoor Prolink manage pro programs for hundreds of brands in exchange for fees and commissions.
“The definition of what was pro really started to change when these third-party sites came on the scene, and that’s because their business model was pushing as much product through that channel as they could. I don’t call it pro deals anymore. I call it discount direct-to-consumer.”—Todd Frank, Trail Head River Sport
“The definition of what was pro really started to change when these third-party sites came on the scene, and that’s because their business model was pushing as much product through that channel as they could,” Frank says. “I don’t call it pro deals anymore. I call it discount direct to consumer.”
ExpertVoice CEO Tom Stockham takes issue with that characterization. “We exist to help consumers make more confident full-price buying decisions, period, full-stop,” he says. “We think we have figured out a unique way to do so that is good for brands, good for retailers, good for consumers and good for experts.”
ExpertVoice is the largest of the third-party pro sites, with more than one million members—the company calls them “active experts”—in a variety of outdoor and outdoor-adjacent industries, from retailers and guides to fitness instructors and pet store workers. Stockham says the company facilitated about $150 million in sales in the last 12 months.
A coalition of independent specialty retailers sees that channel as an existential threat to their stores and the brands they sell, and is urging its members to fight back. In June, Grassroots Outdoor Alliance (GOA) circulated a letter to industry leaders claiming ExpertVoice erodes the ability of brands to sell at full price in other consumer channels, including direct-to-consumer, big box specialty, and independent specialty outdoor retailers.
Easier access to pro-deals undermines what should be the core market for outdoor specialty retailers, some say. | Photo: Nick Gottlieb
“Creation of off-price loyalists at the expense of brand equity cements a change in consumer buying behavior that is immediate and irrevocable,” GOA states in the letter, provocatively titled “The ExpertVoice Consumer Database and Permanent Brand Damage.”
The letter characterizes ExpertVoice’s business strategy as bringing a whole lot more people into the pro deal tent, and letting them stay as long as they like. Take an avalanche safety course for backcountry skiing? You’re in—and not just for ski gear. Depending on the platform and brand, you could also gain access to discounts on gear for hiking, climbing, biking and paddling.
The issue of bloated pro deal access has been simmering for years and came to full boil after ExpertVoice opened access to what GOA calls “general association databases” such as healthcare workers, firefighters, police and active military, as well as “paid membership organizations with no qualification requirements.” The latter includes nonprofits such as the American Canoe Association, Paddle Canada and American Whitewater, but also the for-profit streaming service Teton Gravity Research.
“Teton Gravity Research put out a promotion saying, ‘Join TGR and get an ExpertVoice membership,’” says GOA spokesman Drew Simmons of Pale Morning Media. “That’s not a pro. That’s like somebody buying a subscription to Sports Illustrated and getting a discount.”
The same holds for people who get pro deals through professional affiliations. If you work for the U.S. Department of the Interior—that’s the Forest Service, Bureau of Land Management, U.S. Fish & Wildlife and National Park Service, among others—you qualify as an ExpertVoice pro, whether you’re a river ranger on the Grand Canyon or a desk jockey in Washington, D.C.
Nobody is saying the river ranger shouldn’t have a pro form, but Frank says when a wildland firefighter walks into his shop with a brand new pair of Scarpa ski boots to be mounted, it feels like overreach. “You should be able to get a Scarpa wildland firefighting boot,” he says. “We could probably even stretch and say you should get a pro deal on packs, sleeping bags and anything else that’s associated with your job—but the sidebars on the sort of gear you can buy just aren’t there.”
Stockham says it’s up to the brands to decide how widely their deals are shared, choosing categories of experts that fit their marketing strategy. “Typically a brand would say they want to target people who currently work at a given retailer, and that is the only access those people would get and that brand would deliver,” Stockham says.
ExpertVoice was founded in 2004 as Experticity, a pro site and online training forum for retail employees in the outdoor industry. It still serves that purpose, but critics say its primary role has evolved into that of a discount sales channel. And, claims GOA, once you’re in, you’re in for good.
“Based on ExpertVoice membership statistics listed on their website, the ExpertVoice database includes a significant number of “phantom” employees—consumers who have gained permanent brand discount status through an ExpertVoice approved company or organization, yet do not exist on that group’s actual member list.”
As evidence, GOA compares current employment figures at its 86 member retailers and four big-box chains with the number of people shown as employees of those stores on the EpertVoice website. The results suggest many ExpertVoice pros hold onto their discount privileges far longer than their retail gigs. For example, Rutabaga Paddlesports in Madison, Wisconsin, has 23 people on payroll and 163 registered as pros at ExpertVoice. Nantahala Outdoor Center, a North Carolina outdoor store and rafting outfitter with just 20 full-time employees, had 531 affiliated pros on the ExpertVoice website. Those specialty numbers pale in comparison to Dick’s Sporting Goods, which reports about 50,100 current employees and had 130,449 people registered as pros on the ExpertVoice website when GOA conducted its search on May 20, 2021.
Paddling Business verified the figures on the ExpertVoice website, which on June 5 reported 130,924 members with a Dick’s affiliation, and 553 connected to NOC. By June 10, after the GOA letter had been distributed, the ExpertVoice website tool had been changed so a search of “Dick’s Sporting Goods retail employees” now returns a result of “1,000 employees or more,” rather than a precise figure.
GOA’s criticism has left other pro-deal platforms scrambling to distance themselves from ExpertVoice. Outdoor Prolink went so far as to release a “manifesto” in June, which details how its program and member list differs from those of ExpertVoice, without mentioning that company by name.
When done right, pro deals can be very effective marketing tools, industry veterans claim. | Photo: Aaron Black-Schmidt
“While our membership base may seem small in comparison with others, we will not compromise when it comes to maintaining our authenticity,” declares the manifesto, which also touts Outdoor Prolink’s origins in founder Gareth Richard’s basement in (where else?) Boulder, Colorado. The company says it does not does not accept “enthusiasts, ‘experts’ or hobbyists; subscribers, members of or donors to outdoor clubs, non-profits or publications; students and participants of outdoor skills courses,” or people who don’t work in the outdoor industry.
“Treating a pro purchase program as nothing more than a direct-sales channel is dangerous territory, and we believe this mentality is what has led some of our competitors to loosen qualification restrictions in order to boost sales,” Outdoor Prolink Chief Marketing Officer Kenzie Rodriguez said in an emailed response to written questions from Paddling Business.
None of the online pro sites are running a particularly tight ship, as reporters for industry magazine The Voice discovered last year when they applied to five pro deal platforms including ExpertVoice and Outdoor Prolink using fake personas and bogus documentation. While “Minnie Mouse” only scored one pro deal with Liberty Mountain (using a coffee-shop punch card as proof of employment) a faux yoga instructor was accepted by four out of five platforms, and a fictitious outdoor store employee went five-for-five. The magazine used the same three personas to apply directly to pro programs at six different brands, with a 27 percent success rate.
“I registered for ExpertVoice as a dead president using a fake pay stub from the U.S. government, and was approved in basically an hour,” Frank says.
Outdoor Prolink says its pros are required to submit new documentation every 12 months or lose their privileges. The platform currently has 130,000 members—about equal to the number of former and active Dick’s Sporting Goods employees with an ExpertVoice hookup.
Stockham says the GOA letter overstates the significance of those top-line numbers, which in the ExpertVoice system deliberately include both current and former employees. “They think of a pro program as you’re either in or you’re out with one credential, but that’s not how our system works,” Stockham says. “Ours includes a bunch of credentials, much more like a LinkedIn profile than a single ticket.”
Just as LinkedIn doesn’t scrub your old jobs from your resume when you move on, ExpertVoice doesn’t remove former work affiliations. If you pushed rubber for Nantahala Outdoor Center one summer, that experience stays on your ExpertVoice profile no matter what you’re doing now. Take those 130,449 Dick’s employees. Stockham says only 21,812 were active on the ExpertVoice website in the 12 months. He also said—twice, because we asked him to clarify this point—that all 21,812 are current Dick’s employees. Of those, he says roughly 3,800 made a purchase through ExpertVoice in the last year.
“For most organizations your credential is only good [on ExpertVoice] for a limited amount of time. Each year your credential expires and you have to re-verify,” Stockham says. While retail store owners can choose to manage their employee lists on the ExpertVoice website, they can’t remove former employees from the program—nor should they, Stockham says. “Just like on LinkedIn, your former employer can’t go in and erase your past job.”
One thing retailers can do is ask brands not to participate with third-party pro sites, and choose not to carry those that do. “We are purposefully not working with brands that support ExpertVoice,” says Rutabaga Paddlesports owner Darren Bush. “We’re walking away and we’ve told brands this is why we’re walking away. If enough people do this, brands will stop working with ExpertVoice.” Some already have. Yakima closed its store on ExpertVoice after hearing from Bush and other specialty retailers. “The magic order-writing pen seems to be what makes vendors listen,” Frank says.
Third-party sites are only one reason pro deals have proliferated in recent years. Brands that manage their own programs have increased volume through pro channels as well. Look no farther than Patagonia and prAna, both of which print lavish pro-deal catalogs, Weld says. “To say that isn’t a legitimate sales channel for them is nonsense.”
Patagonia gets high marks for controlling pro-form access, requiring regular verification from its pros. But the brand has also used the program to push seasonal sales, particularly through “friends-and-family” promotions allowing a savvy pro to fill the space under a Christmas tree with discounted gear—and have the unintended effect of training consumers to wait for the discounts rather than purchasing at full price from retailers.
If pro deals are a slippery slope, it’s the ski and apparel industries that are sliding out of control. Paddlesports by comparison has so far managed to pick its way downstream, even as the gradient continues to increase. That’s not to say pro-deals aren’t pervasive in paddlesports. They’re just less pervasive. Even Weld, an outspoken critic of the current pro-deal environment, runs an active pro-form at Immersion Research.
“Manufacturers can easily get addicted to pro deals. It’s easy money. You basically get wholesale pricing, except you’re getting it at net zero on a credit card,” he says. Pro deals also typically include modified warranty policies reducing the expense and hassle of returns.
When done right, pro deals can be very effective marketing tools. Look no farther than Jackson Adventures, which built its brand around the whitewater exploits of company namesake Eric “EJ” Jackson and his family. The company later extended the strategy to build a powerful presence in the kayak fishing segment.
The key is demanding return on the pro deal investment, and coordinating strategy with retailers, says James McBeath, Jackson’s lifestyle and outdoor marketing lead. “We’re actually aligning team members with our dealers,” he says. The company keeps a tight rein on pro discounts, with preference to team members who are good on a dealer sales floor or active in local paddling communities. That wasn’t always the case.
“In the old days, EJ had such a huge whitewater team that at the end of the season these boats all of a sudden started flooding into the used market,” McBeath says. Now, when team members trade up, Jackson asks them to sell their old boats through local dealers.
Such cooperation will have to be at the heart of any successful pro deal reform, Weld says. The flip side of brands selling direct to consumer is retailers taking fewer reorders. These trends have tracked in parallel in recent years, as internet sales have increased and on-demand shipping has become more common.
“We’ve gotten into this spiral, where manufacturers say to retailers, ‘If you’re not going to hold inventory we’re going to keep selling direct.’ You get into this position where manufacturers can replace, or at least deeply augment, the retail sales channel with a pro-deal channel and bingo, here we are.”—John Weld, Immersion Research
“We’ve gotten into this spiral, where manufacturers say to retailers, ‘If you’re not going to hold inventory we’re going to keep selling direct.’ You get into this position where manufacturers can replace, or at least deeply augment, the retail sales channel with a pro deal channel and bingo, here we are,” Weld says.
Reining in pro deals would take an industry-wide effort, with all sides willing to give a little, he says. This includes retailers committing to more preorders and brands agreeing to a sort of pro-form armistice. Reform is the goal, because it’s not the concept of pro deals that’s flawed, it’s the execution. The idea someone can get an ExpertVoice membership simply by subscribing to Teton Gravity Research raised hackles at GOA, but the linking of third-party pro platforms with advocacy organizations does have an upside. Last year Outdoor Prolink made American Whitewater one of four featured non-profits that members can donate to at checkout, and raised more than $5,000 for the organization.
Weld turned the non-profit backdoor on its head. Becoming an American Whitewater member won’t get you an Immersion Research pro form, he says—but you also won’t get one without it.
“We made every pro deal customer join American Whitewater,” Weld says. “Without an AW membership, or something similar if you’re a sea kayaker, you can’t get a pro deal. I would encourage all manufacturers in our industry to adopt this program.”
This article was first published in the 2022 issue of Paddling Business. Inside you’ll find the year’s hottest gear for canoeing, kayaking, whitewater and paddleboarding. Plus: Industry leaders on surviving COVID, the dirty little secret of pro deals, brand consolidation and more. READ IT NOW »
Wavestorm is one of the many small manufacturers of standup paddleboards with sporadic distribution in North America. Its models of standup paddleboards were common when they were sold at Costco big box stores. However, Wavestorm has shifted focus to concentrate on their range of surfboards, so distribution of Wavestorm paddleboards is now limited to the used market and occasional availability of certain models on Amazon.
That’s a shame, because Wavestorm made good-quality, value-priced paddleboards for all around use, making them a great choice for beginners.
Wavestorm paddleboards included several mid-length, all-around SUPs that worked well for recreational paddling and easy surf. For example, a popular 10.5-foot hybrid board once sold at Costco could be used for sit-down kayak paddling or standup paddling with a single blade, providing great versatility and appealing to a range of users.
This article will provide an overview of the Wavestorm paddleboard lineup to help you decide if these SUPs are right for you.
The following Wavestorm paddleboards have received the highest star ratings by reviewers in our Paddling Buyer’s Guide. See and review all Wavestorm paddleboards here.
The links in this section will take you to our comprehensive Paddling Buyer’s Guide, where you can sort through and examine all the best Wavestorm paddleboards, including reviews and ratings.
You can choose to filter Wavestorm paddleboards by type and application, such as expedition, youth and hybrid SUP/kayaks. Then, click on specific models to see specs, prices and reviews, with the opportunity to compare to other similar paddleboards from different brands. You simply will not find a better SUP buyer’s guide resource on the web.
Shopping for a used Wavestorm paddleboard may be your best bet if you’re set on this brand, since production of new boards has ended and distribution of any remaining stock is limited on Amazon. The search may be worthwhile. Wavestorm paddleboards were inspired by the brand’s solid lineup of soft top and epoxy/fiberglass surfboards.
Its paddleboards feature soft, grippy top covers and durable polyethylene bottoms, sandwiching a polystyrene foam core that yields a lightweight and stiff board. Wavestorm was noted for its high-quality construction and solid all-around performance—at good prices that were within the budget of beginners.
Buying used offers the benefit of trying before you buy—something that wasn’t possible with new Wavestorm paddleboards sold at Costco and on Amazon. You might find great deals on used Wavestorm paddleboards on buy-and-sell websites like Craigslist and Facebook Marketplace.
Think you’ve found a contender? Here are some tips for making a good used Wavestorm SUP purchase:
Wavestorm paddleboards include all-around, touring and surf models. Buy the right type of used SUP for your paddling preferences by researching the particular Wavestorm paddleboard model in advance to determine whether or not it truly meets your needs.
Give the used Wavestorm paddleboard a once-over, looking for damage to the hull (bottom) and deck. With soft-top models look for gouges in the deck and areas of delamination, where the outer polyethylene skin of the board is peeling off the inner layers of polystyrene foam. Check the hull for dings, gouges and deep scratches. Some damage is okay, but beware of deeper impacts that expose the inner core of the board, which can lead to water damage.
Try to determine how the paddleboard was stored. A SUP that was stored outdoors in the sun is subject to damaging UV radiation, which weakens the board’s structure. Fading is a good indicator of UV damage.
Taking the SUP for a test paddle is the best way to find out whether the Wavestorm paddleboard model works for you in terms of performance, handling and comfort. Be sure to try it in conditions similar to those you anticipate paddling in.
While Wavestorm divided its SUP models in various categories, all could be essentially lumped in the “all-around” classification. It produced jack-of-all-trades paddleboards at great prices, often sold in pairs (with paddles) at Amazon.
Wavestorm’s most popular paddleboard is a 9.5-foot general-purpose board with a comfortable soft top. Nicknamed the “SUPyak”, this hybrid SUP is rigged for standup paddling and sit-down kayaking. It’s suitable for easy surf and casual paddling, with excellent stability for beginners.
If you’re shopping in the used market you may come across a Wavestorm 10.5-foot paddleboard, which was sold at Costco. This is another hybrid SUP that’s extremely versatile and fun to use at the cottage or beach. At 10.5 feet, this board has better glide than shorter models. Configured for use with a kayak paddle it skims across the water and feels more nimble than most sit-inside recreational kayaks.
Wavestorm paddleboards may be discontinued, but you’ll find plenty of other brands of SUPs on Amazon. However, the quality of SUPs on Amazon varies considerably and there’s no option to try before you buy.
If you’re looking for something that offers higher performance, you’re best to tap into the advice of paddlesports sales staff at a dedicated surf or paddling shop. Here are the answers to some common Internet search phrases related to Wavestorm paddleboards.
Are Wavestorm paddleboards any good?
Wavestorm paddleboards are a good entry-level option for beginners who wish to try standup paddleboarding with decent-quality equipment. Wavestorm’s heritage is in surf, and the brand employed a lot of its soft top technology for SUPs that were light, comfortable, stable and easy to paddle–with good performance and durability. It’s a shame Wavestorm paddleboards are no longer readily available since the brand discontinued production.
Wavestorm paddleboard dimensions
A couple of the more popular Wavestorm paddleboard dimensions included a 9.5-foot board with a width of 33 inches as well as a 10.5-foot hybrid SUP for standup paddling or kayaking with a maximum width of about 34 inches. The larger 10.5-foot Wavestorm paddleboard is also thicker (5.6 inches) for a maximum capacity of 300 pounds.
Wavestorm paddleboard price
When they were readily available at Costco and Amazon, Wavestorm paddleboards came at a great price, often under $500 US for a decent-quality SUP that was perfect for beginners. Today’s price of Wavestorm paddleboards on the used market is often about half the price of new.
Wavestorm paddleboard reviews
Paddling Magazine is your best online resource for Wavestorm paddleboard reviews. Find insight on performance and features, as well as guidance on where a board is best paddled and by whom.
Sit-on-top kayaks are perfect for many paddlers’ needs. Sit-on-top kayaks have open decks that make them ideal for warm weather and warm water locations, as well as pursuits like kayak fishing that require a lot of space to store and access gear. A sit-on-top kayak is self-bailing so any water that splashes on board drains away quickly through one-way valves known as scuppers.
Most importantly—and attractive to beginner paddlers who may be intimidated by entering and exiting the confined cockpit area of a sit-inside kayak—sit-on-top kayaks are the easiest type of kayak to launch, land and scramble back aboard after a capsize or upset. The open deck makes it simple to hop on or off, and these designs are also usually more stable than their sit-inside counterparts. You also don’t need to bother with a sprayskirt, which is an optional accessory for sit-inside kayaks and makes some people feel even more claustrophobic.
Sit-on-top is the dominant style of fishing kayak. The great stability of these models makes it safe and easy to cast, rig lines and land fish. Sit-on-top kayaks also have extremely shallow draft, making it possible to access “skinny” water and other places that are off-limits to larger boats.
Sit-on-top recreational kayaks include models for use at the cottage or beach, kids’ kayaks that double as swim rafts, and more capable sit-on-top kayaks that can be used in mild surf. A niche subset of sit-on-top kayaks are known as surf skis, which are long, narrow and capable of catching and riding large swells in open ocean conditions; surf skis are popular in certain regions for fitness paddling.
Whatever style of paddling you wish to do, this article is your gateway to discovering the best sit-on-top kayak for your needs.
The following sit-on-top kayaks have received the highest star ratings by reviewers in our Paddling Buyer’s Guide. See and review all sit-on-top kayaks here.
Are you in the market for a sit-on-top kayak? Or still determining if this is the right type of kayak for you? The links in this section will take you to our comprehensive Paddling Buyer’s Guide, where you’ll find all the best sit-on-top kayaks on the market, including reviews, ratings and where to buy.
You can choose to filter kayaks by type and application, such as fishing or recreational or specialty uses like racing and surf skis, as well as by capacity (one-person or tandem), and those with accessories like rudders, types of water, and so much more. Detailed reviews of specific models include specs, prices, and where to buy.
We’ve also narrowed down the best kayaks at the most popular retailers including sporting goods stores, outdoors stores and big box department and hardware stores, and further by brand and price. You simply will not find a more comprehensive kayak buyer’s guide resource on the web.
The best sit-on-top kayaks come in a variety of different shapes and sizes, and are manufactured by a range of brands. Below you’ll find our articles about these more specific types and brands of sit-on-top of kayaks. Each goes over what to consider when purchasing this type of kayak as well as a roundup of our selection of top models.
Maybe you’ve come across what seems to be a great deal on a used sit-on-top kayak on Craigslist? That’s no surprise, given that sit-on kayaks are wildly popular and durable and therefore extremely abundant on buy-and-sell websites like Craigslist, Kijiji and Facebook Marketplace. This can be both a blessing and a curse: you’ll find plenty to choose from—both good and bad.
Wondering how to make a good investment in a used kayak? Your first step is to research the specific attributes of the used sit-on-top kayak you are considering. Our Paddling Buyer’s Guide provides an exhaustive database of every kayak on the market, making this the ideal place to start.
If you decide your Craigslist sit-on-top kayak is a solid candidate to meet your needs, consider the following advice to make a good used kayak purchase:
Buy the right used sit-on-top kayak for your paddling preferences by researching the particular model in advance. Your goal is to determine whether or not it truly meets your needs. Consider the type of water you’ll be paddling; remember, depending on where you plan to paddle certain sit-on-top kayaks will be better than others. Be aware that most sit-on-top kayaks are only safe to use on calm, sheltered water. If you want something more seaworthy, consider a sit-inside touring kayak.
Take the time for a detailed visual inspection. Give the used kayak a once-over, looking for obvious damage to the hull (bottom), deck (top) and outfitting (seat, back rest, foot pegs, etc). Scratches aren’t a problem on most sit-on-top kayaks (they’re usually constructed of super-durable rotomolded polyethylene), but watch out for deep gouges that extend more than ⅛th of an inch (3 mm) into the plastic. Obvious warping in the hull is a problem to avoid, too, since it will negatively impact glide and maneuverability on the water.
Try to determine how the kayak was stored. A sit-on-top kayak that was stored outdoors and exposed to the sun for long periods of time will undoubtedly be subject to fading due to UV radiation (which also weakens the kayak’s structure) and damage due to excessive snow loading or precipitation.
Taking the kayak for a test paddle is the best way to find if the sit-on-top kayak works for you, in terms of performance, handling, comfort and fit.
Remember, sit-on-top kayaks are extremely popular, so perhaps the best advice is to be patient and know that there’s no harm in waiting to find a perfect match.
For more tips on what to look for when selecting a used kayak, read our article How To Buy A Used Kayak.
Sit-on-top kayak buying guide
A bewildering array of sit-on-top kayaks are available across North America at big box stores, outdoors stores, paddlesports specialty retailers and online outlets. Sit-on-top kayaks come in designs to meet a vast range of paddling needs, including recreational paddling, fishing and fitness, single and tandem, for paddlers of all sizes.
Recreational sit-on-top kayaks offer supreme versatility, with a good balance of rock-solid stability and easy handling and the benefit of being suitable for both casual family use and more specialized fishing applications, when desired. With such selection comes a huge range of prices, quality of construction and performance characteristics. You should have no problem finding many models that meet your needs from a variety of manufacturers.
Such a wide selection may seem intimidating. Start by determining what type of sit-on-top kayak best aligns with your paddling goals. Kayaks are divided into categories based on type of use. These include recreational kayaks designed for casual use on sheltered water; day touring kayaks, which feature additional volume and better glide for longer journeys; fishing kayaks for angling in a variety of conditions; and fitness kayaks (also known as surf skis) designed for open water use and athletic paddlers.
Many of these types of kayaks are available as single (one-person) and tandem (two-person) models. Here’s a more detailed rundown of some of the more popular types of sit-on-top kayaks:
Recreational kayaks are ideal for paddlers who spend most of their time on lakes and slow-moving rivers. Sit-on-top kayaks are very common for this type of boat. They typically have a flatter hull and are wider than most touring kayaks, giving them greater stability. However, the extra width also means they will drag more in the water and wind, making them slower than some other types of kayaks. Most recreational kayaks are great multi-purpose boats, also serving as capable fishing kayaks for casual anglers.
Touring and sea kayaks are typically 14 to 18 feet in length, making them longer than most other types of kayaks; a few are available in the sit-on-top style, though most are sit-inside. These boats are designed to track straight though the water; however, they can be more difficult to turn. Touring kayaks provide storage space for overnight or multi-day trips. This type of kayak tends to be narrower and sit lower in the water, features that allow for greater speed and efficiency as the kayak cuts easily through wind and water.
Fishing kayaks are built for stability and durability, and usually not speed; most fishing kayaks are of the sit-on-top style. They generally have lots of storage space for fishing tackle and gear, in addition to specialized features such as rod holders, mounting brackets, bottle holders and anchor lines, among others. Some have pedal-drive systems or trolling motor mounts so anglers can reach the fishing grounds faster.
Fitness sit-on-top kayaks are often called surf skis. They have little in common with recreational sit-on-top kayaks except for having an open deck. Surf skis are fast and tippy, designed for athletic paddlers and meant for use in open ocean conditions. They’re a good option for racers and performance paddlers who don’t want to bother with a sprayskirt.
Inflatable sit-on-top kayaks are lighter in weight than rigid or hard-shell sit-on-top kayaks. More importantly, they’re easy to store and transport. Portability and ease of storage comes at the expense of some paddling efficiency on the water.
Use these broad categories as a starting point, and remember that online research will only get you so far in choosing the best sit-on-top kayak for your needs. The best advice we can offer is to always test paddle before buying any boat. Most paddlesports specialty stores offer the opportunity to take new boats for a quick spin; but that’s not possible at big box stores.
You can also try to borrow friends’ sit-on-top kayaks for test paddling in real-world conditions. The more time you can spend on the water in a similar style of kayak, the better the purchasing decision you will make.
Here are answers to some of the most common online questions about sit-on-top kayaks.
What are sit-on-top kayaks?
Sit-on-top kayaks are open-top kayaks that are somewhat reminiscent of surfboards or standup paddleboards. They’re self-draining and easy to scramble back aboard after a capsize or upset. The open deck makes it simple to hop on or off (and exit in case of capsize), and these designs are also usually more stable than sit-inside kayaks.
What are sit-on-top kayaks used for?
Sit-on-top kayaks are used for recreational paddling, kayak fishing and fitness paddling. Great stability is a hallmark of recreational and fishing sit-on-top kayaks, while fitness sit-on-tops (A.K.A. surf skis) are fast, tippy and seaworthy for open water use.
Sit-in vs sit-on kayak
In short, a sit-in kayak has a deck and closed cockpit, while a sit-on-top kayak has an open deck. Sit-in kayaks are warmer and provide shelter from spray and waves, especially when equipped with a sprayskirt. Sit-on-top kayaks, on the other hand, are ideal for warm water and paddlers who are nervous about being confined within a sit-inside cockpit.
Sit-on-top kayaks have open decks while traditional, sit-in kayaks have decks and cockpits that offer shelter from spray and waves, especially when equipped with a sprayskirt. Sit-on-top kayaks are ideal for warm water and paddlers who are nervous about being confined within a sit-inside cockpit.
Sit-on-top kayaks and recreational kayaks are often one and the same. The main difference, sometimes, is whether or not the recreational kayak has a deck. Check out our article, Sit-On-Top Vs Sit-Inside Kayaks: Which Is Best For You?, for a comprehensive overview of these basic forms of recreational kayak.
Sit-on-top vs hybrid kayak
Hybrid kayaks are often defined as a cross between a canoe and a kayak, which is a close description of a sit-on-top kayak. The main difference is in the hull design; sleeker sit-on-top kayaks (especially surf skis) are far more efficient to paddle (though tippier), while wider hybrid kayaks are slower, more stable and closer to canoes in performance.
Inflatable kayak vs sit-on-top
Inflatable kayaks and sit-on-top kayaks share many characteristics, including outstanding stability and ease of entry and exit. In fact, many inflatable kayaks are open-deck, sit-on-top designs. The main difference relates to construction: inflatable kayaks are slower and less efficient in the water than rigid, hard-shell sit-on-top kayaks.
Canoe vs sit-on-top kayak
A canoe offers more space to move around than the typical sit-on-top kayak. Canoes feature seats for sitting (or kneeling) in a higher position, which may be more comfortable for some paddlers. The lower seating position of a sit-on-top kayak, however, is more stable.
Canoes are meant to be used with single-bladed paddles while the seating arrangement of a sit-on-top kayak is best for a double-bladed paddle. Sit-on-top kayaks tend to be sleeker and somewhat faster than most canoes.
Paddleboard vs sit-on-top kayak
Paddleboards and sit-on-top kayaks have somewhat similar designs, with open decks for standing (paddleboards) or sitting (kayaks). Paddleboards offer a better workout, challenging a paddler’s core muscles and balance. Sit-on-top kayaks are more stable and better for casual paddling. They also have more room on deck for storing gear and accessories.
Which is more stable sit-in or sit-on kayak?
Stability is a function of hull design. A flat-bottom hull, whether it’s used in a sit-in or sit-on-top kayak, offers the greatest stability. However, many sit-on-top kayaks feel more stable than sit-in kayaks because the boat’s buoyancy is located entirely below the paddler’s center of balance.
How stable are sit-on-top kayaks?
In general, sit-on-top kayaks are exceptionally stable. Look for designs with wide, flat bottoms for the greatest stability.
Pros and cons of sit-on-top kayak
Sit-on-top kayaks are ideal for beginner paddlers: they’re easy to enter and exit and, in most cases, offer outstanding stability. Sit-on-top kayaks are cooler and more comfortable in hot weather. On the other hand, they’re cold in the rain and wind.
While an open deck makes it easy to climb on and off, it also limits performance: you cannot use your thighs to brace and maneuver the kayak with most sit-on-top designs, making these kayaks best suited to beginners and casual users only. Choose a sit-inside kayak if you’re looking to develop your paddling skills, including edging and bracing.
Do sit-on-top kayaks need plugs?
Most sit-on-top kayaks are hollow for buoyancy and may require plugs to remain watertight. Research the specific model and look for a screw-in plug near the stern of the kayak.
Why do sit-on-top kayaks have holes?
The holes in some sit-on-top kayaks are known as scuppers. These one-way valves allow water that splashes or washes over the deck to drain quickly from the seating area.
Scupper holes sit-on-top kayak
Scupper holes are commonly found on sit-on-top kayaks. These one-way valves allow water that splashes or washes over the deck to drain quickly from the seating area.
Sit-on-top kayak speed
Most sit-on-top kayaks are relatively slow. Recreational and fishing sit-on-top kayaks are meant for stability and ease of entry and exit, not speed. The exception are surf skis, a specialized type of sit-on-top kayak meant for racing and fitness paddling in open water. These kayaks have remarkable top speeds but minimal stability and are best for athletic and experienced paddlers.
Sit-on-top kayak weight limit
Sit-on-top kayak weight limit varies by design. In general, the larger the kayak, the greater the weight capacity. Most sit-on-top kayaks have a weight limit of approximately 300 pounds, give or take 100 pounds.
Sit-on kayak weight
Sit-on-top kayaks tend to weigh more than comparable sit-inside kayaks. A typical plastic sit-on-top kayak weighs 40 to 70 pounds, depending on its size and accessories (fishing kayaks tend to be at the heavier end of this range). Choose an inflatable sit-on-top kayak if you’re looking for something that’s lightweight and portable—at the expense of some paddling efficiency.
Sit-on-top kayak dimensions
Sit-on-top kayak dimensions vary a great deal. In general, 8 to 12 feet is a typical length for recreational and fishing sit-on-top kayaks and 28 to 32 inches is a normal width. Choose a longer kayak if you want more speed and glide or a shorter one if you want stability and easier handling. More width generally means greater stability and carrying capacity.
Sit-on-top kayak length
Sit-on-top kayak length is a key indicator of glide and maneuverability. Eight to 12 feet is the normal length range for recreational and fishing sit-on-top kayaks. Choose a longer kayak if you want more speed and glide or a shorter one if you want stability and easier handling.
Sit-on-top kayak prices
Sit-on-top kayak prices are amongst the cheapest you will find (with some exceptions). Sit-on-top kayaks at big box stores like Walmart and Costco start at approximately $100 for kids’ models, with basic beginner sit-on-top kayaks for casual use starting at around $150 to $200.
Remember, you get what you pay for; if you’re looking for a better design in a beginner sit-on-top kayak consider investing $500 to $1,000 in a recreational kayak from an established brand such as Ocean Kayak, which sells at outdoors stores like REI.
High-end sit-on-top surf skis are meant for performance paddling in open water conditions and constructed in space-age composite laminates that are stiff, efficient to paddle and ultra light, and cost upwards of $3,000 or more.
Sit-on-top kayak brands
Some common sit-on-top kayak brands include Pelican, Lifetime and Sun Dolphin for cheap recreational boats. If you’re looking for something with greater comfort and performance consider a sit-on-top boat from Ocean Kayak, the brand that originated this style of kayak in the 1980s.
Eddyline, Dagger, Wilderness Systems and Perception also produce higher quality sit-on-top kayaks. Just about every kayak manufacturer makes sit-on-top models, including kayak fishing brands like Jackson Kayak, Hobie and Old Town. For high-performance sit-on-top surf skis, consider brands like Epic and Stellar.
Sit-on-top kayak camping
Sit-on-top kayak camping is possible if you pack your gear properly and choose a large enough kayak to carry your load. In terms of packing, be sure to load your gear and provisions in waterproof drybags to protect critical items from getting wet. Choose a larger sit-on-top kayak with a large enough capacity to haul your gear—and to paddle more efficiently over longer distances.
Some sit-on-top kayaks are specifically designed for camping and include watertight hatches within the hull to pack your gear (use drybags to be sure your stuff stays dry). Expect to pay more for a sit-on-top kayak that’s sized and designed for camping trips than a typical recreational model.
Parts of a sit-on-top kayak
The main parts of a sit-on-top kayak are the hull (bottom) and deck (top). Sit-on-top kayaks are defined as having an open deck, with a cockpit (that is, where the paddler sits), exposed to the elements for easy entry and exit. The front and back of the kayak are known as the bow and stern, respectively.
Look for a sleek, knife-like bow (or entry) for better glide. You may find a rudder, which provides directional control and is operated with the feet, at the stern of the kayak.
Check out our Parts Of A Kayak for a complete overview of kayak parts and nomenclature.
Sit-on-top kayak modifications
Kayak anglers love to make sit-on-top kayak modifications to make their boats more customized for fishing. Easy upgrades include rod holders and tackle holders. Searching YouTube will identify plenty of options for you to consider.
Before making any sit-on-top kayak modifications consider how the changes will affect your paddling posture in the boat, including your ability to reach the water. Also think about how modifications will affect stability, such as load capacity, and how well you are able to exit the kayak in case of a capsize.
Are sit-on-top kayaks good for rivers?
Sit-on-top kayaks are good for easy rivers with slow current. Some sit-on-top kayaks are meant for beginner, Class I-II whitewater. Look for designs with some rocker (upturn at the bow and stern) for better maneuverability and handling in current and on twisting, turning waterways.
Are sit-on-top kayaks safer?
Sit-on-top kayaks feel safer for beginners because their open decks are far less confining and offer easy entry and exit. However, it’s important to remember that beginner sit-on-top kayaks are meant for use in calm, sheltered water. Beginner sit-on-top kayaks are not seaworthy for open water use.
Are sit-on-top kayaks more stable?
In general, sit-on-top kayaks are exceptionally stable. Look for designs with wide, flat bottoms for the greatest stability.
Can sit-on-top kayaks sink?
Some sit-on-top kayaks can sink if they are not equipped with a properly fitting drain plug. Be sure to check the integrity of this key item before you launch on the water. Replacement drain plugs are available for most models of sit-on-top kayaks.
Can you stand up on a sit-on-top kayak?
Whether or not you can stand up on a sit-on-top kayak depends on the model. Designs with wide, flat bottoms are exceptionally stable. In fact, some sit-on-top fishing kayaks are meant for stand-up casting.
How to store sit-on-top kayak
You should store your sit-on-top kayak covered and out of the elements. Ideally, this means keeping your kayak in a garage or shed, but a tarp will also work. Consider an inflatable sit-on-top kayak, which packs down to the size of a large gym bag, if you lack storage space.
How to transport sit-on-top kayak
Smaller sit-on-top kayaks may fit in the bed of large pickup trucks. But in general, rooftop carrying is the usual way to transport a sit-on-top kayak. For this you require ropes and straps and a properly designed kayak rack system for your vehicle. Kayak foam blocks work for short road trips, but if you plan to cartop your sit-on-top kayak regularly you should invest in a dedicated roof rack system.
Not only do roof racks provide secure transport at highway speeds, they also protect your car’s finish from dings and dents. Be sure to secure your kayak at four points, with two straps (or ropes) over the mid-section of the kayak (at the roof racks) and with bow and stern ropes on either end.
You may want to consider an inflatable sit-on-top kayak if you do not own a car or would prefer not to invest in a roof rack.
Fastest sit-on-top kayak
The fastest sit-on-top kayaks are surf skis, which are extremely narrow (and tippy) and designed for fitness paddling in open water conditions, for experienced paddlers. If you’re looking for more speed in a typical recreational sit-on-top kayak look for a model that’s relatively long and narrow for the best glide.
Lightest sit-on-top kayak
There are two good options if you’re looking for the lightest sit-on-top kayak. The first, if you’re a recreational paddler with a tight budget, is to consider an inflatable sit-on-top kayak, some of which weigh well under 25 pounds.
The second option, applicable only to athletic and skilled paddlers with plenty of money to spend, is to invest in a composite sit-on-top surf ski from a brand like Epic or Stellar. Constructed of (pricey) Kevlar and carbon fiber, these high-performance boats are meant for paddling on open water and weigh less than 30 pounds.
Sit-on-top kayak reviews
Turn to our expertly written kayak reviews for reliable, authoritative advice in selecting the best sit-on-top kayak for your paddling dreams.
There’s a lot to like about the Old Town Otter kayak. This classic sit-inside recreational kayak may be discontinued, but there are plenty of these compact, lightweight and virtually indestructible kayaks floating around on the used market—often for bargain prices and ideal for beginners looking for a taste of kayaking.
The Old Town Otter offers excellent value in a basic, entry-level recreational kayak that fits a wide range of paddlers and performs well in flatwater conditions.
Since the Otter’s conception in the 1990s, various Otter models have been sold at outdoor stores across North America by the thousands. The models included: the original Old Town Otter; the Old Town Otter XT; the Old Town Otter Sport; and the Old Town Otter Plus kayak. All were nearly the same, with a stable 9-foot, 6-inch hull, great handling, a large, easy to enter cockpit and simple outfitting. An Old Town Otter Twin two-person recreational kayak was also produced for a period of time.
For the sake of simplicity, our review describes the general features of all Old Town Otter models and highlights any differences in the models when relevant.
The Old Town Otter kayak is best described as short and squat; its overall dimensions contribute to modest speed, excellent maneuverability and rock-solid stability. This recreational kayak is easy to handle in flatwater conditions and up to Class II moving water, if equipped with a spray skirt.
The short length makes the Old Town Otter perfect for exploring narrow rivers and wetlands; however, the short length makes it bob like a cork in waves and chop—stick to sheltered water and easy rivers for best performance and safety.
Market and demographics
This is the quintessential beginner kayak and it’s hard to find a body type that won’t fit in the Old Town Otter. In fact, Otter owners indicate that its maximum capacity of 225 pounds can easily be pushed to 250 pounds without compromising performance or seaworthiness.
There’s enough legroom inside for paddlers up to 6’2” (190 cm) tall. Yet its short length and easy handling makes the Old Town Otter perfect for youngsters ages 8 and up.
The Old Town Otter kayak is a great boat for the cottage, beach or campground, offering worry-free durability. It’s also a good choice for paddlers looking for a lightweight kayak that’s easy to car-top and carry to the launch.
Comfort
The Old Town Otter kayak’s rudimentary outfitting reveals its stature as a “vintage” recreational kayak. The original Old Town Otter model did not include foot pegs, a standard feature in all kayaks today (foot pegs are one upgrade included in the Old Town Otter XT).
Invest in a newer kayak such as the Old Town Loon if you desire cushy seating, adjustable thigh braces and other comfort features. If you’re handy, it’s easy to add comfort to the Old Town Otter with glued in foam pads and DIY seat modifications.
About the Otter kayak
Design
Design features and details
The Old Town Otter kayak offers no surprises on the water, owing to its stable, flat bottom and symmetrical hull design. Its lines mirror everything you’d expect in a kayak: a pointed bow and stern with low profile to minimize exposure to winds, front and back decks for seaworthiness, as well as a large cockpit for easy entry and exit. The bow widens quickly to its 28.5-inch maximum width, offering reassuring stability but compromising speed and glide.
The bow and stern are both low profile and close to the water, making the Old Town Otter easier to handle in winds but also meaning that choppy waves can break over the ends of the kayak.
Shorter kayaks are always more maneuverable than long ones, and the compact, 9.5-foot Old Town Otter is easy to turn and handle. However, the flipside of short length is a lack of speed and glide, and the Otter is no exception. Traveling any distance in the Otter will be a workout compared to longer kayaks.
Material and construction
Besides a user-friendly hull design, another big attribute of the Old Town Otter kayak is its bombproof construction. The Otter is made from rotomolded polyethylene plastic.
The fact that original Old Town Otter kayaks manufactured over two decades ago are still going strong attests to the supreme durability of this no-maintenance material. Leave it on the dock, drag it over rocks or store it in a snowbank for the winter: regardless of the abuse, the Otter kayak will come back for more.
Design trends
With its design dating back to the 1990s, the Old Town Otter is one of the original recreational kayaks. It was conceived at a time when kayaking was divided into two disciplines: whitewater and touring.
Early recreational kayaks like the Old Town Otter created a new category for beginners, cottagers and day paddlers, providing stable and comfortable designs that were more compact and easy to transport than traditional sea kayaks and far easier to paddle than dedicated whitewater kayaks.
Old Town Otter kayak outfitting and accessories
As a pioneering recreational kayak the Old Town Otter was among the first to include features that are standard in today’s entry-level kayaks, including the high back seat. The seating arrangement on the Old Town Otter feels basic compared to some of the ultra-adjustable and padded seats in contemporary kayaks, but it’s still very supportive and easy to modify with glued-in padding.
Foot pegs were added to the Old Town Otter XT kayak model, offering good support that adjusts easily with a push button—just be sure to avoid tracking too much sand and grit into the cockpit, since this can jam sliding foot pegs. Standard replacement Old Town Otter kayak foot pegs are available from the manufacturer and other kayak retailers.
The Old Town Otter kayak spray skirt is available to stretch over the kayak’s 38- by 19-inch cockpit to keep waves and chop out of the kayak and provide protection from the elements; spray skirts are available in lightweight nylon (best for sheltered waters) and robust neoprene (best if you want to paddle the Otter in whitewater). Look for a spray skirt size of 2.5 from popular manufacturer Seals Sprayskirts to fit all Old Town Otter models except the tandem Old Town Otter Twin.
Pick up an Old Town Otter kayak cockpit cover to keep creepy crawlies out of your kayak when it’s in storage.
Opportunity for modifications
Like any kayak, there are plenty of ways you can improve a basic Old Town Otter kayak. Start by adding foam to the seat, hip area and thigh braces to custom fit your body to the boat—a key modification if you’re looking to paddle in moving water where good boat control is necessary. You can also glue a thin layer of foam beneath your heels in the cockpit to pad your heels and keep your feet comfortable.
The deck rigging on many used Old Town Otter kayaks can be replaced with tighter bungees and lines for better on-deck storage of small essentials. It’s easy to spend an afternoon making an Otter kayak more comfortable and functional with modifications.
How it compares
The original Old Town Otter was an instant classic, helping to define recreational kayaking as a new genre. Old Town followed up the success of the Otter by modifying it with models like the Old Town Otter XT and renaming it (and changing some dimensions) as the Old Town Loon.
The most similar model in Old Town’s current kayak lineup is the Old Town Loon 106.
Old Town Otter vs Otter XT
If you have a choice, go for the Old Town Otter XT over the original edition. The Otter XT features the same dimensions and identical performance, with the critical upgrade of adding adjustable foot pegs to the cockpit.
Foot pegs improve paddler fit in the boat and allow you to paddle more efficiently by transferring energy from your entire body to the kayak, making your strokes more effective. Foot pegs also reduce paddler fatigue by improving posture while seated in the kayak.
Old Town Loon vs Otter
The Old Town Loon replaced the Old Town Otter kayak with key comfort features like more adjustable seating and a variety of lengths and sizes to fit a wider range of paddlers. The current Old Town Loon 106 measures a foot longer than the Otter, upping its maximum paddler capacity to 272 pounds.
Old Town Loon kayaks include padded seats (the current model’s ACS2 seat is one of the best on the market) and dry hatches for storing gear for a day trip. Simply put, the Old Town Otter kayak looks primitive alongside the creature comforts of the newer Loon. A variety of Loon kayaks are available in different lengths to match different paddler sizes and needs.
Where to buy the Old Town Otter
You will no longer find Old Town Otter kayaks at outdoor stores since the model was discontinued by the manufacturer. Besides trolling yard sales in cottage areas, your best bet is searching Old Town Otter kayak Craigslist for a bargain on this classic entry level kayak.
Expect to pay between $150 and $250 for a used Old Town Otter kayak in good shape. Similar Old Town Loon kayaks are available at paddlesports retailers across North America.
Twenty years ago, we created the Loon series and changed the way paddlesports viewed recreational kayaks. Today, the Loon series continues to revolutionize the sport as we tweak, twist and transform our old design to devise the world’s most advanced recreational kayak. Our latest Loon features the ACS2 seat, creating the most advanced and best-fitting cockpit available.
One of the earliest recreational kayaks to hit the market, the Old Town Otter kayak helped define a new style of safe, comfortable and easy to paddle kayaks meant for day touring and cottage use on sheltered water
Predictable handling in flatwater and river conditions
Compact dimensions and a relatively light weight for portability
Outstanding durability that’s proven to stand the test of time
Cons
As a classic design, the biggest knock on the Old Town Otter kayak is its primitive outfitting compared to modern recreational kayaks
Look for the upgraded Old Town Otter XT kayak for adjustable foot pegs and be prepared to make some modifications to the basic cockpit to add comfort
Compact dimensions limit its overall speed (yet also make it super easy to handle)
Riot kayaks was founded in 1997 by former Olympian, innovative designer and multiple whitewater kayak world champion, Corran Addison. The Riot name quickly became synonymous with cutting-edge whitewater designs, especially freestyle kayaks for throwing acrobatic tricks in whitewater rapids. Wildly popular throughout Europe and North America in the late ‘90s and early 2000s, you may still see some of these original whitewater kayaks lapping local river runs.
In 2009, Riot Kayaks was acquired by Kayak Distribution, which also owns popular brands Boreal Design and Cobra Kayaks. Under Kayak Distribution, Riot’s offering has expanded to include award-winning recreational, fishing and touring kayaks. Today, Riot kayaks share outfitting components with Boreal Design kayaks, like their ultra-adjustable, quick-drying Flex seating systems.
Whether you are looking for a new take on an iconic whitewater kayak, a pedal-driven fishing platform, or a beginner-friendly day-tourer, there’s a Riot kayak to match your paddling ambitions. Riot kayaks range in length from nine feet to 16 feet. They are primarily made of rotomolded polyethylene, the standard material for accessible-priced, durable kayaks, with some recreational and touring models available in a lighter weight thermoformed acrylic/ABS layup.
This guide will help you decide on the best Riot kayak for your needs. Here, we’ll give an overview of the types of Riot kayaks available, as well as some tips for buying new and used. You’ll also find links to curated lists where you can buy Riot kayaks and learn more about specific models.
If you’re ready to jump right in, use the links below to view Riot kayaks in our Paddling Buyer’s Guide. This comprehensive guide allows you to see specifications and prices, read reviews and find out where to buy. Filter your search by selecting the type of kayak that best suits your needs.
If you’re looking for a used Riot Kayak, Craigslist, Kijiji or Facebook Marketplace are all great places to start. You can also check specialty sites like MEC Gear Swap or Paddlemonster.com. Searching for used kayaks online allows you to cast a wide net, but ideally you’ll want to try the kayak out before you buy it. Before you travel to see a privately listed kayak, ask the seller if you can meet at a location where you can test paddle the kayak before committing to a purchase.
Most Riot kayaks are made with rotomolded polyethylene plastic. This is a popular choice among kayak builders because it is inexpensive and durable. Plastic requires very little maintenance, although there are a few things that can cause damage to the boat over time. If you are considering buying a used polyethylene Riot kayak, be sure to check out the following.
How was it stored?
Let’s face it. No matter how much you paddle, your kayak is spending more time on a rack than in the water. Plastic is reasonably immune to damage from the regular bumps and grinds of paddling, but structural issues tend to happen when it’s at rest. Improper storage can warp the hull, especially if it has suffered prolonged UV exposure by being left in direct sunlight.
If you see excessive fading or dents in the hull, improper storage may be the culprit. This isn’t necessarily a deal-breaker, but you’ll need to be wary of other issues that may emerge, particularly relating to the bulkheads.
Test the bulkheads
Bulkheads are interior walls within the hull of a sit-inside kayak that create separate, watertight compartments. They are most often found in recreational and touring kayaks and are critical for providing adequate flotation so that the kayak doesn’t sink if it becomes filled with water after a capsize. If the Riot kayak you are looking at has bulkheads, you’ll want to make sure that they are watertight. The bulkheads in Riot kayaks are foam, sealed by marine-grade caulking. While plastic is a great material for kayaks, one of the downsides is that adhesives do not bond well to it.
Over time, the bulkheads may need to be resealed. This is especially true if the kayak hull has warped or bent from improper storage. Testing the bulkhead’s integrity is as easy as putting some water in the hatch and lifting that end of the kayak while looking for water running into the cockpit. Resealing bulkheads is an inexpensive job that can be done in an afternoon, but you may be able to negotiate a cheaper price for your troubles.
Riot’s Thermo kayaks are made from thermoformed ABS/acrylic laminate—a lighter, sleeker (and more expensive) option than polyethylene—and benefit from having integrated plastic bulkheads, instead of the foam bulkheads installed in polyethylene kayaks. These have a stronger bond to the hull and are less likely to leak over time.
Which Riot kayak best suits your needs? Riot makes recreational, fishing, whitewater, touring and day touring kayaks in different materials and sizes. Each of these categories is designed to meet different goals, so compare them with your intended paddling style and aspirations to find the perfect match.
Sit-inside recreational kayaks
Recreational sit-inside kayaks are wide, short kayaks that are geared towards casual paddlers and calm, sheltered waters. Nearly anyone, beginner or pro, will feel stable in these boats. With their wide cockpits, they’re easy to enter and exit but retain the secure feeling of a decked touring kayak. Recreational kayaks are generally less than 12 feet long and are easy to transport.
A key feature of Riot’s recreational sit-inside kayaks is the sealed front and back bulkheads on the Bayside models. This is a vital safety feature for anyone planning to paddle in waters where they aren’t able to quickly swim to shore. Many recreational kayaks do not have these watertight bulkheads, which give the boat inherent buoyancy. That means that in the event of a capsize, the kayak will still float to some degree. A kayak without one or more bulkheads will be nearly impossible to re-enter if it fills with water, and should only be used near shore in calm waters.
In addition to the Bayside models, Riot’s Quest series are entry-priced solo recreational kayaks available in three sizes to match a range of paddlers. Riot also makes the exciting Intrigue thermoform kayak with a clear window in the hull for viewing underwater, as well as the family-friendly Intrigue MKII tandem kayak.
Sit-on-top recreational kayaks
Sit-on-top kayaks are another beginner-friendly option for casual paddlers and anglers. Wide, stable platforms set even nervous paddlers at ease. Without a cockpit to enter, these are the best kayaks for taking along dogs as well. The Escape series, which includes 9-, 10- and 12-foot solos or a 14-foot tandem, are advertised as boats for families, photographers, anglers or divers.
The Escape Angler models are specially tailored for fishing with angler-specific accessories like gear tracks, tankwell storage and a vertically-adjustable seat to gain a better view of the water.
Fishing kayaks
In addition to the Escape Angler series, Riot’s pedal-driven Mako line offers a hands-free option for catching on the water. Cast a line while you propel these stable sit-on-top kayaks with your feet. Riot’s Impulse pedal system is one of the lightest on the market but is still capable of attaining speeds of up to 10 km/h. The Mako Versa is all about options and can be equipped with a gas or electric motor on the stern transom for more power.
Mako models are available in three lengths to suit various paddler sizes and the types of water you want to fish. The 14-foot Mako 14 is the longest fishing kayak Riot offers, capable of easily handling ocean swells. Riot’s only inflatable offering is also a fishing kayak, the Mako 8.5 Air. This catamaran-style boat can be pedaled or paddled, and packs into a duffel bag for easy transport. If you’re looking for a more traditional, sit-inside paddle-propelled kayak with fishing features, check out the Quest 10 HV Angler or the Enduro 12 Angler.
Whitewater kayaks
Riot began producing whitewater kayaks in the late ‘90s when the sport was booming. Their innovative design team revolutionized whitewater playboats, and Riot continues to make solid kayaks for river running and play today. You’ll find the Riot Astro in 54 and 58 sizes to accommodate a range of paddlers. This popular freestyle kayak has been around for 15 years, and is continually evolving.
The Riot Magnum (also available in two sizes) is the answer if you’re looking for a creek boat that can handle steep, high-volume water. Riot’s Thunder 65 River Runner is their all-around boat for downriver tripping; larger paddlers will find a roomier fit in the Thunder 76. Grab a Riot Boogie 50 for a super fun, responsive surf kayak.
Day touring kayaks
Riot’s extensive selection of 11- to 15-foot day touring kayaks is one of the most comprehensive on the market. You’ll find the Edge and Enduro models in various sizes to accommodate most paddlers. These are kayaks that bridge the gap between touring and recreational boats. Elements of longer touring sea kayaks are incorporated into smaller packages for greater versatility and satisfying speed on shorter journeys. Remember the importance of bulkheads? All of these kayaks have sealed hatches to keep the kayaks buoyant and provide dry storage for your gear.
Depending on the model, they also feature either a rudder or drop-down skeg (retractable fin under the stern) for enhanced directional control and tracking (the tendency of a kayak to paddle in a straight line—an attribute of more efficient touring designs). Of particular note is Riot’s Edge 14.5 Thermo—and its little sisters, the Edge 11 and 13 Thermo—which use thermoform construction to give the kayaks a sleeker look, lighter overall weight and better performance. For tandem day touring, look to the Polarity 16.5 for a compact, stable ride for two.
Touring kayaks
Riot offers one full-size sea kayak, the Brittany 16.5. Designed in the tradition of British-style touring kayaks, this rotomolded kayak has a narrow, upturned bow for cutting through the water gracefully and three dry storage hatches. With a low back deck, the Brittany is fairly easy to roll, and it best suits intermediate paddlers who are comfortable in a low volume sea kayak.
Touring kayaks like the Brittany won’t feel as stable on calm water as recreational or day touring kayaks, but they actually offer more stability and performance in the livelier waters that many intermediate paddlers enjoy. If this sounds like you, look to Riot’s sister company, Boreal Design, for a much greater selection of sea kayak options. They carry an extensive range of touring kayaks in various materials for beginners and experts.
Use this as a start, and remember that online research will only get you so far. The best advice we can offer is to always test paddle before buying any boat. The more time you can spend on the water, the better the purchasing decision you will make.
Here are answers to some of the most common questions about Riot Kayaks.
Are Riot kayaks any good?
Now in their 25th year, Riot Kayaks are a respected brand among paddlers and retailers. Built on a foundation of innovative whitewater kayak designs, Riot has expanded into fishing, recreational, sit-on-top, touring and day touring designs. Their kayaks frequently garner praise, including the Mako 10 Versa fishing kayak’s nomination for the 2021 Paddling Industry Awards.
Riot kayak models
Riot makes a range of recreational, fishing, day touring and whitewater kayak models in different materials and styles. Popular models include the Quest and Bayside recreational kayaks, Edge and Enduro day touring kayaks, and Mako fishing kayaks. Current whitewater kayak models include the Astro, Magnum and Thunder series. View all of the current Riot kayak models in our Paddling Buyer’s Guide.
What are Riot kayaks made from?
Riot kayaks are made from different materials depending on the model. Their base material is “Cross-Max,” which is Riot’s take on rotomolded high density polyethylene (HDPE). This is a common material for kayaks that is strong and inexpensive.
For lighter kayaks, Riot employs thermoforming techniques. This essentially involves heating ABS-acrylic laminate plastic sheets and pressing them into a kayak mold. The result is a kayak that’s lighter than HDPE, but more durable and less expensive than composites like fiberglass. Look for Riot’s “Thermo” models or kayaks that employ their “Crosslight” construction. A select few “Ultralight” models are being developed that also use thermoforming, but further shave weight wherever possible.
The novel Mako 8.5 Air fishing kayak marks Riot’s foray into inflatables. This lightweight pedal-drive kayak has three PVC chambers which inflate to resemble an ultra-stable catamaran.
Riot kayak prices
Riot kayaks are priced in the mid range compared to similar models. Their rotomolded kayaks are not as cheap as those found in big-box department stores, but offer superior performance and comfort to entry-level kayaks. Riot recreational sit-inside and sit-on-top kayaks deliver excellent value for their price, and their thermoformed kayaks are comparable to other leading boat brands.
Where to buy Riot kayaks
Riot kayaks are sold around the world, but as Kayak Distribution Inc is based in Quebec, you’re more likely to find these boats in-store in Canada and the USA. Check popular outdoor chains like Sport Chek/Atmosphere, SAIL and MEC in Canada; or REI and Sportsman Warehouse in the U.S. Riot is also available through a network of independent paddlesports retailers, or online through Amazon. To find a Riot dealer near you, use their dealer locator tool.
Riot kayaks warranty
Riot kayaks sold in North America are covered under their five-year limited warranty.
What happened to Riot Kayaks?
After Kayak Distribution Inc acquired whitewater innovator Riot Kayaks in 2009, they expanded the Riot line to include fishing kayaks, sit-on-tops, day touring and touring boats. Today, Riot Kayaks (including a handful of whitewater designs) are made in the same factory as other Kayak Distribution brands (such as Boreal Design and Cobra Kayaks) and sold at a widespread network of dealers across North America.
Is Riot Kayaks still in business?
Riot Kayak is still in business under its parent company, Kayak Distribution, which continues to build a range of kayaks for most paddlers’ needs. Riot has branched out from their whitewater origins and now make a wide variety of rotomolded and thermoformed kayaks for recreational, fishing, whitewater, day touring and touring paddlers.
Who owns Riot kayaks?
Riot Kayaks are part of the Kayak Distribution group, which also includes Beluga Outdoor Gear, Riot Paddleboards, Boreal Design and Cobra Kayaks.
Who makes Riot kayaks?
Kayak Distribution Inc makes Riot Kayaks alongside their other boat and board brands.
Where are Riot kayaks manufactured?
Riot kayaks are made overseas at Kayak Distribution’s factories in China.
Are Riot kayaks made in China?
Riot kayaks are made in Kayak Distribution’s factory near Shanghai, China.
Are Riot kayaks made in Canada?
Riot kayaks are sold in Canada, but the company makes them overseas at their Shanghai manufacturing facility.
Compare Riot kayaks
Riot kayaks vs Pelican
Quebec-based Pelican Sport makes recreational sit-inside and sit-on-top kayaks for casual users. You’ll find these entry-level kayaks across box store retail shelves and cottage lakes. Pelican focuses on low-cost, recreational and fishing kayaks between eight and 10 feet long. All of Pelican’s kayaks are made in Canada using their durable RAM-X plastic. These are good, inexpensive kayaks for new paddlers and casual use. Choose a Pelican if you are only planning on short kayak outings, and you don’t want to break the bank.
Riot provides more options for a range of users and higher-quality kayaks. While these kayaks cost a little more than Pelican kayaks, there is a significant increase in performance. Riot incorporates safety and performance elements from longer touring kayaks into their recreational models, like skegs (to assist with efficient paddling, or tracking) and sealed bulkheads (for flotation and dry storage). If you want to take your recreational paddling adventures further—or if you’re looking for a solid, mid-range day touring or fishing kayak—you’ll be happier with a Riot kayak.
Riot kayak reviews
Our catalogue of Riot reviews is the best way to learn more about the models you are most interested in. Reading reviews of kayaks gives you a better understanding of each boat’s strengths and limitations. See what others love about their kayaks, and let it guide your decision. When you find one that matches your needs perfectly, remember, it’s always best to “try before you buy.”
You need to choose the right boof to run small drops in your kayak. | Feature photo: Tyler Toohey
For the best way to kayak small drops, look no further than the boof. Boofing lifts you clean off the lip of a drop and prevents your bow from diving on landing. Even in the best conditions, you need to choose the right boof and pay attention to the bow–stern trajectory of the boat, because landing dead flat is a real shock. Read on for an introduction to this fine art, plus two types of boof to try for yourself.
Most of the time, inadvertent penciling off small drops works out—but when it doesn’t, the results can be crushing. If something is lurking below or when you are unsure what is down below, keep the bow up on the surface.
You need to choose the right boof to run small drops in your kayak. | Feature photo: Tyler Toohey
Small drops and pourovers with sticky recirculations are good places to boof. You can land on the boil, skip off and ricochet clean of the drop. This is great for tighter recirculations or when you have a must-make move immediately downstream. A clean boof means you are more likely to land in control and on line for the next move.
Timing is critical when running small drops and practice is essential to having a reliable boof. When on the river, utilize every possible object or drop to learn to launch the bow high and land clean.
2 types of boof to try
1 Sweep-and-leap boof
On small drops with a smooth green lip, a well-timed sweep and pull stroke can lift the boat clear of the water and allow for a controlled launch. Approach the drop slowly, so you are in control and the boat is loose on the water rather than embedded in the flow or caught in its own wave. The bow should be somewhat off perpendicular to the recirculation below—say 30–45 degrees or so.
As the bow reaches the lip, sweep the bow downstream and up, into the air, off your stern upstream edge. When the boat extends out over the drop, thrust your hips forward, transition to the opposite edge and throw your upper body forward to help the stern clear the falling water. You land on an outstretched power stroke on the side opposite to the initiation sweep.
On bigger drops, you’ll need less sweep, or more angle to the drop, because you are falling further and the boat has more time to spin.
2 Power boof
Sometimes, there is no substitute for a power boof. You can execute power boofs on almost all drops. Powerful strokes, good strength and a light boat make power boofing easier. The concept is to pull with a lifting power stroke, so the bow rises as you fall.
Start with some forward lean, rotate the upper body with a long reach to the bow for a forward stroke, then wait until the boat starts to drop. With your paddle, reach over the lip of the drop into the curtain of falling water, pull and lift with your knees. Keep your power stroke close to the boat and don’t lean too far back—pull with the upper body more or less neutral, heaving the boat forward as it teeters off the lip.
This article originally appeared in Paddling Magazine Issue 65. Subscribe to Paddling Magazine’s print and digital editions here, or download the Paddling Magazine app and browse the digital archives here.
You need to choose the right boof to run small drops in your kayak. | Feature photo: Tyler Toohey
Inflatable tandem kayaks are a great choice for recreational paddling at the cottage, the beach, on rivers or for kayak fishing. You’ll find a wide range of models of these open-deck, sit-on-top kayaks for a variety of uses and price points. Choosing the best 2 person inflatable kayak requires an honest assessment of your objectives in kayaking to make a wise decision. Do some research to discover the best two person inflatable tandem kayak for your needs.
Inflatable double kayaks have many advantages. For starters, they’re often quite cheap and available at many big box retailers. An attractive price point combines with great stability, safety and ease of entry and exit. Two person inflatable kayaks are lightweight and store easily in the back of a closet—and they’re simple to transport to and from the water without the need for expensive roof racks.
Some higher performance models are also great for globetrotting adventurers to save on airfare and kayak rental expenses at your destination. Portability and ease of storage, however, come at the expense of some paddling efficiency on the water compared to hardshell kayaks.
This article provides you with all the tools to identify the best 2 person inflatable kayak for your needs. We provide you with everything you need to choose the right kayak, whether it’s for recreational use with your family, kayak fishing or international travel, to provide you with countless hours of enjoyment on the water.
The following inflatable tandem kayaks have received the highest star ratings by reviewers in our Paddling Buyer’s Guide. See and review all inflatable tandem kayaks here.
Our Paddling Buyer’s Guide features every tandem inflatable kayak on the market. You can choose to filter 2 person inflatable kayaks by type and application, such as recreation, fishing and whitewater, and also by brand. Then, click on specific models to see specs, prices, reviews and where to buy. You won’t find a better kayak buyer’s guide on the web.
You’ll come across plenty of used inflatable tandem kayaks on buy-and-sell websites like Craigslist, Kijiji and Facebook Marketplace. Buying a used tandem inflatable kayak is a good way to score an inexpensive kayak for family fun and kayak fishing that doesn’t require a large space for storage and transports easily in even the most crowded minivan. However, it’s important to do your due diligence to find the best tandem inflatable kayak for your needs.
Your first step is to research the specific attributes of the 2 person inflatable kayak model you are considering. Our Paddling Buyer’s Guide is the ideal place to start. If you think you’ve found a contender, consider the following advice to make a good used purchase:
Many inflatable tandem kayaks are cheap, and therefore more impacted by wear and tear compared to more expensive and well-built kayaks—especially in areas like the inflation valves and hull. Start by examining the overall condition of the kayak. Open up the package and inflate it. In the process, listen for air leaks in the valves and tubes and watch for any stains and mold, which may reveal the kayak was stored wet. Is there any fading in the kayak’s deck (top) or hull (bottom)? Fading reveals UV damage, which will compromise durability. Make sure there are no missing parts; check for seat(s) and seat back(s), deck rigging such as grab lines, skeg (a removable fin that slides into the hull) and pump, if included.
Minimal outfitting is common in most inflatable kayaks. Take a close look at comfort features like the seat (is it supportive for your body type? Does it hold air?). Foot rests are critical to give you purchase on the kayak to paddle efficiently and are often absent in cheap tandem inflatable kayaks; if they’re present, make sure they’re functional and appropriate for the leg length of both paddlers.
Outfitting is the critical interface between the paddlers and kayak, including the seats, back supports, thigh rests and foot rests. Often these features lack refinement in budget-priced tandem inflatable kayaks. They’re also usually air-filled, so be sure to check for leaks. Examine these parts individually and consider how well they work together as a whole—the easiest way to achieve this is by sitting in the boat (and ideally paddling it) to make sure it feels comfortable. Think about how long you’ll be sitting in the kayak. If it’s uncomfortable in a quick test, how will it feel after an hour? Outfitting often comes down to personal preference; there’s no one-size-fits-all. One of the drawbacks of most cheaper inflatable kayaks is substandard outfitting. Take a close look and consider investing in a more expensive kayak if you plan on more serious paddling.
The only way to fully appreciate the comfort and performance of a kayak is to try it before committing to a purchase. Arrange a meeting place with the seller that allows you to take a few moments on the water. Bring your usual paddle (and your typical paddling partner) and dress in what you plan to wear while paddling. Be sure to assess how easy the boat is to enter and exit.
In general (that is, before Covid-19 put a premium on outdoor equipment) the typical starting point for a used kayak in moderate condition was about half its retail price. All that’s changed in the wake of boat shortages brought on by the pandemic, but you can use it as a starting point in haggling a fair price.
If you’re offered a PFD as part of a used kayak sale make sure it’s in good shape, fits properly and is Coast Guard approved for the location you’ll be paddling.
For more tips on what to look for when selecting a used kayak, read our article How To Buy A Used Kayak.
Tandem inflatable kayak buying guide
Tandem inflatable kayaks are available across North America in box stores and online outlets, as well as outdoor stores and paddlesports retailers. A huge variety of inflatable kayaks are available; this type of kayak is a good choice if you’re low on storage space and looking for a casual kayak for recreational paddling on calm, sheltered water without breaking the bank. A smaller subset of more advanced models (usually more expensive and sold at higher-end retailers) are great for travelers looking for a compact inflatable kayak that matches their globetrotting ambitions.
Tandem inflatable kayaks are available for a range of needs, including recreational paddling and fishing, for families and adult paddlers of all sizes. As an added bonus, most 2 person inflatable kayaks can also be configured to paddle solo, making this a versatile choice if you wish to paddle both alone and with a partner.
Most tandem inflatable kayaks are meant for recreational paddling, such as getting out on the water at the cottage or campground, spending an afternoon at the beach or fishing on a lazy river or calm pond. Bear this key point in mind if you’re looking for higher performance; even the best inflatable kayak cannot match the glide and efficiency of a hard-shell kayak (but try fitting a rigid kayak in a condo storage locker!).
Tandem inflatable kayaks are categorized by activity and user. Activity, or type of paddling, includes recreational (short and stable kayaks meant for casual use); and fishing (“souped up” recreational kayaks with add-ons specific to anglers, such as rod holders and tackle storage areas). Some smaller models are maneuverable and great for paddling rivers; others are designed for whitewater and are capable performers in Class I to III rapids.
Remember that online research will only get you so far in choosing the best 2 person inflatable kayak for your needs. The best advice we can offer is to always test paddle before buying any boat. Most paddlesports specialty stores offer the opportunity to take new boats for a quick spin; but that’s not possible at big box stores (and certainly not if you choose to order online). You can also try to borrow friends’ inflatable kayaks for test paddling in real-world conditions. The more time you can spend on the water in a similar style of kayak, the better the purchasing decision you will make.
Here are answers to some of the most common online questions about tandem inflatable kayaks.
Can one person use a 2 person inflatable kayak?
Most 2 person inflatable kayaks can be paddled by one person, however performance varies. Larger people often fare better paddling single in a 2 person inflatable kayak; lighter people will be more impacted by wind, waves and currents and have a harder time controlling the boat.
If you’re looking for a hybrid solo/tandem inflatable kayak, bear in mind your weight, that of your partner and the load capacity of the kayak, as well as its dimensions. Often a smaller kayak will be easier for single-person paddling.
Best 2 person inflatable kayak for whitewater
There are many good choices available if you’re looking for the best 2 person inflatable kayak for whitewater. Specifically, consider models like the Lynx or Outfitter II from AIRE, or the STAR Raven II, if you wish to invest in a serious whitewater performer that’s capable on big rivers and built to last.
Most durable tandem inflatable kayak
Material and seams are the two main criteria that determine what makes the most durable tandem inflatable kayak. Most inflatable kayaks are made of PVC, a tough plastic laminate that’s extremely rugged. For better paddling efficiency, invest in models with drop-stitch floors (for added rigidity) or hybrid models (such as Advanced Elements kayaks) that integrate different types of plastic for better glide and aluminum frames for added stiffness.
Be sure to buy a tandem inflatable kayak with welded seams for greatest durability. When it comes to toughness, a higher price is often a good indicator of a more durable tandem inflatable kayak.
Tandem inflatable kayak vs canoe
A tandem inflatable kayak is far lighter and more portable than a typical canoe—and often cheaper in terms of entry level models. Canoes, on the other hand, offer more space to move around than the typical 2 person inflatable kayak. Canoe seats allow for sitting (or kneeling) in a higher position, which may be more comfortable for some paddlers.
The lower seating position of an inflatable tandem kayak, however, is more stable. Canoes are meant to be used with single-bladed paddles, while the seating arrangement of inflatable kayaks is usually best for double-bladed paddles. Hardshell canoes tend to be faster and provide more glide than the average tandem inflatable kayak.
2-Person inflatable kayak reviews
A great next step in your buying journey is to read informed and reliable reviews of the models you’re interested in. Find our expert reviews of two-person inflatable kayaks below.
“The definition of what was pro really started to change when these third-party sites came on the scene, and that’s because their business model was pushing as much product through that channel as they could. I don’t call it pro deals anymore. I call it discount direct-to-consumer.”
This article was first published in the 2022 issue of Paddling Business. Inside you’ll find the year’s hottest gear for canoeing, kayaking, whitewater and paddleboarding. Plus: Industry leaders on surviving COVID, the dirty little secret of pro deals, brand consolidation and more. 
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